Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Preservation of neurologic function is mandatory when offering a surgical intervention to patients with low-grade gliomas (LGGs), given that the goal of any treatment is the patient's return to their normal everyday life. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a structured evaluation by an occupational therapist can reveal deficits that might be overseen in routine clinical examination of patients with a surgically treated LGG. METHODS:A total of 20 patients with radiographically suspected LGG were examined in a standardized fashion at 3 stages: preoperatively, postoperatively, and 3 months thereafter. Results were analyzed descriptively. RESULTS:A total of 19 patients (95%) showed no postoperative motor deficit; one suffered from akinesia due to supplementary motor area involvement and demonstrated a transient deficit with manifestation on the first postoperative day. Patients with eloquent LGGs, involving speech (n = 6, 30%), exhibited different transient speech disturbances according to the location of the lesion. Structured testing revealed a postoperative worsening of movement mirroring (upper extremity) and finger discrimination (sensory) in 5 of 20 patients (25%). Force meter evaluation of the upper extremity was decreased significantly postoperatively for the affected hemisphere, even though motor deficits were absent in most patients. The action research arm test detected deterioration in more than one half of the patients postoperatively. Patients recovered from these deficits within the first 3 months. CONCLUSIONS:Routine clinical examination and neuropsychological evaluation fail to detect mild deficits in sensory function, reactivity, and apraxia, which may have a serious impact on patients' ability to return to their normal lives and work.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Freyschlag CF,Kerschbaumer J,Pinggera D,Bacher G,Mur E,Thomé Cdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
493-500eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)30528-4journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of distal nerve transfer for improving upper limb function has been well described for patients with tetraplegic spinal cord injury and brachial plexus injuries but has not previously been described for Brown-Séquard type spinal cord injury. We describe our experience with 2 cases of combined Brown-Séqua...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.169
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Brain tumors are rare in infants who are younger than six months of age. These tumors can be challenging to treat surgically. We analyzed a modern series of patients treated by a multidisciplinary team at a tertiary care center and performed a literature review of this unique population. METHODS:Retrospectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.09.012
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year-old man came to our neurosurgical department with a 2-month history of a progressive invalidating balance disorder. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging found a T2-weighted hypersignal lesion of the right cerebellopontine angle that severely compressed the brainstem, however the position of cranial nerves was...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.182
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in neuroimaging demonstrated many markedly improved images hitherto unavailable, specifically the areas that lie deep in the brain. The anatomic images of the deep brain structure taken in vivo using 7.0 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the molecular images using high resolution research tomograp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.10.020
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on our experience with the Elekta Extend system, a relocatable frame system used in patients with brain metastases for single-session, hypofractionated, or staged hypofractionated Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS); and the evaluation of its efficacy. METHODS:From March 2014 to September 2016, 856 pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.157
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Temporary placement of an internal distraction rod is one of the surgical options in the treatment of severe scoliosis to avoid preoperative halo traction or vertebral column resection. This technique can be applied in a single session or staged. The aim of our study was to report the outcomes of less-invasi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.183
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We are developing an intradural approach to spinal cord stimulation, where the thin electrode array is affixed stably to the underside of the thoracic spinal dura mater without leakage of cerebrospinal fluid. As part of the design and testing process, we sought to evaluate the potential risk of inadvertent c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.172
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anterior surgical approach to the cervical spine is known to be safe, and damage to the hypoglossal nerve and trigeminal pathway after the surgery is uncommon. However, once damage to those nerves occurs, the patient's quality of life can be severely impaired by discomfort and disability. CASE DESCRIPTI...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.094
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Every year, there are an estimated 22.6 million new neurosurgical consultative cases worldwide, of which 13.8 million require surgery. In 2016, the global neurosurgical workforce was estimated and mapped as open-access information to guide neurosurgeons, affiliates, and policy makers. We present a subsequent...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.067
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial-intracranial bypass is a valuable cerebral revascularization option. Despite several advantages, one of the main shortcomings of the intracranial-intracranial bypass is the possibility of ischemic complications of the donor artery. However, when sacrificed, the temporopolar artery (TPA) is not a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.142
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the endoscopic transpterygoid approach has been popularized, there are no studies about anatomy-specific morbidities of this approach. The objective of this study is to investigate the surgical morbidities associated with the endoscopic transpterygoid approach for resection of anatomic structures. M...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.023
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical neurosurgery is a complex specialty with multiple participants, including a variety of providers, patients, family members, and administrators, who interact in complex fashions. Modern-day patient care requires near-constant team communication of vital, detailed clinical information; any breakdown in this pro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.134
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of giant vestibular schwannomas (GVS) is challenging. The philosophy of incomplete tumor resection may balance the preservation of facial nerve function and long-term tumor control. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the outcome of facial nerve function and tumor control in treating GVS via o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.119
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study evaluated the relationships among perioperative hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis (HCA), hyperchloremia, and postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients who had undergone craniotomy for intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:The present retrospective cohort study included adult pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.015
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression following resection of diffuse low-grade glioma has rarely been described. Location of the tumor and surgical route are potential causes. Lesion network mapping (LNM), leveraging high-quality resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data from large samples of healthy adults, has been us...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical technique and accuracy of S2 alar-iliac (SAI) screw placement using intraoperative O-arm-based 3-dimensional navigation (O-arm). METHODS:This study involved 60 patients who underwent SAI screw placement using the O-arm system between September 2013 and September 2019. These surgeries...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.123
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm may occur in the setting of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, traumatic brain injury, or after anterior skull base surgery, but its occurrence is extremely rare in the background of glioma surgical resection. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a rare case of symptomatic diffuse vas...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.239
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frailty is an increasingly studied tool for preoperative risk stratification, but its prognostic value for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) patients is unclear. We sought to evaluate the association of the 5-item modified Frailty Index (5i-mFI) with 30-day adverse outcomes following ACDF and it...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.154
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Superior cerebellar artery (SCA) aneurysms can be divided into 2 types: basilar artery (BA)-SCA junction aneurysms and peripheral SCA aneurysms. The peripheral SCA aneurysm is a distinct entity from its BA-SCA counterpart. No comprehensive literature review for endovascular management of peripheral SCA aneur...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.145
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Over the past several years there has been a dramatic increase in the implementation of telemedicine technology to aid in the delivery of care across community, inpatient, and emergency settings. This technology has proved valuable for acute life-threatening clinical scenarios. We aimed to pilot a novel ne...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.010
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex pathologic entity in terms of their associated angioarchitecture and blood flow dynamics. METHODS:Using existing imaging data, we generated a patient's giant AVM to scale. RESULTS:A series of 3-dimensional (3D) models were generated and blood flow dyna...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.095
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of prophylactic antibiotic use in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) for pituitary lesions is controversial. Many surgeons administer antibiotics perioperatively not based on clear guidelines but to be safe. The purpose of this study was to determine if antibiotic prophylaxis use...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.082
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent changes in surgical training environments may have limited opportunities for trainees to gain proficiency in skill. Complex skills such as neurosurgery require extended periods of training. Methods to enhance surgical training are required to overcome duty-hour restrictions, to ensure the acquisition ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.123
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary treatment for patients with sacral chordoma is en bloc surgical resection with negative margins, which has been shown to reduce local recurrence and tumor-related morbidity. Here we describe the use of intraoperative neuronavigation using preoperative spine magnetic resonance imaging fused to i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.257
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is the most common inherited form of renal phosphate wasting and inherited rickets. Patients have hyperplasia of fibrochondrocytes in tendons and ligaments, causing the structures to thicken and calcify. Thickening of the lamina, hypertrophy of facet joints, and calcification ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.076
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cavum septum pellucidum (CSP), which is often found incidentally in a few populations, occasionally becomes symptomatic if enlarged significantly. Wilson disease (WD) is an uncommon autosomal recessive inborn defect in copper metabolism characterized by abnormal accumulation of copper in various tissues, par...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.032
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Middle cerebral artery aneurysms (MCAAs) are regularly treated by both microsurgical clipping and endovascular coiling. We performed a systematic meta-analysis to compare the safety and efficacy of these 2 methods. METHODS:Literature was reviewed for all studies reporting angiographic occlusion and/or functi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.05.073
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative hemorrhagic or ischemic complications cause significant morbidity and mortality after craniotomy. High altitude creates a state of relative hypoxia, resulting in increased cerebral blood flow for compensation. This potentially creates an increased risk at high altitude of having increased morbi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.186
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic strategies for managing hemorrhagic moyamoya disease (MMD) remain controversial. In this study, we investigated the optimal therapy for hemorrhagic MMD. METHODS:In accordance with the PRISMA statement, we searched through relevant articles and references from PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databas...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.076
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:PulseRider is a new endovascular stent dedicated to treat bifurcation intracranial aneurysms with a wide neck. Our purpose was to evaluate 6-month clinical and anatomic results of the device when used to facilitate endovascular coiling of wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms. METHODS:Unruptured intracr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.065
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00