Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Microvascular anastomosis is an essential procedure in neurosurgery, but the opportunity to perform the surgery has gradually decreased for neurosurgeons. Therefore, training is necessary for obtaining and maintaining the skills required for the procedure. We describe the detailed anatomy of cervical and femoral regions in rats and discuss the advantages for practicing microvascular anastomosis. METHODS:Cervical regions of Sprague-Dawley rats were dissected under intraperitoneal anesthesia. The step-by-step anatomic description was documented using a high-resolution charge-coupled device image sensor and recording systems. Using this model, temporal occlusion time and patency were measured, and these measures were compared between the trainee and trainer groups. The number of times the training needs to be completed to attain competency in the bypass procedure was estimated. RESULTS:After exposing the carotid triangle, a half-ring was created by end-to-side anastomosis. Anastomosis was performed at the common carotid artery using the contralateral side of the carotid artery as a graft. The cutoff value for the temporal occlusion time was 79.3 minutes in the receiver operating characteristic curve based on a target temporal occlusion time for beginners determined during the training. CONCLUSIONS:Using a living animal model, a trainee has the opportunity to learn not only anastomotic techniques but also hemostatic control as well as overcoming mental strain during surgery. Living animal models are important in training because the fidelity of a living animal model is superior to nonliving models. Applying training using a half-ring model contributes to safe and efficient surgery.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Mikami T,Suzuki H,Ukai R,Komatsu K,Kimura Y,Akiyama Y,Wanibuchi M,Mikuni Ndoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.071subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
e1310-e1318eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(18)32117-Xjournal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical technique and accuracy of S2 alar-iliac (SAI) screw placement using intraoperative O-arm-based 3-dimensional navigation (O-arm). METHODS:This study involved 60 patients who underwent SAI screw placement using the O-arm system between September 2013 and September 2019. These surgeries...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.123
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are few reports on the robot-assisted percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF), and we aimed to explore the learning curve of the robot-assisted PKP for treating OVCF. METHODS:A total of 44 patients (71 vertebral fractures) with OVCF treated with robot-assi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.110
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Middle cerebral artery aneurysms (MCAAs) are regularly treated by both microsurgical clipping and endovascular coiling. We performed a systematic meta-analysis to compare the safety and efficacy of these 2 methods. METHODS:Literature was reviewed for all studies reporting angiographic occlusion and/or functi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.05.073
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial de novo arachnoid cysts in adults are rare, suggesting the involvement of head trauma and inflammatory diseases. We report a symptomatic adult case of nontraumatic de novo arachnoid cyst on the ventral medulla oblongata. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 56-year-old man came to our hospital complaining of dys...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.029
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The pterion is an H-shaped suture complex. This study's goal was to determine the location of its external and internal surfaces and extension and emphasize and discuss its surgical importance. METHODS:Fifty dried adult human skulls were obtained from the Department of Anatomy. A 2-mm drill bit was placed ex...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.198
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to characterize the mechanism of fluid shear stress (FSS)-induced endothelial cell (EC) injury via protein kinase C alpha (PKCα)-mediated vascular endothelial cadherin (VE-cadherin) and p120-catenin (p120ctn) expression. METHODS:We designed a T chamber system that produced stable FSS ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.028
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal cord injury (SCI) without computed tomography evidence of trauma is underreported in adults and is considered a subtype of SCI with relatively good outcome. Despite this, few studies have been performed to determine specific imaging-related prognostic factors. Our objective is to describe the imaging ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.005
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Extreme lateral interbody fusion (ELIF) is a powerful tool for interbody fusion and coronal deformity correction. However, evidence regarding the success of ELIF in decompressing foraminal, lateral recess, and central canal stenosis is lacking. We performed a systematic review of current literature on the po...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.080
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper proposes an improved LANDMARC positioning algorithm to improve the location accuracy of environmental obstacles for medicine care monitoring in neurology. The paper proposes a log path loss correction model and uses the model to compensate the positioning signal to improve the positioning accuracy of the alg...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.172
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe the histopathology of an unruptured giant calcified left middle cerebral artery (MCA) fusiform aneurysm initially treated with endovascular flow diversion. The flow diversion construct underwent postoperative in-stent thrombosis, necessitating surgical resection of the aneurysm to eliminate mass ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.070
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) techniques have emerged as viable and safe alternatives for lumbar disc herniation, including percutaneous discectomy, percutaneous endoscopic discectomy, and tubulardiscectomy (TD). We present here a systematic review and a multiple-treatment meta-analysis evaluating the ope...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.156
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial hemorrhage can be a devastating complication of endovascular thrombectomy (ET) after acute ischemic stroke increasing disability and mortality. Patients with low platelet count were excluded from major ET trials. This study explores the association between platelet count and intracranial hemorrh...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.036
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study modified the traditional extreme lateral lumbar interbody fusion (XLIF) surgery and was intended to reduce the approach related to lumbar plexus injury. METHODS:The patients receiving a new modified XLIF for treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases since September 2017 in our hospital were retro...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.167
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have looked for an association between radiologic findings and neurologic outcome after cervical trauma. In the current literature, there is a paucity of evidence proving the prognostic role of soft tissue damage or bony integrity. Our objective is to determine radiologic findings related to n...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.034
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a life-threatening condition characterized by growing incidence worldwide, particularly in the aging population, in which the primary goal of treatment appears to be avoidance of chronic institutionalization. METHODS:To identify independent predictors of 30-day mortality...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.060
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sclerosteosis (OMIM 269500) is a progressive, autosomal recessive, sclerosing bone disorder with a well defined phenotype. This phenotype is correlated with a deficiency in the protein product sclerostin, leading to bony overgrowth from the loss of inhibition of osteocyte function. Calvarial overgrowth can l...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.061
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical laminectomy has 2 major disadvantages: postlaminectomy adhesion of dural membrane and lack of a fusion bed. The objective of this study was to determine whether simultaneous cervical laminoplasty with fusion (CLPF) might overcome these unwanted outcomes. METHODS:Patients who underwent CLPF for trea...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.018
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Os odontoideum is a smooth, independent ossicle separated from a hypoplastic odontoid process located cranially in the expected position of the odontoid tip. The pathogenesis of os odontoideum remains controversial, and several etiological theories have been suggested for congenital, developmental, and traum...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.019
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the validity of various approaches to extract quantitative measurements of diffusion imaging (i.e., apparent diffusion coefficient [ADC]) to investigate tumors of the central nervous system. In current studies, the region of interest (ROI) for the quantitative measurements are placed arbitraril...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.176
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the interspinous distance and the height, length, and thickness of the lumbar spinous process for interspinous device implantation in Korean patients. METHODS:Morphometric data obtained from plain radiographs of the lumbar and sacral spine were analyzed. The study included 60 matched subjects who ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.04.027
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The atrium is the most common location for masses in the lateral ventricle. However, access to this area is limited owing to its deep location and adjacent eloquent neurovascular structures, such as the choroidal arteries, perisylvian white matter (WM) tracts, and optic radiations. We investigated the feasibi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.034
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The treatment of hypothalamus-invading craniopharyngiomas, based on pediatric experience, is subtotal resection (STR) with radiotherapy. This strategy sometimes leads to uncontrollable tumor progression. In adults, with the use of endoscopic endonasal surgery (EES), does removing the hypothalamic part of the ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.037
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Arteries that anastomose with the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) can harbor aneurysms. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a case of a patient who suffered a subarachnoid hemorrhage as a result from an aneurysm on the left lateral spinal artery (LSA) that anastomosed to the PICA. The aneurysm was treat...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.085
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess nasal morbidity of endoscopic transsphenoidal approaches (ETAs) for treatment of sellar and parasellar diseases through evaluation of quality of life (QoL) and nasal function. The impact of different ETAs, according to extent and reconstruction technique, was also studied. ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.212
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is generally accepted that larger saccular intracranial aneurysms are at greater risk to rupture. We investigated whether aneurysm location influences the effect of aneurysm size on the propensity of rupture. METHODS:We reviewed patient and aneurysm characteristics in a consecutive series of patients with...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.027
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Application of AO spine injury classification system (AOSICS) to identify the timing of operation for different types of traumatic thoracic/thoracolumbar incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:A single-center prospective cohort study was conducted to enroll patients with thoracic/thoracolumbar incomple...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.118
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Olfactory neuroblastoma (ON) is a highly aggressive and locally recurrent neoplasm. Distant systemic metastases are not uncommon, but remote leptomeningeal dissemination is extremely rare. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report 2 cases of ON previously treated with endoscopic endonasal radical surgical resection and ra...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.042
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Giant sacral schwannomas are rare and difficult to treat. Unexpected neurologic deficits after surgery and tumor recurrence should be considered when surgery is performed. We attempt to remove the tumors via piecemeal total or subtotal excision, leaving parts of the capsule adjacent to nerves to preserve the ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.113
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although the indication of endoscopic approaches for anterior skull base meningiomas (ASBM) has been progressively refined, there remains a paucity of data on recurrence rates after resection. To analyze and compare recurrence rates of ASBM resected through endoscopic endonasal (EEE) versus transcranial (T...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.210
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Temporal lobe resection (TLR) including amygdalohippocampectomy (AHE) is the most frequent performed procedure in epilepsy surgery. Owing to the close anatomic relationship of the mesial temporal structures and the midbrain and choroidal fissure, the incidence of severe complications, such as postoperative s...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.098
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
