Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Several studies have looked for an association between radiologic findings and neurologic outcome after cervical trauma. In the current literature, there is a paucity of evidence proving the prognostic role of soft tissue damage or bony integrity. Our objective is to determine radiologic findings related to neurologic prognosis in patients after incomplete acute traumatic cervical spinal cord injury, regardless of initial neurologic examination results. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients with acute traumatic cervical spinal cord injury who had a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed within the first 96 hours. Clinical and epidemiologic data were recorded from the medical records along with several radiologic findings from the initial computed tomographic scan and MRI. Data were analyzed using a non-parametric test. Significant prognostic factors were analyzed through a stepwise multivariable logistic regression, adjusted by neurologic status at baseline. The receiver-operating characteristic curve was used to test the discriminative capacity of the model. RESULTS:Eighty-six patients (68 males and 18 females) were included for the analysis. Mean age was 49 years. Ligamentum flavum injury, intramedullary edema larger than 36 mm, and facet dislocation were demonstrated to be associated with a lack of neurologic improvement at follow-up. Multivariable analysis showed that edema larger than 36 mm and facet dislocation were strong predictors of clinical outcome, regardless of the initial neurologic examination result. CONCLUSION:Early MRI has an intrinsic prognostic value. Ligamentous injury and larger edema are strong predicting factors of a bad neurologic outcome at long-term follow-up.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Martínez-Pérez R,Cepeda S,Paredes I,Alen JF,Lagares Adoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
623-632eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)30196-1journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) has been increasing in popularity as an alternative to traditional transcranial and transorbital approaches in the treatment of orbital pathological entities. The purpose of the present study was to examine the outcomes of patients who had undergone EEA resection of or...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.050
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical technique and accuracy of S2 alar-iliac (SAI) screw placement using intraoperative O-arm-based 3-dimensional navigation (O-arm). METHODS:This study involved 60 patients who underwent SAI screw placement using the O-arm system between September 2013 and September 2019. These surgeries...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.123
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to evaluate long-term results of surgical treatment of thoracolumbar segmental spinal dysgenesis (SSD). METHODS:We analyzed 8 patients with thoracolumbar SSD treated in our institution. Each case was evaluated for specific clinical and radiologic criteria and types and outcomes of treatment. RESU...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.031
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute lymphoblastic lymphoma is a malignant hematologic disease in childhood but rarely initially involves epidural compartment in adults. A 20-year-old male presented with progressive osphyalgia with constipation. Contrasted magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple vertebrae of hypointense T1 signals and an intrasp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.130
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The nucleus tractus solitarius and paratrigeminal nucleus, which are implicated in the processing of airway-derived sensory information, are found in the dorsal medulla. The mechanism and localization of higher-order processing of urge to cough is poorly understood, and much of the existing anatomical locali...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.096
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insula plays a crucial role in speech planning due to its connections with cortical and subcortical areas. Surgical management of cavernous malformation (CM) of the insula consists of total resection of the lesion and the surrounding gliosis to avoid or reduce seizures. When located in the dominant hemisphere, an ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.220
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extreme lateral interbody fusion (ELIF) is a powerful tool for interbody fusion and coronal deformity correction. However, evidence regarding the success of ELIF in decompressing foraminal, lateral recess, and central canal stenosis is lacking. We performed a systematic review of current literature on the po...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.080
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pineoblastomas are rare, malignant embryonal tumors that have a relatively higher incidence and a poorer prognosis in children. Owing to the rarity of these tumors, there is a paucity of data on associated prognostic factors. We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to evaluate...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.079
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:High-field intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (ioMRI) is becoming increasingly available in neurosurgery centers, where it has to be combined with intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM). IONM needle electrodes remain on the patient during ioMRI and may cause image distortions ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.097
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess general aspects of endovascular neurosurgery training, practice, and management for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, acute ischemic stroke, and extracranial or intracranial occlusive disease within neurosurgery training and practice in the United States...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.02.021
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The contralateral interhemispheric transprecuneus approach (CITP) and the supracerebellar transtentorial transcollateral sulcus approach (STTC) are 2 novel approaches to access the atrium of the lateral ventricle. We quantitatively compared the 2 approaches. METHODS:Both approaches were performed in 6 sides ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.214
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An epidermoid cyst is a rare tumor of the cerebellopontine angle region. It usually presents with ipsilateral compressive symptoms. The contralateral trigeminal neuralgia is an unusual presentation in such cases. We did not find such case reports in the literature. CASE DESCRIPTION:Here, we report a case of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.204
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Morphometric analysis or examination of symptoms in patients with Chiari malformation type I (CM-I) with various associations does not suffice for evaluation of surgical outcome of these patients. We assessed the relationship of morphologic changes in brain and spinal cord and disease symptoms with changes i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.108
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute basilar artery occlusion is associated with high mortality rates, up to 35%-40%. Early revascularization by intravenous thrombolysis, intra-arterial thrombolysis, and endovascular mechanical embolectomy is considered the best option to date. The objective of this technical report is to present the dire...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.09.053
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak in neurosurgery remains a significant source of morbidity. TissuePatchDural (TPD), a novel impermeable adhesive membrane, can be used to reinforce dural closure in cases considered at high risk to develop postoperative CSF leak. METHODS:A retrospective, single-cen...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.09.022
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The sellar spine is a rare, bony growth that typically arises from the dorsum sellae. Few cases have been described in the literature thus far, and most are asymptomatic and incidentally found. We describe the case of a 19-year-old female in whom a sellar spine was noted to be associated with pituitary gland...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.046
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the postoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a prognostic marker for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) undergoing surgical hematoma evacuation. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study was conducted to identify patients with ICH who underwent hematoma evacuation bet...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.154
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accurate measurement of surgical outcomes is highly desirable to optimize surgical decision-making. An important element of surgical decision making is identification of the patient cohort that will benefit from surgery before the intervention. Machine learning (ML) enables computers to learn from previous da...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.149
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On September 25, 2015, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a 17-goal action plan to transform the world by the year 2030, ushering in the Era of Sustainable Development. These Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were designed to continue where the preceding Millennium Development Goals left off, exp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.070
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of titanium alloy (Ti) rods is frequently associated with rod fracture after spinal fixation. To address this issue, cobalt chrome (CoCr) rods, which are advantageous because of their greater strength and resistance to fatigue relative to Ti rods, have been introduced. The purpose of the present stud...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.031
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A paramount concern after transmaxillary approaches has been skull base reconstruction. Regional pedicled flaps represent the best reconstructive option. We have described a technique to harvest a lateral-based multilayered vascularized flap for skull base reconstruction after resection of large tumors using...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.038
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Immediate postoperative and early clinical outcome of treatment of spinal kyphoscoliosis (SKS) associated with Chiari formation (CF) and syringomyelia (SM) and treated by atlantoaxial fixation is described. METHODS:During the period April 2016 to March 2018, 11 patients with SKS as a major presenting symptom...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.212
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report portrays our pitfall in the initial diagnosis of an intracranial arterial dissection that we misinterpreted as a saccular aneurysm. Intracranial arterial dissections presenting with convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage are rare, thus being easily mistaken with mild traumatic head injuries and therefore preven...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.145
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Measurements of quantitative blood flow are crucial during brain vascular surgery. Indocyanine green video angiography (ICG-VAG) is an accepted method of blood flow visualization; however, quantitative techniques have not yet been established. Thus, the aim of this study was to further develop ICG analysis f...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.148
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical laminectomy has 2 major disadvantages: postlaminectomy adhesion of dural membrane and lack of a fusion bed. The objective of this study was to determine whether simultaneous cervical laminoplasty with fusion (CLPF) might overcome these unwanted outcomes. METHODS:Patients who underwent CLPF for trea...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.018
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder is a common and disabling illness and is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Despite aggressive medical, behavioral, and electroconvulsive therapies, a significant number of patients remain refractory to treatment. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has proven efficacy in neurobeha...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.10.068
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thrombectomy-related emboli (TRE) represent a potentially dangerous complication of thrombectomy procedures for acute ischemic stroke. The aim of this study was to compare the rate of TRE in aspiration thrombectomy (ASP) and stent retriever thrombectomy techniques. METHODS:We retrospectively compared clinica...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.071
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical neurosurgery is a complex specialty with multiple participants, including a variety of providers, patients, family members, and administrators, who interact in complex fashions. Modern-day patient care requires near-constant team communication of vital, detailed clinical information; any breakdown in this pro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.134
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the frequency and risk factors of contralateral epidural hematoma (CEDH) following decompressive craniectomy (DC) in patients with calvarial skull fracture contralateral to the craniectomy site. METHODS:After reviewing the medical records and radiographs over a 5-year period, 72 patients with ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.020
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) guidelines recommend to maintain mean arterial pressures (MAPs) above 85 mm Hg for 7 days following SCI to minimize spinal cord ischemia. Some physicians doubt that patients with initially complete injuries benefit. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between MAP augmenta...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.053
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00