Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus lugdunensis is a coagulase-negative staphylococcus with aggressive and rapidly progressive infectious behavior. This organism has emerged as an important pathogen implicated in both community-acquired and nosocomial infections, including meningitis, brain abscess, catheter-related bacteremia, and ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report the first known case of Staphylococcus lugdunensis intracranial abscess in a pediatric hydranencephalic patient, caused by a ventriculoperitoneal shunt-related infection. Further magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed a large abscess within the cranium that demonstrated multiple loculations. The patient received externalization of the right occipital ventricular catheter with evacuation of the brain abscess. Medical management included one week of intrathecal antibiotic treatment, and she was discharged on long-term intravenous rifampin and vancomycin, leading to cure of the infection. CONCLUSION:This case suggests that if Staphylococcus lugdunensis is identified, a virulent and prolonged clinical course with the production of destructive lesions, similar to those with S. aureus, should be expected. A course of antibiotic therapy and aggressive management that may include surgical treatment will be needed.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Li YM,Blaskiewicz DJ,Hall WAdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
e387-9issue
6eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(13)00107-1journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reducing complications from unruptured aneurysms (UAs) treatment is important. We clarify the criteria for achieving safe and complete treatment for UAs ≤10 mm by clipping or coil embolization. METHODS:This study included 59 newly treated UAs in the past 2 years. We prospectively decided on criteria to recom...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebellar cyst formation after surgery is uncommon, and few cases of this condition have been previously reported. These cases had an intraparenchymal cyst in the cerebellar hemisphere that required surgical fenestration of the cyst. We herein present a rare case of a postoperative cerebellar cyst with pseu...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.197
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several factors associated with interrupted and continuous suturing techniques affect the quality of bypass anastomosis. It is difficult to determine the impact of these factors during surgery. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate factors with the potential to influence the quality of bypass a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.031
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the pediatric population, awake craniotomy began to be used for the resection of brain tumor located close to eloquent areas. Some specificities must be taken into account to adapt this method to children. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this clinical study is to not only confirm the feasibility of awake craniotomy...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.06.073
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), particularly Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is an established treatment option for residual and recurrent pituitary adenoma tumors. It helps in the preservation of surrounding normal neuronal, vascular, and hormone-producing structures and causes fewer neurologic deficits....
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.094
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Three-dimensional (3D) rotational angiography (RA), a gold standard imaging tool for the evaluation of cerebral aneurysms after clipping, can currently be performed intraoperatively in a hybrid operating room (OR). However, its role in intraoperative aneurysmal surgery is unclear. We aimed to study the value ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.035
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of primary resection of malignant brain gliomas (MBGs) has correlated positively with progression-free and overall survival. The indications for surgery and reoperation in MBG relapse remain controversial. Surgery will not be curative and should be followed by adjuvant treatment. We reviewed the reported st...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.037
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex pathologic entity in terms of their associated angioarchitecture and blood flow dynamics. METHODS:Using existing imaging data, we generated a patient's giant AVM to scale. RESULTS:A series of 3-dimensional (3D) models were generated and blood flow dyna...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.095
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) or "vanishing bone" disease is characterized by progressive osteolysis with intraosseous lymphangiomatosis (hemangiomatosis). Given its rarity, with about 300 reported cases, its pathophysiology, etiology, and treatment guidelines are not established yet. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 22-yea...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.235
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We provide a contemporary account of the key pathologic events pertaining to autism: the theory of oxidative stress and inflammatory causes, ideas of immune dysfunction, the probable biomarkers that can be used for diagnostics, and the use of pharmaceuticals and stem cells as possible candidates for the treat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.100
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm may occur in the setting of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, traumatic brain injury, or after anterior skull base surgery, but its occurrence is extremely rare in the background of glioma surgical resection. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a rare case of symptomatic diffuse vas...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.239
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare circumferential minimally invasive (cMIS) versus open surgeries for mild-to-moderate adult spinal deformity (ASD) with regard to intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital lengths of stay (LOS). METHODS:A retrospective review of 2 multicenter ASD databases with 426 ASD (sagittal vertical axis <6 cm) s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.237
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Language localization has been an evolving concept over the past 150 years, with the emergence of several important yet conflicting ideologies. The classical theory, starting from the phrenologic work of Gall to the identification of specific regions of language function by Broca, Wernicke, and others, proposed that d...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.028
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cement leakage is the most common complication of vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. So far, the reported risk factors remain conflicting because of limited data and lack of uniform measurement and evaluation. Here, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of potential risk factors for cement leakage ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.124
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the incidence, distribution characteristics, and radiographic features of the ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) combined with ossification of the nuchal ligament (ONL) and to analyze the correlation between the location of ONL and degree of ossification in patients with...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.130
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is an endemic infectious disease in developing countries, and it can become a serious illness in children. Treatment of TBM is more difficult and prone to failure than treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. TBM causes hydrocephalus, cerebral edema, increased intracranial pressure, ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aneurysms of the extracranial vertebral artery are rare, and the treatment options are not standardized. We present a case of an extracranial vertebral artery aneurysm treated with flow diversion. CASE DESCRIPTION:In a 72-year-old woman, computed tomography angiography demonstrated a right extracranial vert...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.064
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital spondylolytic spondylolisthesis of C2 vertebra resulting from deficient posterior element of the axis is rarely described in the literature. CASE DESCRIPTION:We describe a unique case of agenesis of posterior elements of C2 with craniovertebral junction anomalies consisting of osseous, vascular, ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.010
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereotactic radiosurgery is a safe and effective technology that can address a variety of neurosurgical conditions, but in many parts of the world, access remains an issue. Although the technology is increasingly available in the United States, Canada, Europe, and parts of Asia, poor access to central nervous system ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.031
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of adjuvant radiation after gross total resection (GTR) for grade II meningioma is evolving, prompting further evaluation in NRG-BN003, a phase 3 national trial. Furthermore, the relationship between facility volume and outcomes in patients with grade II meningioma after GTR has not been examined at...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.030
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the clinical and radiographic outcomes of patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures and neurological deficits treated with minimally invasive decompression and intracorporeal bone grafting combined with percutaneous short-segment stabilization. METHODS:Patients with thoracolumbar burst fractur...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.123
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) are prone to develop multiple intracranial neoplasms, such as schwannomas of the cranial nerves and meningiomas. The aim of our study was to investigate 1) the median growth rate per year, 2) the growth-free interval, and 3) the growth patterns of NF2-associated in...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.060
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Filum terminale arteriovenous fistula (FTAVF) with multiple shunt points has not been reported in the literature. In previous studies, the angioarchitecture of FTAVFs was always featured with only one single shunt point, and such a uniformity had established the preconceived and conventional understanding of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.097
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dorsal longitudinal T-myelotomy is a long-established operation to treat severe spastic paraplegia. The present study aimed to report this surgical technique and investigate the efficacy of T-myelotomy for spasticity relief. METHODS:All cases undergoing T-myelotomy for treatment of intractable spastic parapl...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.008
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the establishment of a new center for deep brain stimulation (DBS) as a surgical treatment for Parkinson disease and the surgical outcomes, from 2014 to 2017 in Shiraz, Southern Iran. METHODS:A new treatment program was established in Shiraz through a multidisciplinary team in 2014. Thirty-four pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.035
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ruptured blister aneurysms of the internal carotid artery are challenging to treat because of their difficult diagnosis and the fragility of the wall structure. Here, we sought to clarify the efficacy of extracranial-intracranial bypass followed by trapping (bypass/trapping) for ruptured blister aneurysms. M...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.081
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial-intracranial bypass is a valuable cerebral revascularization option. Despite several advantages, one of the main shortcomings of the intracranial-intracranial bypass is the possibility of ischemic complications of the donor artery. However, when sacrificed, the temporopolar artery (TPA) is not a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.142
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although previous reports suggest that surgery can improve the pain and disability of cervical spinal deformity (CSD), techniques are not standardized. Our objective was to assess for consensus on recommended surgical plans for CSD treatment. METHODS:Eighteen CSD cases were assembled, including a clinical vi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.020
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occipital artery pseudoaneurysms are extremely rare pathologies that manifest after traumatic injury; only 11 cases have been reported in the literature. Because of their low incidence and vague symptoms, the initial diagnosis can be difficult. However, for correctly diagnosed occipital artery pseudoaneurysm...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.095
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study uses meta-regression analysis to quantify the dose-dependent effects of statin pharmacotherapy on vasospasm, delayed ischemic neurologic deficits (DIND), and mortality in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. METHODS:Prospective, retrospective observational studies, and randomized controlled trials (...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.184
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00