Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes in the setting of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients taking aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid [ASA]) versus patients taking clopidogrel before hospitalization. METHODS:Patients admitted to the neurosurgical service with a spontaneous ICH while taking an antiplatelet agent were prospectively identified and retrospectively reviewed. Two groups of 28 consecutive patients taking ASA or clopidogrel on admission were ultimately evaluated. RESULTS:Patients in the clopidogrel group had a mean age of 72.6 years, and patients in the ASA group had a mean age of 65.8 years (P=0.04). Patients taking clopidogrel before hospitalization were significantly more likely than patients taking ASA to experience an increase in hematoma volume (P=0.05). Patients in the ASA group trended toward being discharged to home more frequently than other destinations (P=0.07). The in-hospital mortality rates in this series were 14.3% for the ASA group and 28.6% for the clopidogrel group. However, this association did not reach statistical significance (P=0.19). CONCLUSIONS:In this study, patients taking clopidogrel showed more hematoma expansion, higher in-hospital mortality rates, and a decreased likelihood of a home discharge compared with patients taking ASA alone.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Campbell PG,Yadla S,Sen AN,Jallo J,Jabbour Pdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2011.02.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
100-4; discussion 59-60issue
1-2eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(11)00126-4journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Consistent data on head injury is lacking especially in the low- and middle-income countries. Our study tries to characterize patients with head injury at the emergency department of one of the few tertiary public hospitals giving neurosurgical care in the country. METHODS:A retrospective cross-sectional st...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.044
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a series of four patients with uterine sarcoma, including one with müllerian adenosarcoma (MA) and three with low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS), who developed intracranial meningiomas while receiving the progesterone agonist megestrol acetate. METHODS:The hospital records, imaging studi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.03.035
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. Prospective TBI data from sub-Saharan Africa are sparse. This study examines epidemiology and explores management of patients with severe TBI and adherence to Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines at a tertiary care referral...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.101
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary orbitofrontal cholesterol granuloma (OFCG) is rare. We present 4 cases of OFCG and a systematic literature review to examine patient characteristics, presentation, treatment, and outcome. METHODOLOGY:Our institutional records were reviewed for OFCG cases. A systematic literature review was perform...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.095
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dorsal arachnoid web (DAW) is a rare clinical entity with unknown etiology, and it can mimic other conditions on imaging.1,2 We present a surgical video of a patient with DAW that was misdiagnosed as ventral cord herniation. A 35-year-old woman presented with upper back pain and progressive bilateral lower extremity w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex pathologic entity in terms of their associated angioarchitecture and blood flow dynamics. METHODS:Using existing imaging data, we generated a patient's giant AVM to scale. RESULTS:A series of 3-dimensional (3D) models were generated and blood flow dyna...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.095
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intradiploic epidermoid cyst (IEC) concurrent with chronic epidural hematoma (CEDH) has never been reported in the literature. We report a unique case of IEC concurrent with anatomically close associated CEDH. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 54-year-old man presented with a 1-week history of headache, confusion, and dro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.030
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the current global crisis unleashed by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 outbreak, surgical departments have considerably reduced the amount of elective surgeries. This decrease leads to less time in the surgical room to develop and improve the surgical skills of residents. In this s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.114
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dermoid cysts are rare intracranial tumors that are most commonly found infratentorially and along the midline. Characterized by slow growth and often found incidentally, these lesions can nonetheless have severe complications, notably rupture leading to chemical meningitis. They infrequently present as a su...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.037
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Resection of epidural thoracic spine tumors is uniquely challenging owing to the dangers posed by the surrounding anatomy and the unforgiving nature of the thoracic spinal cord. We assessed the preoperative and postoperative risk factors for 30-day morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing resection of t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.195
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe effects of rosiglitazone (RSG) infusion therapy on perihematomal peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), glutamate, blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, and brain edema. METHODS:Fifty male rabbits (2.8-3.4 kg) were randomly assigned to a normal control (NC) group, model contro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.145
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aneurysms of the extracranial vertebral artery are rare, and the treatment options are not standardized. We present a case of an extracranial vertebral artery aneurysm treated with flow diversion. CASE DESCRIPTION:In a 72-year-old woman, computed tomography angiography demonstrated a right extracranial vert...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.064
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To retrospectively analyze our clinical data to determine the risk factors for thromboembolism, especially with unruptured posterior circulation coil embolization. METHODS:A total of 53 coil embolization procedures for unruptured posterior circulation aneurysms performed in 53 patients between October 2010 ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.065
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of consensus regarding diagnosis, timing, and method of intervention for progressive enhancement on surveillance imaging after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment of brain metastases. We sought to characterize current practices among neurosurgeons in identifying and treating infield tumo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.046
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Labrune syndrome is a neurologic disorder that manifests as a progressive cerebral degeneration characterized by a radiologic triad of cerebral white matter disease (leukoencephalopathy), intracranial calcification, and cysts. The associated novel genetic mutation in SNORD118 has been recently identified. However, its...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.008
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative embolization is established as an advantageous adjunct in multimodality treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). However, the benefit of preoperative embolization in AVMs with favorable surgical risk profile is debatable, because it has yet to be supported by evidence in compara...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.026
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trigeminal neuralgia (TGN) is a debilitating disorder, and in patients for whom medical management is not sufficient, there are several therapeutic options. Microvascular decompression (MVD) for TGN has been shown to be highly effective; however, pain does recur after MVD in some patients. Therapeutic option...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.147
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After showing the success of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in treating large-vessel occlusion stroke, the target population has been expanded to include patients with smaller and more distal vessels including the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery. We compared the procedural and clinical outcomes of pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.175
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidural hematomas (EDHs) involving the venous sinuses are uncommon and carry the risk of hemorrhage or venous infarction. We report the largest case series for superior sagittal sinus- and transverse sinus-related EDHs including surgical and nonsurgical management. We compare our findings to the relevant li...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.089
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of anticoagulants and older age are the main risk factors for chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Because the age of the population and use of anticoagulants are increasing, a growing number of CSDH cases is expected. To address this issue, we analyzed the impact of anticoagulants on postsurgical outco...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.049
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few cases of spinal cord compression after cervical laminectomy have been reported. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report a case of tetraparesis after executing a C3-C6 anterior and posterior decompression and fusion. Cervical magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a spinal cord compression due to the impingem...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.098
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parasagittal meningioma (PSM) has a high incidence of peritumoral edema and unclear pathogenesis. The venous compression theory has been proposed as a pathomechanism; however, this is controversial, and the various edema patterns have not been recognized. OBJECTIVE:We sought to establish the relationship be...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.092
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between obesity and outcomes after microdiscectomy for lumbar disc herniation. METHODS:The primary outcome measure was change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at 1 year after surgery. Obesity was defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥30. Prospective data were retrieved from the Norw...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.156
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although a subdural fluid collection frequently is observed, diagnostic methods that differentiate between the subdural collection caused by external hydrocephalus and that caused by subdural hygroma have not been established. Here, we report a case of external hydrocephalus caused by Gliadel-induced eosinop...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.175
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm has been reported in a low percentage of patients with moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) as defined by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score. We present a case of mild TBI (GCS score 14) complicated by early and severe symptomatic cerebral vasospasm. CASE DESCRIPTION:A ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.039
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a series of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and associated intracranial hematoma (ICH) who underwent coiling of the aneurysm followed immediately by open surgical decompression with evacuation of the hematoma. METHODS:With the hypothesis that aneurysm coiling before hematoma ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.06.051
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An epidermoid cyst is a rare tumor of the cerebellopontine angle region. It usually presents with ipsilateral compressive symptoms. The contralateral trigeminal neuralgia is an unusual presentation in such cases. We did not find such case reports in the literature. CASE DESCRIPTION:Here, we report a case of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.204
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ventriculostomy-related infection (VRI) is associated with potential serious morbidity, extended hospitalization duration, increased health care costs, and mortality. We assessed the effectiveness of a pragmatic risk-stratification pathway for external ventricular drain (EVD) management, allowing for surgical...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.070
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:De novo aneurysm formation has been reported as a rare complication of superficial temporal artery (STA) to middle cerebral artery (MCA) bypass surgery. CASE DESCRIPTION:The first patient with intracerebral hemorrhage had a ruptured de novo aneurysm arising from the recipient MCA at 6 years after undergoing...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.075
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial nail gun injury is a rare traumatic event and can result from a suicide attempt. Cerebral angiography is essential in the evaluation of damage to the intracranial vessels, and surgical removal of nails is generally the optimal treatment. Intraventricular hemorrhage can happen after removal of in...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.104
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00