Abstract：
:Cluster of Differentiation-200 (CD200) is an anti-inflammatory glycoprotein expressed in neurons, T cells, and B cells, and its receptor is expressed on glia. Both Alzheimer's disease patients and mouse models display age-related or amyloid-β peptide (Aβ)-induced reductions in CD200. The goal of this study was to determine if neuronal CD200 expression restores hippocampal neurogenesis and reduces Aβ in the amyloid precursor protein mouse model. Amyloid precursor protein and wild-type mice were injected at 6 months of age with an adeno-associated virus expressing CD200 into the hippocampus and sacrificed at 12 months. CD200 expression restored neural progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation in the subgranular and granular cell layers of the dentate gyrus and reduced diffuse but not thioflavin-S(+) plaques in the hippocampus. In vitro studies demonstrated that CD200-stimulated microglia increased neural differentiation of neural stem cells and enhanced axon elongation and dendrite number. CD200 also enhanced Aβ uptake by microglia. These data indicate that CD200 is capable of enhancing microglia-mediated Aβ clearance and neural differentiation and has potential as a therapeutic for Alzheimer's disease.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Varnum MM,Kiyota T,Ingraham KL,Ikezu S,Ikezu Tdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.07.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
2995-3007issue
11eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(15)00393-0journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Inflammation in the aging brain increases risk for neurodegenerative disease. In humans, the regulator of G-protein signaling-10 (RGS10) locus has been associated with age-related maculopathy. Chronic peripheral administration of lipopolysaccharide in the RGS10-null mice induces nigral dopaminergic (DA) degeneration, ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.02.006
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The associations of 4 proteins-AK4, ITPK1, HSPB2, and IGFBP5-with cognitive function in older adults were largely unexplained by known brain pathologies. We examined the extent to which individual protein associations with cognitive decline were attributable to microstructural changes in the brain. This study included...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.07.013
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated whether (1) serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the group-specific component (GC) gene-regulating serum 25(OH)D levels are associated with cognition in older individuals; and (2) whether causal relationships exist between 25(OH)D and cognition dur...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.11.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of many inflammatory diseases is influenced by age-related changes in the activation of resident and circulating myeloid cells. In the eye, a major sight-threatening consequence of age-related macular degeneration is the development of severe choroidal neovascularization (CNV). To identify the molecular pat...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.12.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuropeptide Y (NPY) has been implicated in the control of reproductive and cardiovascular function. We observed an age-related decrease in the number of males copulating to ejaculation and a moderate systolic hypertension in middle-aged (16- to 17-month-old) rats. NPY content was examined in microdissected brain nucl...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(94)90111-2
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several signaling mechanisms that are crucial for the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) by theta frequency (5 Hz) trains of synaptic stimulation are altered in aged animals. To determine whether theta frequency stimulation-induced LTP is particularly sensitive to changes in synaptic function that occur in aged...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00082-9
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abnormal elevations in ammonia have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. However, the biochemical mechanism(s) leading to increased ammonia in Alzheimer's disease have not yet been identified. A potential source of increased ammonia production is adenosine monophosphate (AMP) deaminase, an impor...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00083-9
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma membrane cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) is a high-affinity receptor for toxic soluble amyloid-β (Aβ) oligomers that mediates synaptic dysfunction. Secreted forms of PrP(C) resulting from PrP(C) α-cleavage (PrPN1) or shedding (shed PrP(C)) display neuroprotective activity in neuronal cultures and in mouse model...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.02.001
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results from basic and clinical studies demonstrate that stress and depression decrease neurotrophic factor expression and neurogenesis in brain, and that antidepressant treatment blocks or reverses these effects, leading to a neurotrophic hypothesis of depression. Neurotrophic factor expression and neurogenesis are a...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.08.018
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) accumulates amyloid-β (Aβ) early in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The relative concentrations of full-length Aβ and truncated, pyroglutamate-modified Aβ (NpE3) forms, and their correlations to cognitive dysfunction in AD, are unknown. We quantified AβNpE3-42, AβNpE3-40, Aβ1-42, and Aβ1-40 ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.06.021
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to assess peripheral levels and activities of a broad spectrum of non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidants in elderly subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), plasma levels of water-soluble (Vitamin C and uric acid) and of lipophilic (Vitamin A, Vitamin E and carotenoids inc...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(03)00031-9
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whole-exome sequencing recently identified a homozygous truncating mutation in Synaptojanin 1 (SYNJ1, PARK20), p.Arg258Gln, in 2 independent families with autosomal recessive young-onset parkinsonism with seizures and cognitive decline. This mutation's role in typical Parkinson's disease (PD) is unclear. We sequenced ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.06.009
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a noninvasive brain stimulation technique, has emerged as a promising treatment for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Currently, however, the effectiveness of this therapy is unclear because of the low statistical power and heterogeneity ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.08.020
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Distortions in the rest-activity rhythm in aging are commonly observed. Neurodegenerative changes of the suprachiasmatic nucleus have been proposed to underlie this disrupted rhythm. However, based on previous studies, it can be proposed that white matter hyperintensities (WMH) may also play a role in the altered rest...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.02.014
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Parkinson disease, wild-type alpha-synuclein accumulates during aging, whereas alpha-synuclein mutations lead to an early onset and accelerated course of the disease. The generation of new neurons is decreased in regions of neurogenesis in adult mice overexpressing wild-type human alpha-synuclein. We examined the s...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.12.016
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adaption of movement to changes in the environment varies across life span. Recent evidence has linked motor adaptation and its reduction with age to differences in "explicit" learning processes. We examine differences in brain structure and cognition underlying motor adaptation in a population-based cohort (n = 3...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.02.016
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large number of gene products that are enriched in the striatum have ill-defined functions, although they may have key roles in age-dependent neurodegenerative diseases affecting the striatum, especially Huntington disease (HD). In the present study, we focused on Abhd11os, (called ABHD11-AS1 in human) which is a pu...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.11.014
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of our study was to discover genomic variations related to variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) susceptibility. A genome-wide association analysis with most vCJD samples available in the world was performed. A series of 93 vCJD UK patients and 1504 UK controls were included in the discovery stage. Our best...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.10.011
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data are emerging that the altered development of adrenocortical and emotional reactivity in individuals exposed perinatally to adverse events is reflected in cognitive change and that maternal care is an important determinant. However, early trauma does not cause a generalized cognitive decline at older age, but rath...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(03)00057-5
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Counts of neurons in locus coeruleus of Fisher 344 rats of ages from 12 to 32 months showed no loss with advancing age. Species comparisons of age changes in locus coeruleus neuron counts and measures of catecholamine systems suggested that the human and nonhuman primate locus coeruleus shows age changes and seen in r...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(81)90056-7
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The central biochemical pathology of anorexia and the natural aging of the brain is similar. Biochemical models for drug withdrawal and depression may also assist in understanding geriatric anorexia. Norepinephrine, corticotropin releasing factor and beta-endorphin may key neurotransmitters in all of these conditions....
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80010-1
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age-dependent cognitive impairments have been correlated with functional and structural modifications in the hippocampal formation. In particular, the brain endogenous steroid pregnenolone-sulfate (Preg-S) is a cognitive enhancer whose hippocampal levels have been linked physiologically to cognitive performance in sen...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.03.013
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by an extensive loss of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, brainstem, and spinal cord. Genetic studies report a high heritability of ALS. Recently, whole-exome sequencing analysis of familial ALS (FALS) patients allow...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.013
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After a decade of intense study of cholinergic therapies for Alzheimer's disease, three conditions in this field are apparent: 1) The potential that cholinergic agents will ameliorate the memory dysfunction of Alzheimer patients (as 1-dopa benefits Parkinson patients) is still a stimulus for research. 2) Cholinergic n...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(89)80017-x
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is ample evidence that phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibition can improve memory performance in animal studies. In the present study, we examined the acute effects of the PDE4 inhibitor roflumilast on memory performance in healthy individuals (60-80 years of age). We tested the effects of acute roflumilast admini...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.01.014
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by a progressive cognitive decline leading to dementia and involves the deposition of amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides into senile plaques. Other neuropathological features that accompany progression of the disease include a decrease in synaptic density, neurofibrillary tangles, ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.08.008
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction is likely a significant contributing factor to Alzheimer disease pathogenesis, and both amyloid peptide (Aβ) and pathological forms of tau may contribute to this impairment. Cleavage of tau at Asp421 occurs early in Alzheimer disease, and Asp421-cleaved tau likely negatively impacts neuronal ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.02.007
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We recently reported evidence for an association between the individual variation in normal human episodic memory and a common variant of the KIBRA gene, KIBRA rs17070145 (T-allele). Since memory impairment is a cardinal clinical feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), we investigated the possibility of an association be...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.07.014
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progranulin plays an important role in neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology, being upregulated by activated microglia. This study assessed whether cerebrospinal fluid levels of progranulin correlated with structural neuroimaging measures and cognition in 122 cognitively normal individuals, 81 ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.12.012
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the patterns of cerebral glucose metabolism in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and semantic dementia (SD). METHODS:25 patients with mild FTD and 9 patients with mild SD as well as 15 healthy age-matched control subjects underwent 18F-FDG- positron emission tomography. Patient scans were compared w...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.10.007
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
