Abstract：
:The central biochemical pathology of anorexia and the natural aging of the brain is similar. Biochemical models for drug withdrawal and depression may also assist in understanding geriatric anorexia. Norepinephrine, corticotropin releasing factor and beta-endorphin may key neurotransmitters in all of these conditions.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Giannini AJdoi
10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80010-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
26-7issue
1eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(88)80010-1journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:White matter is frequently involved in ischemic stroke, and progressive ischemic white matter injuries are associated with various neurologic dysfunctions in the elderly population. Demyelination and oligodendrocyte (OL) loss are prominent features of ischemic white matter injury. Endothelin-1 injection into the inter...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.01.146
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) produced by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the cholinergic basal forebrain (BF) during sleep deprivation (SD) is implicated in adenosine (AD) release and induction of recovery sleep. Aging is associated with impairments in sleep homeostasis, such as decrease in non-rapid eye movement sleep...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.10.006
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined patterns of cortical thickness loss and cognitive decline over time in 19 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), 10 with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), and 34 controls with a mean interval of 2.1 ± 0.4 years. We measured vertexwise and regional cortical thickness changes of 6 lobar re...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.10.020
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Alzheimer's disease, the contribution of inflammation is still controversially discussed. The aim of this study was to identify a particular immune profile in the peripheral blood (PB) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease (mAD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and its potential...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.08.008
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed whether polymers of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) have any pathogenetic role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). First, by using specific dyes, we found deposits of polymers of GlcNAc in sporadic but not in familial AD. We found that neurons and microglia exposed to GlcNAc and uridine diphosphate (UDP)-GlcNAc are ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.12.033
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain-specific glutathione S-transferase Mu 3 (GSTM3) colocalizes with amyloid-beta plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD). A functional polymorphism rs7483 in GSTM3 may contribute to the decrease in GSTM3 expression in AD. The association of the rs7483 SNP with late-onset AD and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) was evalu...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.03.007
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and, despite decades of effort, there is no effective treatment. In the last decade, many association studies have identified genetic markers that are associated with AD status. Two of these studies suggest that an epistatic interaction between variants rs1...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.01.013
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The abnormal accumulation of amyloid fibrils in the brain is pathognomonic of Alzheimer's disease. Amyloid fibrils induce significant neuroinflammation characterized by the activation of microglia and impairment of synaptic plasticity in the brain that eventually leads to cognitive decline. Chemokine fractalkine recep...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.06.003
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the rhesus monkey primary visual cortex, there are bundles of vertically oriented myelinated axons, which mainly contain efferent fibers originating from pyramidal cells. At the level of layer 4Cbeta, the bundles are regularly arranged and the nerve fibers in them are closely packed. In order to determine if a sign...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00169-x
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research of the human brain metabolism in vivo has largely focused on total glucose use (via fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography) and, until recently, did not examine the use of glucose outside oxidative phosphorylation, which is known as aerobic glycolysis (AG). AG supports important functions including b...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.03.014
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) receptors are believed to play a critical role in excitotoxic cell death in the CNS. The distribution of NMDA-preferring binding sites is compared here with the patterns of selective neuronal death observed in Alzheimer's disease and following transient ischemia. The distribution of NMDA re...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(89)90148-6
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell culture systems for evaluating the biological effects of the beta-amyloid protein are potentially important tools in the study of the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. In this report, methodological considerations in the assessment of beta-amyloid neurotoxicity are discussed. Chronic incubation of beta 1-40 in...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(92)90065-6
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine whether physiological fluctuations in white matter (PFWM) on resting-state functional magnetic resonance images could be used as an index of neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using resting-state functional magnetic resonance image data from participants in the...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.010
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Alzheimer's disease (AD), amyloid-β (Aβ) deposits accumulate in the brain parenchyma and contain fibrils of aggregated heterogeneous Aβ peptides. In addition to fibrils, Aβ aggregates into stable soluble species (termed Aβ oligomers), which are increasingly viewed as the key drivers of early neurodegenerative event...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.05.023
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modified forms of tau proteins are major components of the paired helical filaments (PHFs) present in Alzheimer brains. In this study, tau from cytosolic samples obtained from normal and Alzheimer disease brains were fractionated by iron-chelated affinity chromatography (ICAC) to discriminate between isoforms phosphor...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(95)00075-p
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Energy deficiency and dysfunction of the Na,K-ATPase are common consequences of many pathological insults. Glutamate through cyclic GMP and cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) has been shown to stimulate alpha(2/3)-Na,K-ATPase activity in the central nervous system. Thus, a slight impairment of this pathway may ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.08.013
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a lethal neurological disease primarily involving the spinal cord, brainstem, and corticospinal tract. Recently, mutations in the GLE1 gene were reported in Caucasian ALS patients. To inquire whether Chinese ALS patients carried causal mutations in the gene, we screened all 16 co...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.12.029
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; Lou Gehrig's disease) is a progressive debilitating neurodegenerative disease with no cure. We propose a novel molecular model for the pathogenesis of ALS that involves an adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-dependent muscle neuronal lactate shuttle (MNLS) at the neuromuscular junction (NM...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.04.012
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular risk factors have been implicated in the pathogenesis of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease. The identification of a novel vascular disease susceptibility locus at 9p21.3 has recently generated great interest. In the present study, we sought to determine whether a common genetic variant (tagged by rs13...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.07.003
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arousal and valence play key roles in emotional perception, with normal aging leading to changes in the neural substrates supporting valence processing. The objective of this study was to investigate normal age-related changes in the neural substrates of emotional arousal processing. Twenty-three young and 23 older, h...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.07.006
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modulation of insulin-dependent signaling is emerging as a valuable therapeutic tool to target neurodegeneration. In the brain, the activation of insulin receptors promotes cell growth, neuronal repair, and protection. Altered brain insulin signaling participates in the cognitive decline seen in Alzheimer's disease pa...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.12.009
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall goal was to identify patterns of brain atrophy associated with cognitive impairment and future cognitive decline in non-demented elders. Seventy-one participants were studied with structural MRI and neuropsychological testing at baseline and 1-year follow-up. Deformation-based morphometry was used to exami...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.04.011
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracellular deposit of amyloid beta (Aβ) is a common pathologic feature in both age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and Alzheimer's disease, but the role of intracellular Aβ on the tight junction of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is unknown. In this study, we investigated the intracellular Aβ expression and...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.008
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyloid beta (Aβ) is implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) as an integral component of both neural toxicity and plaque formation. Brains of the longest-lived rodents, naked mole-rats (NMRs) approximately 32 years of age, had levels of Aβ similar to those of the 3xTg-AD mouse model of AD. Interestingly, there was no e...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.032
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated whether individuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in midlife subsequently show regionally specific longitudinal changes in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) relative to those with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). Sixty-four cognitively normal participants in the neuroimaging substudy of the Ba...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.025
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The growth hormone (GH) response to the dopamine (DA) receptor agonist, apomorphine HCl (Apo) (0.5 mg SC) was studied in young and elderly normal subjects as well as in patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) and controls matched for age, gender and Quetelet index. The GH response was significantly decrease...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(89)90055-9
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the patterns of grey and white matter atrophy on MRI in autopsy confirmed progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and corticobasal degeneration (CBD), and to determine whether the patterns vary depending on the clinical syndrome. Voxel-based morphometry was used to compare patterns of...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.09.019
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal ethanol exposure produces severe changes in brain, liver, and kidney through mechanisms involving growth factors. These molecules regulate survival, differentiation, maintenance, and connectivity of brain, liver, and kidney cells. Despite the abundant available data on the short and mid-lasting effects of eth...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.03.005
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Humans carrying the prevalent rs9939609 A allele of the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene are more susceptible to developing obesity than noncarries. Recently, polymorphisms in the FTO gene of elderly subjects have also been linked to a reduced volume in the frontal lobe as well as increased risk for incident...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.02.006
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age-dependent cognitive impairments have been correlated with functional and structural modifications in the hippocampal formation. In particular, the brain endogenous steroid pregnenolone-sulfate (Preg-S) is a cognitive enhancer whose hippocampal levels have been linked physiologically to cognitive performance in sen...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.03.013
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
