Abstract：
:We investigated whether individuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in midlife subsequently show regionally specific longitudinal changes in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) relative to those with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). Sixty-four cognitively normal participants in the neuroimaging substudy of the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging underwent serial (15)O-water positron emission tomography scans (age at first scan, 69.6 ± 7.5 years) and oral glucose tolerance tests 12 years earlier (age at first oral glucose tolerance test, 57.2 ± 11.1 years). Using voxel-based analysis, we compared changes in rCBF over an 8-year period between 15 participants with IGT in midlife and 49 with NGT. Significant differences were observed in longitudinal change in rCBF between the IGT and NGT groups. The predominant pattern was greater rCBF decline in the IGT group in the frontal, parietal, and temporal cortices. Some brain regions in the frontal and temporal cortices also showed greater longitudinal increments in rCBF in the IGT group. Our findings suggest that IGT in midlife is associated with subsequent longitudinal changes in brain function during aging even in cognitively normal older individuals.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Thambisetty M,Beason-Held LL,An Y,Kraut M,Metter J,Egan J,Ferrucci L,O'Brien R,Resnick SMdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
2271-6issue
10eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(13)00138-3journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Mutations in the OPTN gene are well known to be associated with the development of glaucoma. Recently, unique variations in the same gene have been reported in familial and sporadic Japanese cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We set out to evaluate the frequency of OPTN mutations in a sample of our familial...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.10.001
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carboxyl-terminal fragments of beta amyloid precursor protein (betaAPP) were expressed in mice under the transcriptional control of an ubiquitous promoter system, based upon a chicken beta-actin (betaA) promoter combined with cytomegalovirus (CMV) enhancer to obtain a systemic overproduction of amyloid beta protein (A...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00043-8
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Activated microglia are instrumental to neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). Fractalkine, as an exclusive ligand for CX3CR1 expressed on microglia, has recently been reported to be released out by neurons, and induce microglial activation as a neuron-to-glia signal in the spinal cord. However, the role of fr...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.03.004
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Raising insulin acutely in the periphery and in brain improves verbal memory. Intranasal insulin administration, which raises insulin acutely in the CNS without raising plasma insulin levels, provides an opportunity to determine whether these effects are mediated by central insulin or peripheral processes. Based on pr...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.03.016
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The senescence-accelerated mouse (SAMP8) strain exhibits decreased learning and memory and increased amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide accumulation at 12 months. To detect differences in gene expression in SAMP8 mice, we used a control mouse that was a 50% cross between SAMP8 and CD-1 mice and which showed no memory deficits ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.07.018
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pertinent animal models of age-related learning deficiencies are required to elucidate the mechanism of age-related learning deficiencies and to develop novel therapeutic drugs for age-related diseases such as learning defects. Among many strains of accelerated senescence prone, senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM), SAM...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(99)00006-8
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide derived from abnormal processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a common pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic effect of berberine (BBR) extracted from Coptis chinensis Franch, a Chinese medicinal herb, on...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.02.016
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zen meditation, a Buddhist practice centered on attentional and postural self-regulation, has been speculated to bring about beneficial long-term effects for the individual, ranging from stress reduction to improvement of cognitive function. In this study, we examined how the regular practice of meditation may affect ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.06.008
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macrophages or activated microglia in the subretinal space are considered a hallmark of some retinal pathologies. We investigated the effects of age, pigmentation and CX(3)CR1 deficiency on the accumulation of macrophages/activated microglia in the outer retina of young and old Cx(3)cr1(gfp/gfp) (CX(3)CR1-deficient) o...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.03.010
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke is an important risk factor for dementia, but the exact mechanisms involved in cognitive decline remain unclear. In this study, we related baseline MRI brain measures with later cognitive decline. Seventy-nine stroke survivors aged 75+ years without dementia were recruited 3-month post-stroke. They underwent ye...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.07.009
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eyeblink conditioning is a relatively simple form of associative learning that shows neurobiological and behavioral parallels across several species, including humans. Aged subjects acquire eyeblink conditioning more slowly than young ones. In addition, eyeblink conditioning effectively discriminates patients with Alz...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.03.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), exhibiting both working memory and olfactory deficits are likely to progress to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Targeting this pre-clinical AD population with disease modifying agents or cognitive enhancers represents the best strategy for halting or delaying the impact of this...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.11.018
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the autophagy-lysosomal pathway and membrane fluidity in brain cells and mitochondrial membranes obtained from senescence-accelerated (SAMP(8)) and senescence-resistant (SAMR(1)) mice at 5 and 10 months of age. Moreover, we studied whether chronic treatment from age 1 to 10 months with melatonin stabilize...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.12.013
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) supports the viability of midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons that degenerate in Parkinson's disease. Middle-aged, 12 month old, Gdnf heterozygous (Gdnf(+/-)) mice have diminished spontaneous locomotor activity and enhanced synaptosomal DA uptake compared with wild type mi...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.10.013
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We designed this study to determine whether the sexual behavior of male monkeys changes on a diurnal schedule that coincides with changes in the levels of hormones such as luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone, estradiol, and cortisol, and whether these differences vary with age. Old (n = 8) and young (n = 8) males w...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(82)90059-8
更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined patterns of cortical thickness loss and cognitive decline over time in 19 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), 10 with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), and 34 controls with a mean interval of 2.1 ± 0.4 years. We measured vertexwise and regional cortical thickness changes of 6 lobar re...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.10.020
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain iron promotes neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). While hemoglobin (Hb) is the most abundant source of peripheral iron in humans, its relationship with PD is uncertain. This report examines the association between Hb in late life and PD incidence. From 1991 to 1993, Hb was measured in 3507 men in the ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.06.023
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The MC1R gene, suggested to be involved in Parkinson disease (PD) and melanoma, was sequenced in PD patients (n = 539) and controls (n = 265) from New York, and PD patients (n = 551), rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) patients (n = 351), and controls (n = 956) of European ancestry. Sixty-eight MC1R vari...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.03.029
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR)-based volume measurements of atrophy are potential markers of disease progression in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Longitudinal changes in (1)H MR spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) metabolite markers have not been characterized in MCI subjects. Our o...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.06.018
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is associated with alterations in different systems that govern neuronal calcium homeostasis. This study was designed to determine whether any of these alterations may contribute to the decline in spatial working memory that is observed in old rats. Several parameters [initial (5 s) and steady state (15 min) 45C...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(93)90106-l
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classic hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease are the deposition of amyloid in plaques and in the cerebrovasculature, and the emergence of neurofibrillary tangles in neurons. The interplay between these two pathologic processes, on the one hand, and the degeneration of neurons and loss of cognitive functions on the oth...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0197-4580(95)02074-8
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of this experiment was to determine the correlations among different behavioral and neurobiological measures in aged rats. Aged Sprague-Dawley rats were given a battery of cognitive and sensorimotor tests, followed by electrophysiological assessment of sleep and biochemical measurements of various neurotransm...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0197-4580(89)80008-9
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Striatal degeneration may contribute to cognitive impairment in older people. Here, we examine the relation of degeneration of the striatum and substructures to cognitive decline and dementia in subjects with a wide range of cognitive function. Data are from the prospective community-based Honolulu Asia Aging Study of...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.09.027
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of age, subcortical vascular disease, apolipoprotein E (APOE) epsilon4 allele and hypertension on entorhinal cortex (ERC) and hippocampal atrophy rates were explored in a longitudinal MRI study with 42 cognitively normal (CN) elderly subjects from 58 to 87 years old. The volumes of the ERC, hippocampus, an...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.03.021
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apolipoprotein E (APOE) alleles are associated with longevity in genome-wide scans, with ε4 correlated with shorter life, and ε2 with longer life, than ε3. We hypothesized that rare APOE variants with large individual effects might also contribute to long-term good health. The APOE exons and promoter were resequenced ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.09.010
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several independent linkage studies have mapped a broad susceptibility region for Alzheimer's disease (AD) on the long arm of chromosome 10. There are several biological candidate genes in this region, including choline acetyltransferase (CHAT). A number of studies have examined the role of CHAT genetic variants with ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.08.024
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a uniquely human brain disorder characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta protein (Aβ) into extracellular plaques, neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) made from intracellular, abnormally phosphorylated tau, and selective neuronal loss. We analyzed a large group of aged chimpanzees (n = 20...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.07.006
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estrogens have been implicated as possible therapeutic agents for improving cognition in postmenopausal women and have been linked to neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. However, the utility of Premarin (Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Markham, ON, Canada), a conjugated equine estrogen and the most commonl...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.07.009
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Here we report the relationship between age at onset, clinical course and genotype in a family with combined LRRK2 G2019S and Parkin exon 2 deletions. In the combined mutation carriers the age at onset and clinical course was highly variable and not always younger than in the carriers of LRRK2 G2019S mutations alone. ...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.05.030
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and inflammation are increasingly recognized as key contributors to Alzheimer's disease (AD), although the timing, trajectory, and relation between them early in the disease process is unclear. Therefore, to investigate very early-stage changes, we compared 158 healthy midlife adult...
journal_title：Neurobiology of aging
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.10.029
更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00
