Mounting evidence of FKBP12 implication in neurodegeneration.

Abstract:

:Intrinsically disordered proteins, such as tau or α-synuclein, have long been associated with a dysfunctional role in neurodegenerative diseases. In Alzheimer's and Parkinson's' diseases, these proteins, sharing a common chemical-physical pattern with alternating hydrophobic and hydrophilic domains rich in prolines, abnormally aggregate in tangles in the brain leading to progressive loss of neurons. In this review, we present an overview linking the studies on the implication of the peptidyl-prolyl isomerase domain of immunophilins, and notably FKBP12, to a variety of neurodegenerative diseases, focusing on the molecular origin of such a role. The involvement of FKBP12 dysregulation in the aberrant aggregation of disordered proteins pinpoints this protein as a possible therapeutic target and, at the same time, as a predictive biomarker for early diagnosis in neurodegeneration, calling for the development of reliable, fast and cost-effective detection methods in body fluids for community-based screening campaigns.

journal_name

Neural Regen Res

authors

Caminati G,Procacci P

doi

10.4103/1673-5374.284980

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

2195-2202

issue

12

eissn

1673-5374

issn

1876-7958

pii

NeuralRegenRes_2020_15_12_2195_284980

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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