The Rho-associated kinase inhibitors Y27632 and fasudil promote microglial migration in the spinal cord via the ERK signaling pathway.

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the older population, however, the precise cause of the disease is unknown. The neuropathology is characterized by the presence of aggregates formed by amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide and phosphorylated tau; which is accompanied by progressive impairment of memory...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Tapia-Rojas C,Inestrosa NC

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciliary neurotrophic factor is the only known neurotrophic factor that can promote differentiation of hippocampal neural progenitor cells to glial cells and neurons in adult rats. This process is similar to spontaneous differentiation. Therefore, ciliary neurotrophic factor may be involved in spontaneous differentiati...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding J,He Z,Ruan J,Liu Y,Gong C,Sun S,Chen H

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging has been shown to quantitatively measure the early pathological changes in chronic cervical spondylotic myelopathy. In this study, a novel spongy polyurethane material was implanted in the rat C3-5 epidural space to establish a rat model of chronic cervical spondylotic myelo...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lin E,Long H,Li G,Lei W

更新日期：2013-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Three male patients were diagnosed with new cortical infarctions of the right parietal lobe on the basis of head magnetic resonance imaging; high-intensity signals indicating lesions in the right parietal lobe were noted on diffusion-weighted images at admission. Two of them presented with left hand weakness, and one ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li F,Jia Y

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The motor relearning program can significantly improve various functional disturbance induced by ischemic cerebrovascular diseases. However, its mechanism of action remains poorly understood. In injured brain tissues, glial fibrillary acidic protein and neurofilament protein changes can reflect the condition of injure...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yin Y,Gu Z,Pan L,Gan L,Qin D,Yang B,Guo J,Hu X,Wang T,Feng Z

更新日期：2013-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) inclusion bodies can be detected in the degenerative neurons of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In this study, we induced chronic oxidative stress injury by applying malonate to cultured mouse cortical motor neurons. In the later stages of the malonate insult, TDP-43 express...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng M,Shi Y,Fan D

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Injury to axons close to the neuronal bodies in the mammalian central nervous system causes a large proportion of parenting neurons to degenerate. It is known that optic nerve transection close to the eye in rodents leads to a loss of about half of retinal ganglion cells in 1 week and about 90% in 2 weeks. Using low l...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： So KF,Leung MC,Cui Q

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Connexin subunits are proteins that form gap junction channels, and play an important role in communication between adjacent cells. This review article discusses the function of connexins/hemichannels/gap junctions under physiological conditions, and summarizes the findings regarding the role of connexins/hemichannels...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xie HY,Cui Y,Deng F,Feng JC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional recovery after oculomotor nerve injury is very poor. Electrical stimulation has been shown to promote regeneration of injured nerves. We hypothesized that electrical stimulation would improve the functional recovery of injured oculomotor nerves. Oculomotor nerve injury models were created by crushing the ri...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Du L,Yang M,Wan L,Wang XH,Li ST

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of duration of immobilization and postoperative sensory re-education on the final outcome after reconstruction of digital nerves with direct suture or muscle-in-vein conduits was investigated. The final sensory outcome of 35 patients with 41 digital nerve injuries, who either underwent a direct suture (D...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Manoli T,Schiefer JL,Schulz L,Fuchsberger T,Schaller HE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generation of neurons in the brains of adult birds has been studied extensively in the telencephalon of song birds and few studies are reported on the distribution of PCNA and DCX in the telencephalon of adult non-song learning birds. We report here on adult neurogenesis throughout the brains of two breeds of adult do...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mazengenya P,Bhagwandin A,Nkomozepi P,Manger PR,Ihunwo AO

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein E plays a crucial role in inhibiting chronic neurodegenerative processes. However, its impact on neurological function following diffuse brain injury is still unclear. This study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of action of apolipoprotein E mimetic peptide on diffuse brai...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao Y,Li J,Tang Q,Gao J,Chen C,Jing L,Zhang P,Li S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botulinum toxin type A is a potent muscle relaxant that blocks the transmission and release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type A has served as an effective and safe therapy for strabismus and focal dystonia. However, muscular weakness is temporary and after ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jiang H,Xiang Y,Hu X,Cai H

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Injuries to the central or peripheral nervous system frequently cause long-term disabilities because damaged neurons are unable to efficiently self-repair. This inherent deficiency necessitates the need for new treatment options aimed at restoring lost function to patients. Compared to humans, a number of species poss...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Teoh JS,Wong MY,Vijayaraghavan T,Neumann B

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that food ingested polyphenols can have beneficial effects in neuronal protection acting against oxidative stress and inflammatory injury. Moreover, polyphenols have been reported to promote cognitive functions. Biotransformation of polyphenols is needed to obtain metabolites active in bra...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Filosa S,Di Meo F,Crispi S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroacupuncture has been shown to improve cerebral blood flow in animal models of stroke. However, it is unclear whether electroacupuncture alters miRNA expression in the cortex. In this study, we examined changes in the cerebral cortical miRNA profile, cerebral blood flow and neurological function induced by elect...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng HZ,Jiang W,Zhao XF,Du J,Liu PG,Chang LD,Li WB,Hu HT,Shi XM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is a serious neurological disease, often resulting in long-term neurodevelopmental disorders among surviving children. However, whether these neurodevelopmental issues can be passed to offspring remains unclear. The right common carotid artery of 7-day-old parental-generation r...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xue LL,Wang F,Niu RZ,Tan YX,Liu J,Jin Y,Ma Z,Zhang ZB,Jiang Y,Chen L,Xia QJ,Chen JJ,Wang TH,Xiong LL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of evidence suggests that disruption of the homeostasis of lipid metabolism affects the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In particular, dysregulation of cholesterol homeostasis in the brain has been reported to considerably increase the risk of developing AD. Thus, dysregulation of lipid homeos...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li HH,Lin CL,Huang CN

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwann cell transplantation is a promising method to promote neural repair, and can be used for peripheral nerve protection and myelination. Microcapsule technology largely mitigates immune rejection of transplanted cells. We previously showed that microencapsulated olfactory ensheathing cells can reduce neuropathic ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang YL,Chen DJ,Yang BL,Liu TT,Li JJ,Wang XQ,Xue GY,Liu ZX

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hippocampal neurons undergo various forms of cell death after status epilepticus. Necrostatin-1 specifically inhibits necroptosis mediated by receptor interacting protein kinase 1 (RIP1) and RIP3 receptors. However, there are no reports of necroptosis in mouse models of status epilepticus. Therefore, in this study, we...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lin DQ,Cai XY,Wang CH,Yang B,Liang RS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue plasminogen activator is usually used for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke, but the role of endogenous tissue plasminogen activator in traumatic brain injury has been rarely reported. A rat model of traumatic brain injury was established by weight-drop method. The tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor ne...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao JJ,Liu ZW,Wang B,Huang TQ,Guo D,Zhao YL,Song JN

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In peripheral artery disease patients, the blood supply directed to the lower limbs is reduced. This results in severe limb ischemia and thereby enhances pain sensitivity in lower limbs. The painful perception is induced and exaggerate during walking, and is relieved by rest. This symptom is termed by intermittent cla...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Qin L,Li J

更新日期：2021-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a neuroprotective drug for the treatment of ischemic stroke, 3-n-butylphthalide, a celery seed extract, has been approved by the State Food and Drug Administration of China as a clinical therapeutic drug for ischemic stroke patients. L-3-n-butylphthalide possesses significant efficacy in the treatment of acute isch...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Huai Y,Dong Y,Xu J,Meng N,Song C,Li W,Lv P

更新日期：2013-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In treating patients with obstetric brachial plexus palsy, we noticed that denervated intrinsic muscles of the hand become irreversibly atrophic at a faster than denervated biceps. In a rat model of obstetric brachial plexus palsy, denervated intrinsic musculature of the forepaw entered the irreversible atrophy far ea...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yu XH,Wu JX,Chen L,Gu YD

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 1386 in vol. 10, PMID: 26604888.]. ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors：

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury, an endogenous damage system is immediately activated and participates in a cascade reaction. It is difficult to interpret dynamic changes in these pathways, but the examination of the transcriptome may provide some information. The transcriptome reflects highly dynami...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Qi ZP,Xia P,Hou TT,Li DY,Zheng CJ,Yang XY

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal or middle lesions of the ulnar or median nerves are responsible for extensive loss of hand motor function. This occurs even when the most meticulous microsurgical techniques or nerve grafts are used. Previous studies had proposed that nerve transfer was more effective than nerve grafting for nerve repair. Our...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang PJ,Zhang Y,Zhao JJ,Zhou JP,Zuo ZC,Wu BB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that induced expression of endogenous antioxidative enzymes thr-ough activation of the antioxidant response element/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway may be a neuroprotective strategy. In this study, rat cerebral cortical neurons cultured in vitro were pretreated with...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu JX,Zhang LY,Chen YL,Yu SS,Zhao Y,Zhao J

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deferoxamine, a clinically safe drug used for treating iron overload, also repairs spinal cord injury although the mechanism for this action remains unknown. Here, we determined whether deferoxamine was therapeutic in a rat model of spinal cord injury and explored potential mechanisms for this effect. Spinal cord inju...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Hao J,Li B,Duan HQ,Zhao CX,Zhang Y,Sun C,Pan B,Liu C,Kong XH,Yao X,Feng SQ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating studies suggest that neuroinflammation characterized by microglial overactivation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. As such, inhibition of microglial overactivation might be a promising treatment strategy to delay the onset or slow the progression of Parkinson's disease. Gin...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li DW,Zhou FZ,Sun XC,Li SC,Yang JB,Sun HH,Wang AH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00