Ischemic preconditioning protects against ischemic brain injury.

abstract：:Simple regulation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) or p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways is not enough to trigger cell apoptosis. However, activation of the stress activated pathway (JNK/p38 MAPK) together with inhibition of the growth factor activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) path...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu CX,Feng YH,Yang L,Zhan ZL,Xu XH,Hu XY,Zhu ZH,Zhou GP

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades visual field defects were considered irreversible because it was thought that in the visual system the regeneration potential of the neuronal tissues is low. Nevertheless, there is always some potential for partial recovery of the visual field defect that can be achieved through induction of neuroplasticit...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Sabel BA,Gao Y,Antal A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) inclusion bodies can be detected in the degenerative neurons of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In this study, we induced chronic oxidative stress injury by applying malonate to cultured mouse cortical motor neurons. In the later stages of the malonate insult, TDP-43 express...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng M,Shi Y,Fan D

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tanshinone IIa is an effective monomer component of Danshen, which is a traditional Chinese medicine for activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis. Tanshinone IIa can effectively improve brain tissue ischemia/hypoxia injury. The present study established a rat model of spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion inj...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang L,Gan W,An G

更新日期：2012-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of myelin debris may be a major contributor to the inflammatory response after diffuse axonal injury. In this study, we examined the accumulation and clearance of myelin debris in a rat model of diffuse axonal injury. Oil Red O staining was performed on sections from the cerebral cortex, hippocampus a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wen L,Xu J,Zhan T,Wang H,Huang X,Liu W,Yang X,Zhan R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Connexin subunits are proteins that form gap junction channels, and play an important role in communication between adjacent cells. This review article discusses the function of connexins/hemichannels/gap junctions under physiological conditions, and summarizes the findings regarding the role of connexins/hemichannels...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xie HY,Cui Y,Deng F,Feng JC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal of spinal cord rehabilitation is to restore walking ability and improve walking quality after spinal cord injury (SCI). The spatiotemporal parameters of walking and the parameters of plantar pressure can be obtained using a plantar pressure analysis system. Previous studies have reported step asymmetry i...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yuan XN,Liang WD,Zhou FH,Li HT,Zhang LX,Zhang ZQ,Li JJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study involved a questionnaire survey of 156 mothers that gave birth to children with neural tube defects or had a history of pregnancy resulting in children with neural tube defects (case group) and 156 control mothers with concurrent healthy children (control group) as well as detection of mitochondrial ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu Z,Xie J,Luo T,Zhang T,Zhao X,Zhao H,Li P

更新日期：2012-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that regulate post-transcriptional gene expression and contribute to all aspects of cellular function. We previously reported that the activities of several mitochondria-enriched miRNAs regulating inflammation (i.e., miR-142-3p, miR-142-5p, and miR-146a) are altere...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang WX,Prajapati P,Vekaria HJ,Spry M,Cloud AL,Sullivan PG,Springer JE

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging has been shown to quantitatively measure the early pathological changes in chronic cervical spondylotic myelopathy. In this study, a novel spongy polyurethane material was implanted in the rat C3-5 epidural space to establish a rat model of chronic cervical spondylotic myelo...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lin E,Long H,Li G,Lei W

更新日期：2013-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrylamide has been shown to be neurotoxic. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) can alleviate acrylamide-induced synaptic injury; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In this study, dibutyryl-cyclic adenosine monophosphate-induced mature human neuroblastoma (NB-1) cells were exposed with 0-100 μg/mL...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Chen X,Xiao JW,Cao P,Zhang Y,Cai WJ,Song JY,Gao WM,Li B

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood brain barrier represents a formidable obstacle for the transport of most systematically administered neurodiagnostics and neurotherapeutics to the brain. Phage display is a high throughput screening strategy that can be used for the construction of nanomaterial peptide libraries. These libraries can be scree...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Bakhshinejad B,Karimi M,Khalaj-Kondori M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe edema in the endoneurium can occur after non-freezing cold injury to the peripheral nerve, which suggests damage to the blood-nerve barrier. To determine the effects of cold injury on the blood-nerve barrier, the sciatic nerve on one side of Wistar rats was treated with low temperatures (3-5°C) for 2 hours. The...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li H,Jia JP,Xu M,Zhang L

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a neuroprotective drug for the treatment of ischemic stroke, 3-n-butylphthalide, a celery seed extract, has been approved by the State Food and Drug Administration of China as a clinical therapeutic drug for ischemic stroke patients. L-3-n-butylphthalide possesses significant efficacy in the treatment of acute isch...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Huai Y,Dong Y,Xu J,Meng N,Song C,Li W,Lv P

更新日期：2013-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:At 8 weeks after intragastric administration of icariin to senescence-accelerated mice (P8 strain), Morris water maze results showed that escape latency was shortened, and the number of platform crossings was increased. Immunohistochemical staining and western blot assay detected significantly increased levels of cycl...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang Z,Zhang T,Dong K

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotrophins play a major role in the regulation of neuronal growth such as neurite sprouting or regeneration in response to nerve injuries. The role of nerve growth factor, neurotrophin-3, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in maintaining the survival of peripheral neurons remains poorly understood. In regenerati...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Fornaro M,Giovannelli A,Foggetti A,Muratori L,Geuna S,Novajra G,Perroteau I

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), identified as a distinct clinical entity by Charcot since the end of the nineteenth century, is a devastating and fatal neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor neurons in the brain, brainstem and spinal cord. Survival of patients with ALS is associated with several factors su...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mathis S,Couratier P,Julian A,Corcia P,Le Masson G

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid β peptide binding alcohol dehydrogenase (ABAD) decoy peptide (DP) can competitively antagonize binding of amyloid β peptide to ABAD and inhibit the cytotoxic effects of amyloid β peptide. Based on peptide aptamers, the present study inserted ABAD-DP into the disulfide bond of human thioredoxin (TRX) using mole...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang X,Yang Y,Jia M,Ma C,Wang M,Che L,Yang Y,Wu J

更新日期：2013-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is a potential nutrient for nerve repair. However, it is impractical as a therapy because of its limited half-life, rapid clearance, and limited target specificity. To achieve targeted and long-lasting treatment, we investigated the addition of a binding structure by fusing a colla...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li JA,Zhao CF,Li SJ,Zhang J,Li ZH,Zhang Q,Yang XY,Zan CF

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many hypotheses exist regarding the mechanism underlying delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP), including the inflammation and immune-mediated damage hypothesis and the cellular apoptosis and direct neuronal toxicity hypothesis; however, no existing hypothesis provides a satisfactory ex...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Huang YQ,Peng ZR,Huang FL,Yang AL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau hyperphosphorylation is a main cause of neuronal loss in Alzheimer's disease, which can be caused by many factors, including oxidative stress. The multifunctional protein p62, which exists in neurofibrillary tangles and causes aggregation of hyperphosphorylated tau, not only serves as a receptor in selective autop...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zheng X,Wang W,Liu R,Huang H,Zhang R,Sun L

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Olive leaves have an antioxidant capacity, and olive leaf extract can protect the blood, spleen and hippocampus in lead-poisoned mice. However, little is known about the effects of olive leaf extract on lead-induced brain injury. This study was designed to determine whether olive leaf extract can inhibit lead-induced ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang Y,Wang S,Cui W,He J,Wang Z,Yang X

更新日期：2013-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major health problem worldwide. Following primary mechanical insults, a cascade of secondary injuries often leads to further neural tissue loss. Thus far there is no cure to rescue the damaged neural tissue. Current therapeutic strategies primarily target the secondary injuries focusi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wurzelmann M,Romeika J,Sun D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage to peripheral nerve tissue may cause loss of function in both the nerve and the targeted muscles it innervates. This study compared the repair capability of engineered nerve conduit (ENC), engineered fibroblast conduit (EFC), and autograft in a 10-mm tibial nerve gap. ENCs were fabricated utilizing primary fibr...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Adams AM,VanDusen KW,Kostrominova TY,Mertens JP,Larkin LM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury is a major cause of disability with devastating neurological outcomes and limited therapeutic opportunities, even though there are thousands of publications on spinal cord injury annually. There are two major types of spinal cord injury, transaction of the spinal cord and spinal cord contusion. Both...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ju G,Wang J,Wang Y,Zhao X

更新日期：2014-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The location of an acute ischemic stroke is associated with its prognosis. The widely used Gaussian model-based parameter, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), cannot reveal microstructural changes in different locations or the degree of infarction. This prospective observational study was reviewed and approved by th...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhu LH,Zhang ZP,Wang FN,Cheng QH,Guo G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emodin, an extract of dried rhizomes and the root of the Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, can protect neurons from hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. This study aimed to verify the underlying mechanism. After PC12 cells had differentiated into neuron-like cells under the induction of mouse nerve growth factor, cells were subje...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Guo H,Shen X,Xu Y,Yuan J,Zhao D,Hu W

更新日期：2013-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, inflammatory and degenerative disease of the central nervous system of unknown aetiology although well-defined evidence supports an autoimmune pathogenesis. So far, the exact mechanisms leading to autoimmune diseases are still only partially understood. We know that genetic, epigenetic...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nociti V,Santoro M

更新日期：2021-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavernous nerve injury is the main cause of erectile dysfunction following radical prostatectomy. The recovery of erectile function following radical prostatectomy remains challenging. Our previous studies found that injecting adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) into the cavernosa could repair the damaged cavernous ner...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang M,Sun JY,Ying CC,Wang Y,Guo YL

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rosmarinic acid (RA) can elicit a neuroprotective effect against ischemic stroke, but the precise molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, an experimental ischemic stroke model was established in CD-1 mice (Beijing Vital River Laboratory Animal Technology, Beijing, China) by occluding the right mi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cui HY,Zhang XJ,Yang Y,Zhang C,Zhu CH,Miao JY,Chen R

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00