MPTP is proconvulsant acutely but has no long-term effect in rodent models of seizure and epilepsy.

Abstract:

:1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) was used to lesion the substantia nigra of rodents to look for changes in various animal models of epilepsy and seizures. MPTP, acutely administered to C57BL/6J mice, could cause seizures at high doses and enhanced maximal electroshock seizures at lower doses. Older mice were more sensitive to MPTP toxicity. MPTP given over 1 week to produce a 75% drop of striatal dopamine had no effect on seizure thresholds to pentylenetetrazol or picrotoxin and did not change the maximal electroshock seizure. Epileptic gerbils given maximally tolerated doses of MPTP had only a slight striatal dopamine reduction (32%) while seizures remained unaltered. The data are consistent with the hypothesis that chronic dysfunction of dopamine containing substantia nigra neurons have no significant influence on seizures in these animal models.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Van Ness PC,Olsen RW,Verity MA

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(89)91370-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-12-18 00:00:00

pages

289-92

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(89)91370-X

journal_volume

504

pub_type

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