Development of chloride transport by the rat choroid plexus, in vitro.

Abstract:

:The uptake and efflux of 36Cl in the lateral ventricle choroid plexus of 1-7-week-old rats were measured to determine if Cl transport changed with age and if such transport responded to inhibitors of CSF secretion and ion transport. The steady-state (30 min) Cl uptakes were 148 +/- 9.4 nmol.mg-1 dry weight at 1 week and 139 +/- 7.0 nmol.mg-1 dry weight at 7 weeks, (P > 0.05). The 36Cl efflux was significantly slower in 1 and 2 week plexuses compared to more mature tissues (P < 0.01) with k (rate coefficient) = 0.029 +/- 0.004 s-1, t1/2 = 24.1 +/- 3.3 s at 1 week and k = 0.041 +/- 0.003 s-1, t1/2 = 17.4 +/- 1.3 s at 7 weeks. 36Cl efflux at 1 week was unaffected by acetazolamide, bumetanide and DIDS (4,4 diisothiocyanato-stilbene-2,2 disulphonic acid), however, all these drugs substantially reduced efflux from 2, 3 and 7 week choroid plexuses. In contrast, the Cl conductance blocker, DPC (diphenylamine carboxylate) at 10(-4) M reduced 36Cl efflux from both 1 and 7 week tissues by 43% and 39%, respectively. These findings suggest that some transport systems responsible for movement of Cl out of the epithelium are either absent or less functional in the immature rat choroid plexus and may account for the relatively low level of CSF secretion in younger animals. The unidirectional efflux of 36Cl, J, was calculated for 1 week and adult rats, as a function of the choroid plexus volume to surface area ratio (V/A).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Preston JE,Dyas M,Johanson CE

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(93)90076-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-10-08 00:00:00

pages

181-7

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(93)90076-Y

journal_volume

624

pub_type

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