Abstract:
BACKGROUND CONTEXT:Spondyloarthropathy has been described radiographically in patients following paralysis from spinal cord trauma. Onset of these findings after cauda equina syndrome have not been reported previously. Furthermore, the magnetic resonance documentation of its early evolution has not been recorded. PURPOSE:We report a case of early-onset spondyloarthropathy shown by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a patient with cauda equina syndrome due to bilateral sacral insufficiency fractures. STUDY DESIGN:Unique case study review, one case. METHODS:Review of the clinical case notes and imaging including initial and subsequent MR imaging. RESULTS:The initial MRI of the lumbosacral spine showed bilateral sacral insufficiency fractures with a kyphotic deformity. The vertebral bodies were normal on the initial computed tomography and MRI studies, which did not reveal pre-existing features of sacroiliitis. The second MRI performed 5 months later clearly showed spondylitis at multiple vertebral levels with partial resolution 18 months post injury. CONCLUSION:Spondyloarthropathy in patients with paralysis due to spinal cord injury is well documented in the English language literature, but until now this has not been demonstrated by MRI. It is a rare complication of traumatic cauda equina syndrome that commences soon after the traumatic event and can resolve spontaneously.
journal_name
Spinal Cordjournal_title
Spinal cordauthors
Ginder LM,Porter NA,Subedi N,Singh J,Lalam RK,Tins BJ,Tyrrell PN,Osman A,Cassar-Pullicino VNdoi
10.1038/sc.2014.190subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
S6-9eissn
1362-4393issn
1476-5624pii
sc2014190journal_volume
53 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SPINAL CORD文献大全abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Case reports and survey of literature. OBJECTIVE:Case reports of two women with tuberculosis (TB) of the spine (Pott's disease) presenting with severe back pain and diagnosed as compression fracture are described. Physicians should include Pott's disease in the differential diagnosis when patients present...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101365
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:It has been previously demonstrated that sustained nonpatterned electric stimulation of the posterior lumbar spinal cord from the epidural space can induce stepping-like movements in subjects with chronic, complete spinal cord injury. In the present paper, we explore physiologically related components of e...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101615
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:To describe the most common prescription medications used and the extent of out-of-pocket cost, insurance coverage, and cost-related nonadherence (CRNA) for those medications by people with spinal cord injury (SCI) in Canada. SETTING:Community in Canada. M...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41393-019-0406-x
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Serum levels of carboxyterminal propeptide of type I collagen (PICP), osteocalcin (OC), carboxyterminal telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP) and urinary levels of pyridinoline (Pyr) and deoxypyridinoline (Dpyr) were measured in patients with ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OP...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100989
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Secure, web-based survey. OBJECTIVES:Obtain information from the spinal cord injured (SCI) population regarding sexual dysfunctions, with the aim of developing new basic science and clinical research and eventual therapies targeting these issues. SETTING:Worldwide web. METHODS:Individuals 18 years or ol...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101977
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of research data collected over >18 years at our center. OBJECTIVES:Examine results of repeated semen retrievals in men with spinal cord injury (SCI) who were initially found to be azoospermic. SETTING:Major university medical center. METHODS:Three different groups were analyzed i...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.91
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Experimental laboratory investigation of the effects of serotonergic and glutamatergic drugs in early paraplegic mice. OBJECTIVES:To examine whether NMDA and 5-HT receptors synergistically participate to generate basic stepping movements in paraplegic mice. SETTING:Laval University Medical Center, Quebec...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101580
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey. OBJECTIVES:To document bowel care practices of chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) patients in Pakistan. SETTINGS:Outpatient Department, Armed Forces Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. METHODS:A total of 50 adult patients (18-65 years) with SCI of duration...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.46
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Case report. OBJECTIVES:To describe a case of suprascapular nerve entrapment (SNE) in a patient with a spinal cord injury (SCI) as a cause of shoulder pain. SETTING:Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Institute, Nancy, France. REPORT:Six months after the occurrence of acute paraplegia T9 ASIA, a 45-yea...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.89
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Multicenter, open, prospective, before-after study. OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of sildenafil therapy for erectile dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury, and the association between the response to sildenafil and factors such as causes and levels of spinal cord injury, grade of A...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101210
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect from maximal bench press strength training (MST) on wheelchair propulsion work economy (WE). STUDY DESIGN:Pretest-posttest case-control group design. SETTING:St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. METHODS:Seventeen male individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) paraplegia were allocated...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2016.27
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Register study. OBJECTIVES:To design and implement a validation process to check the completeness of the Hospital Discharge Register (HDR) held by the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. SETTING:Sweden. METHODS:An accurate traumatic spinal cord injury prevalence group (n=495) was acquired from...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2008.42
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart audit. OBJECTIVES:This study investigated changes in sagittal alignment in adults after excision of thoracic spinal cord tumors without spinal fixation. SETTING:Single-center study at an academic orthopedic department in Japan. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed records for 32 adult...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41393-018-0235-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary study evaluates the suitability of a gaze controlled communication system for severely handicapped patients. The system drives a computer by movements of the patient's pupils. The capacity to communicate by producing text on a screen was assessed in 30 patients, 22 traumatic tetraplegics and 8 patient...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100496
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional comparison, control group. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship between carotid arterial stiffness and circulating markers for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in spinal cord-injured (SCI) subjects compared with able-bodied (AB) individuals. SETTING:University Research Laboratory, Unive...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.56
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Intervention study. OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed at examining whether spinal and/or peripheral alterations are in the origin of neuromuscular fatigue development induced by intermittent neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in subjects with complete spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Neurologi...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2013.172
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective repeated measures. OBJECTIVES:Evaluate intra-rater agreement of repeated motor and sensory scores at individual spinal levels. SETTING:Non-profit pediatric rehabilitation center. METHODS:Fifty-eight youth with complete spinal cord injury undergoing two neurological exams. Agreement between e...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2008.66
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyposmolar hyponatremia (serum sodium < 130 mmol/l) is a common phenomenon in the spinal cord injury (SCI) patient population and in most cases, it is of relatively little consequence. However, rapid correction or over correction of hyponatremia (a change in serum sodium > 25 mmol/l within 48 h) has been linked to Cen...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100371
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the urodynamic and clinical outcome of a laparoscopic auto-augmentated bladder. METHODS:Laparoscopic bladder autoaugmentation in a 27-year-old woman with an incomplete spinal cord injury at T12 level with urge incontinence caused by a hyperreflexic bladder. RESULTS:Six months later the patient vo...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100939
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A case report. SETTING:Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Japan. PATIENT:A 13-year-old woman presented progressive weakness in the lower extremities, with predominance on the right. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a huge syrinx. The patient also showed scolio...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101607
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This cross-sectional chart review study included 100 US Veterans with spinal cord injuries/disorders (SCI/D) who received care at a Veterans Affairs (VA) SCI facility during a 12-month period. Progress notes were examined to extract need for weight management (WM), patient-provider discussions about risk d...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2016.59
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. OBJECTIVES:To describe coping strategy use in adolescents with spinal cord injury (SCI), to explore the underlying factor structure of a measure of coping among adolescents with SCI and to assess relationships between coping and psychosocial outcomes. SETTING:Multiple pediatric SC...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sc.2013.65
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a degenerative central nervous system disorder characterized by progressive spasticity and hyperreflexia of the lower limbs. Often, patients with HSP experience symptoms of voiding dysfunction. Urodynamic evaluations of these patients are rarely reported in the literatu...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.193
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVE:To compare exercise-related self-perceptions in persons with complete and incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) and to identify factors that explain the variance of perceived exercise mastery in the study population. SETTING:Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital and the Norwegian...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2009.136
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Administration after spinal cord injury (SCI) of methylprednisolone (MP) for 24-48 h has been suggested to improve functional outcome. The safety of this approach has been questioned because of the known adverse effects of glucocorticoids on skeletal muscle and the immune system. The purpose of this study was...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.28
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective imaging and clinical study. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features and neurological prognosis in patients with traumatic cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) without major bone injury. METHODS:A total of 72 patients with CSCI without major ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2015.84
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A pilot study measuring the levels of serum-soluble CD95 ligand (CD95L) in eight spinal cord-injured patients. OBJECTIVES:To determine the soluble concentration of CD95L in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients after trauma. METHODS:We collected blood samples from eight patients with acute traumatic SCI. Sol...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2012.139
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) and to assess factors that affect HRQoL. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. METHODS:Eighty Estonian-speaking TSCI patients from the Estonian TSCI database were included in the study. The RAND-36 questionnaire,...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2014.47
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The study was designed as a single-arm clinical trial. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the therapeutic effects of detrusor botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) treatment in patients with different levels of spinal cord injury (SCI) and types of detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD). SETTING:Patients with chronic suprasac...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.179
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with single-blinded primary outcome assessment. OBJECTIVES:To determine the efficacy and safety of autologous incubated macrophage treatment for improving neurological outcome in patients with acute, complete spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Six SCI treatment centers in the U...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sc.2012.39
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00