当前位置： SCI文献检索 > SPINAL CORD期刊下所有文献 > Agreement of repeated motor and sensory scores at individual myotomes and dermatomes in young persons with complete spinal cord injury.

Agreement of repeated motor and sensory scores at individual myotomes and dermatomes in young persons with complete spinal cord injury.

Abstract：

STUDY DESIGN:Prospective repeated measures. OBJECTIVES:Evaluate intra-rater agreement of repeated motor and sensory scores at individual spinal levels. SETTING:Non-profit pediatric rehabilitation center. METHODS:Fifty-eight youth with complete spinal cord injury undergoing two neurological exams. Agreement between exams for each myotome and dermatome was evaluated for four neurological groups: C1-C4 (N=9); C5-C8 (N=8); T1-T6 (N=22); T7-T12 (N=19). Kappa (k) and weighted k (k(w)) coefficients were calculated. RESULTS:Agreement between strength scores was 99 and 100% in subjects with tetraplegia and paraplegia, respectively. C1-C4: pin prick (PP)=absolute agreement (AA) in 57% dermatomes (D) (k range=0.10-0.83; k(w) range=0.36-0.93). Light touch (LT)=AA in 59% D (k range=0.35-0.77; k(w) range=0.34-0.84). C5-C8: PP=AA in 86% D (k range=0.28-0.78; k(w) range=0.43-0.93). LT=AA in 80% D (k range=0.10-0.80; k(w) range=0.12-0.91). T1-T6: PP=AA in 82% D (k range=0.36-0.83; k(w)=0.20-0.96). LT=AA in 77% D (k range=0.23-0.89; k(w) range=0.23-0.89). T7-T12: PP=AA in 82% D (k range=0.46-0.90; k(w) range=0.54-0.90). LT=AA in 84% D (k range=0.41-0.87; k(w) range=0.52-0.94). CONCLUSION:Overall, agreement was excellent for myotome comparisons. For the C5-C8, T1-T6 and T7-T12 groups, there are variations in sensory scores within three levels of the neurological level (NL). For the C1-C4 group, variation in sensation extended well caudal to the NL. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury is a good outcome measure for a single-site, one-rater study but differences in repeated sensory scores at individual D were found, which should be considered in the interpretation of results of outcome studies.

journal_name

Spinal Cord

journal_title

Spinal cord

authors

Mulcahey MJ,Gaughan J,Betz RR

doi

10.1038/sc.2008.66

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

56-61

issue

1

eissn

1362-4393

issn

1476-5624

pii

sc200866

journal_volume

47

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

SPINAL CORD文献大全
  • International spinal cord injury cardiovascular function basic data set.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To create an International Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Cardiovascular Function Basic Data Set within the framework of the International SCI Data Sets. SETTING:An international working group. METHODS:The draft of the data set was developed by a working group comprising members appointed by the American Spinal I...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi：10.1038/sc.2009.190

    authors： Krassioukov A,Alexander MS,Karlsson AK,Donovan W,Mathias CJ,Biering-Sørensen F

    更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of 4-aminopyridine and single-dose methylprednisolone on functional recovery after a chronic spinal cord injury.

    abstract：:The demyelination process is an important factor contributing to long term sensory and motor impairments after spinal cord injury (SCI). Exposure of axonal K+ channels after demyelination may contribute to blockage of action potentials across the injury site. A K+ channel blocker, 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), has been effe...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100502

    authors： Haghighi SS,Clapper A,Johnson GC,Stevens A,Prapaisilp A

    更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relevance of the diagnosis traumatic cervical Brown-Séquard-plus syndrome: an analysis based on the neurological and functional recovery in a prospective cohort of 148 patients.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective multi-center cohort study. OBJECTIVES:To compare the neurological and functional recovery between tetraplegic Brown-Séquard-plus syndrome (BSPS) and incomplete tetraplegia (non-BSPS). SETTING:European Multicenter Study of Human Spinal Cord Injury (EM-SCI). METHODS:BSPS was defined as a traum...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1038/sc.2009.189

    authors： Pouw MH,van de Meent H,van Middendorp JJ,Hirschfeld S,Thietje R,van Kampen A,EM-SCI study Group.,Hosman AJ

    更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic review of the effects of exercise therapy on the upper extremity of patients with spinal-cord injury.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of exercise therapy (ET) on motor control and functional ability of the upper extremity in patients with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:An extensive systematic literature search in five databases was performed to identify clinical and (randomized) controlled trials, evaluati...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1038/sc.2008.113

    authors： Kloosterman MG,Snoek GJ,Jannink MJ

    更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Use of pulsed irrigation evacuation in the management of the neuropathic bowel.

    abstract：:Management of the neuropathic bowel is one of the major issues in the treatment of patients with severe spinal cord injury (SCI). Pulsed irrigation evacuation (PIE) has been evaluated in several small studies for the clearing of fecal impactions in patients with a neuropathic bowel. We evaluated our experience with 39...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100491

    authors： Puet TA,Jackson H,Amy S

    更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related quality of life in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury in Estonia.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) and to assess factors that affect HRQoL. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. METHODS:Eighty Estonian-speaking TSCI patients from the Estonian TSCI database were included in the study. The RAND-36 questionnaire,...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2014.47

    authors： Kivisild A,Sabre L,Tomberg T,Ruus T,Kõrv J,Asser T,Linnamägi U

    更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of sleep apnea syndrome in tetraplegic patients.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To include a larger number of tetraplegics than in previous studies, in order to more reliably characterize the pathogenesis and predisposing factors of sleep apnea in tetraplegia. METHODS:Sleep breathing data and oxymetric values were investigated in 50 randomly selected tetraplegic patients and discussed i...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101301

    authors： Stockhammer E,Tobon A,Michel F,Eser P,Scheuler W,Bauer W,Baumberger M,Müller W,Kakebeeke TH,Knecht H,Zäch GA

    更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptions of exercise mastery in persons with complete and incomplete spinal cord injury.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVE:To compare exercise-related self-perceptions in persons with complete and incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) and to identify factors that explain the variance of perceived exercise mastery in the study population. SETTING:Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital and the Norwegian...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2009.136

    authors： Lannem AM,Sørensen M,Lidal IB,Hjeltnes N

    更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • The short-term effects of head-mounted virtual-reality on neuropathic pain intensity in people with spinal cord injury pain: a randomised cross-over pilot study.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Within-subject, randomised cross-over trial. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a commercially available 3D head-mounted (HMD) virtual reality (VR) device results in significant reductions in neuropathic pain compared to using a 2D screen device in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Greenwich Hos...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41393-020-00569-2

    authors： Austin PD,Craig A,Middleton JW,Tran Y,Costa DSJ,Wrigley PJ,Siddall PJ

    更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

  • Bowel dysfunction following spinal cord injury: a description of bowel function in a spinal cord-injured population and comparison with age and gender matched controls.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A controlled, descriptive and comparative, questionnaire based study. OBJECTIVES:To describe the bowel function of spinal cord injured (SCI) patients and compare this with a general community control group. SETTING:Christchurch, New Zealand. METHODOLOGY:A postal questionnaire was sent out to past SCI pa...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101058

    authors： Lynch AC,Wong C,Anthony A,Dobbs BR,Frizelle FA

    更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of D-Dimer determination in the exclusion of deep venous thrombosis in spinal cord injury patients.

    abstract：UNLABELLED:Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a common complication of paraplegia despite prophylactic anticoagulant therapy. The diagnosis relies primarily on ultrasonography or phlebography; these investigations are difficult, expensive and can be time-consuming in paraplegic patients. STUDY DESIGN:To evaluate the useful...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100891

    authors： Roussi J,Bentolila S,Boudaoud L,Casadevall N,Vallée C,Carlier R,Lortat-Jacob S,Dizien O,Bussel B

    更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • On the need of validating inpatient registers.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Register study. OBJECTIVES:To design and implement a validation process to check the completeness of the Hospital Discharge Register (HDR) held by the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. SETTING:Sweden. METHODS:An accurate traumatic spinal cord injury prevalence group (n=495) was acquired from...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2008.42

    authors： Nordgren C

    更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Driven gait orthosis for improvement of locomotor training in paraplegic patients.

    abstract：DESIGN:Single cases. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of manually assisted locomotor training in paraplegic patients with the automated training by a driven gait orthosis. SETTING:ParaCare, University Hospital Balgrist in Zurich, Switzerland. METHODS:Treadmill training with manual assistance and by a driven gait ort...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101154

    authors： Colombo G,Wirz M,Dietz V

    更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery after traumatic thoracic- and lumbar spinal cord injury: the neurological level of injury matters.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Multicenter prospective cohort. OBJECTIVE:To discern neurological- and functional recovery in patients with a traumatic thoracic spinal cord injury (TSCI), conus medullaris syndrome (CMS), and cauda equina syndrome (CES). SETTING:Specialized spinal cord injury centers in Europe. METHOD:Lower extremity m...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41393-020-0463-1

    authors： Brouwers EMJR,Meent HV,Curt A,Maier DD,Abel RF,Weidner N,Rupp R,Kriz J,de Haan AFJ,Kramer JK,Hosman AJF,Bartels RHMA,EMSCI participants and investigators.

    更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Unilateral cervical facet fracture: presentation of two cases and literature review.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Two patients with diagnosis of unilateral cervical facet fracture due to motor vehicle accident (MVA) are presented, and the literature is reviewed. OBJECTIVE:To discuss the diagnostic difficulties and management strategies in two patients with post-traumatic cervical facet fracture. SETTING:Department o...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101623

    authors： Kalayci M,Cağavi F,Açikgöz B

    更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of early squamous metaplasia in bladder biopsies of spinal cord injury patients by immunostaining for cytokeratin 14.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, immunohistochemical study of bladder biopsies taken from spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether cytokeratin 14 immunostaining may be useful to detect early squamous metaplasia in bladder biopsies from patients with SCI. SETTING:Southport, United Kingdom. METH...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101464

    authors： Vaidyanathan S,McDicken IW,Mansour P,Soni BM,Ikin AJ,Singh G,Sett P

    更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in renal function during acute spinal cord injury: implications for pharmacotherapy.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Laboratory investigation in rats submitted to experimental spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:To characterize changes in renal function during acute SCI. METHODS:Sprague Dawley rats were subjected to severe spinal cord contusion at T8 level or to laminectomy as control. Twenty-four hours after spine sur...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2013.35

    authors： Rodríguez-Romero V,Cruz-Antonio L,Franco-Bourland RE,Guízar-Sahagún G,Castañeda-Hernández G

    更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological prophylaxis for deep vein thrombosis in acute spinal cord injury: an Indian perspective.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective randomized single blind study. OBJECTIVES:To find out the incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in Indian acute spinal cord injury (ASCI) subjects with and without pharmacological prophylaxis. SETTING:Indian Spinal Injuries Centre. METHODS:Seventy four ASCI subjects were randomly divided i...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1038/sc.2014.71

    authors： Halim TA,Chhabra HS,Arora M,Kumar S

    更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • How do patients with chronic spinal injury in Pakistan manage their bowels? A cross-sectional survey of 50 patients.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey. OBJECTIVES:To document bowel care practices of chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) patients in Pakistan. SETTINGS:Outpatient Department, Armed Forces Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. METHODS:A total of 50 adult patients (18-65 years) with SCI of duration...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2010.46

    authors： Yasmeen R,Rathore FA,Ashraf K,Butt AW

    更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the intensity, level and phase of spinal cord injury on the proliferation of T cells and T-cell-dependent antibody reactions in rats.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Three independent experiments in a rat model of contusive spinal cord (SC) injury were performed. Two studied the alterations induced by SC injury on some immunological aspects of the T-cell response. The third one evaluated the motor recovery of rats with low-thoracic injuries. OBJECTIVE:To examine the e...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101972

    authors： Ibarra A,Jiménez A,Cortes C,Correa D

    更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of pulmonary embolism after the first 3 months of spinal cord injury.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Prophylactic anticoagulation is associated with a reduction in mortality rates, but there is limited evidence regarding the incidence rate of PE following cessation of anticoagulation after th...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2015.105

    authors： Alabed S,de Heredia LL,Naidoo A,Belci M,Hughes RJ,Meagher TM

    更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between anxiety, depression and religious coping strategies and erectile dysfunction in Iranian patients with spinal cord injury.

    abstract：:This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/sc.2016.7. ...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/sc.2017.32

    authors： Pakpour AH,Rahnama P,Saberi H,Saffari M,Rahimi-Movaghar V,Burri A,Hajiaghababaei M

    更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dermatological findings following acute traumatic spinal cord injury.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study. OBJECTIVE:To identify and define dermatological conditions following acute traumatic spinal cord injury (ATSCI) during inpatient rehabilitation. SETTING:Spinal Cord Injury Unit, The Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel. METHODS:During a 1-y...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101697

    authors： Rubin-Asher D,Zeilig G,Klieger M,Adunsky A,Weingarden H

    更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pelvic organ prolapse and urogynecological assessment in women with spinal cord injury.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:Due to weakened pelvic floor muscles, the risk of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) may increase after a spinal cord injury (SCI); hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of POP after SCI and to evaluate the need for urogynecological consult...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41393-018-0181-0

    authors： Elmelund M,Biering-Sørensen F,Bing MH,Klarskov N

    更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of secondary medical complications and risk factors for pressure ulcers after traumatic spinal cord injury during acute care in South Africa.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective, population-based cohort study. OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of selected complications following traumatic spinal cord injury during acute care and to identify the risk factors for pressure ulcers. SETTING:The only tertiary academic (Groote Schuur) hospital in the catchment region p...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2015.189

    authors： Joseph C,Nilsson Wikmar L

    更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of a free jejunal graft for oesophageal reconstruction following perforation after cervical spine surgery: case report and review of the literature.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:: Single-subject (male, 16 years of age) case. OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate a suitable method for oesophageal repair after perforation as a complication of anterior spinal fusion in an individual with quadriplegia, and to review the literature on oesophageal perforation and repair. SETTING:University hospit...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101439

    authors： Küntscher MV,Erdmann D,Boltze WH,Germann G

    更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of the ghrelin agonist capromorelin in a single ascending dose Phase-I safety trial in spinal cord-injured and able-bodied volunteers.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Single centre, single ascending dose study. OBJECTIVES:To compare the pharmacokinetics and assess the safety of capromorelin, a compound that has potential to treat constipation following spinal cord injury (SCI), in groups of able-bodied and SCI volunteers. SETTING:Local population from Victoria, Austra...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2014.218

    authors： Ellis AG,Zeglinski PT,Brown DJ,Frauman AG,Millard M,Furness JB

    更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Neural and muscular mechanisms of electrically induced fatigue in patients with spinal cord injury.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Intervention study. OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed at examining whether spinal and/or peripheral alterations are in the origin of neuromuscular fatigue development induced by intermittent neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in subjects with complete spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Neurologi...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sc.2013.172

    authors： Papaiordanidou M,Varray A,Fattal C,Guiraud D

    更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of traumatic spinal cord injury in Norway in 2012-2016: a registry-based cross-sectional study.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A registry-based cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:To analyse the epidemiological and demographic characteristics of persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) in Norway. SETTING:TSCI patients admitted for primary rehabilitation to one of the three specialised spinal cord injury (SCI) departments (...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41393-018-0225-5

    authors： Halvorsen A,Pettersen AL,Nilsen SM,Halle KK,Schaanning EE,Rekand T

    更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Infective discitis with Neisseria sicca/subflava in a previously healthy adult.

    abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A case report of Neisseria sicca/subflava discitis in a healthy elderly female. OBJECTIVE:To report a rare case, which is usually seen exclusively in children. SETTING:Stoke on Trent, England. METHOD:Case report, a 65-year-old female with a 6 month history of back and bilateral leg pain. X-rays showed c...

    journal_title：Spinal cord

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101497

    authors： Roberts PJ,Gadgil A,Orendi JM,Brown MF

    更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00