A case of Arnold-Chiari syndrome with flaccid paralysis and huge syringomyelia.

Abstract:

STUDY DESIGN:A case report. SETTING:Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Japan. PATIENT:A 13-year-old woman presented progressive weakness in the lower extremities, with predominance on the right. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a huge syrinx. The patient also showed scoliosis, cleft palate, hearing impairment, excessive sweating, hairiness, dural ectasia, and malformation of the skull. METHOD AND OBJECTIVES: We treated a very rare case of Arnold-Chiari syndrome, which presented with flaccid paralysis. Methods of differential diagnosis and suitable treatment are discussed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Both the syrinx and muscle strength were quickly improved following placement of a syringo-peritoneal (S-P) shunt, after which the patient recovered the ability to walk. However, transient hypesthesia in the right hand occurred after the operation. The syrinx around the conus was thought to play a crucial role in the etiology of the patient case, which showed unique symptoms.

journal_name

Spinal Cord

journal_title

Spinal cord

authors

Mimura T,Asajima S,Saruhashi Y,Matsusue Y

doi

10.1038/sj.sc.3101607

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

541-4

issue

9

eissn

1362-4393

issn

1476-5624

pii

3101607

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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