Significance of paneth cell metaplasia in Barrett esophagus: a morphologic and clinicopathologic study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The metaplastic intestinal epithelium in Barrett esophagus (BE) occasionally contains Paneth cells; however, little is known regarding the prevalence and significance of Paneth cell metaplasia (PCM) in BE. METHODS:We evaluated 757 esophageal biopsy specimens with intestinal metaplasia (IM) for PCM. Outcome analysis was performed in 299 cases with complete clinical data using multinomial logistic regression. RESULTS:Thirty-one percent (234/757) of the IM cases showed PCM. Paneth cells are decreased when BE epithelium becomes increasingly dysplastic. Long-segment BE shows significantly more PCM than short-segment BE. On follow-up biopsies, patients without PCM (NPCM) are three times more likely to regress than patients with PCM, regardless of dysplasia, BE segment length, age, or sex. However, there is no significant difference in terms of progression to dysplasia/adenocarcinoma between the PCM and NPCM groups. CONCLUSIONS:The presence of PCM is associated with less disease regression and is not associated with more disease progression.

journal_name

Am J Clin Pathol

authors

Chen W,Frankel WL,Cronley KM,Yu L,Zhou X,Yearsley MM

doi

10.1309/AJCPVUJMCVBC9PKM

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-01 00:00:00

pages

665-71

issue

5

eissn

0002-9173

issn

1943-7722

pii

143/5/665

journal_volume

143

pub_type

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