The Internalization of Neurotensin by the Low-Affinity Neurotensin Receptors (NTSR2 and vNTSR2) Activates ERK 1/2 in Glioma Cells and Allows Neurotensin-Polyplex Transfection of tGAS1.

abstract：:1. The aim of these studies was to test the hypothesis that glutamate is the principal excitatory neurotransmitter in the sympathetic premotor pathway from the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) to the sympathetic preganglionic neurons (SPNs) in the thoracic spinal cord. 2. Iontophoretic and pressure ejection of glu...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Morrison SF

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early-life experiences have been linked to individual's epigenetic status and social behaviour. Therefore, the present study aims to test whether the presence of mother suppress the early-life stressful social experience (SSE)-induced effect on social behaviour of adolescent and adult rats, and associated epigenetic c...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Karen C,Rajan KE

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Podoplanin (PDPN) is a mucin-type transmembrane sialoglycoprotein expressed in multiple tissues in adult animals, including the brain, lungs, kidney, and lymphoid organs. Studies of this molecule have demonstrated its great importance in tumor metastasis, platelet aggregation, and lymphatic vessel formation. However, ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Song Y,Shen J,Lin Y,Shen J,Wu X,Yan Y,Zhou L,Zhang H,Zhou Y,Cao M,Liu Y

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. We describe here the alterations in the nociceptive sensitivity of Swiss CD1 mice receiving an intraplantar (i.pl.) administration of XC Rous sarcoma-virus-transformed rat fibroblasts (XC cells). 2. Histological studies reveal that XC cells remain at the injection site 2-3 weeks after implantation, a time at which ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Baamonde A,Lastra A,Fresno MF,Llames S,Meana A,Hidalgo A,Menéndez L

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The allelic variant of apolipoprotein (Apo) E4 is a known risk factor for the development of most common late onset form of Alzheimer's disease (AD). As aging is associated with reduced circulating level of gonadal steroid hormones, hormone replacement therapies have been used for the possible treatment of AD. Both es...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Singh S,Thakur MK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mode of action of the cholinergic antagonist hexamethonium on the excitatory responses of voltage-clamped Aplysia neurons to acetylcholine (ACh) has been examined by voltage- and concentration-jump relaxation analysis. At steady-state concentrations of ACh hyperpolarizing command steps induced inward current relax...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Slater NT,David JA,Carpenter DO

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Alpha-synuclein is known to play an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathogenicity of alpha-synuclein is related to its ability to form intraneuronal inclusions. The inclusions, which are found in brains of patients with PD and diffuse Lewy body disease consist partially of C-term...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zach S,Bueler H,Hengerer B,Gillardon F

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The original concept of the ischemic penumbra surrounding a focus of dense cerebral ischemia is based on electrophysiological observations. In the cortex of baboons following middle cerebral artery occlusion, complete failure of the cortical evoked potential was observed at a cerebral blood flow (CBF) threshold lev...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Back T

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The effects of acetylcholine (ACh) on the soma of cultured ventrocaudal sensory neurons from the pleural ganglia of Aplysia kurodai were characterized. 2. Whole-cell recording was used for current and voltage clamping. ACh and other drugs were microapplied to the membranes of the cultured neurons. 3. Microapplicati...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ichinose M,Sawada M,Maeno T,McAdoo DJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Several weeks after administration of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) to Aplysia, a dark pigmentation appears in serotonin-containing neurons, and this pigmentation allows visual identification of serotonergic neurons but does not appear to alter their physiology. 2. We have determined the distribution of labeled...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Hernádi L,Rózsa KS,Jahan-Parwar B,Carpenter DO

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Although the cellular and molecular mechanisms of the anticonvulsant action of gabapentin (GBP) remain incompletely described, in vitro studies have shown that GBP binds to the alpha2delta subunit of the high voltage-activated (HVA) Ca2+ channels. 2. In this report, we analyzed the effects of GBP on the functional ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Vega-Hernández A,Felix R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The role of oxidative stress, and accordingly uncontrolled reactive oxygen species generation/action, have been widely documented in a number of different neuronal pathologies. However, the concept of pharmacological interventions in prevention and therapy of oxidative stress-related diseases has not found adequate...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Stolc S,Snirc V,Májeková M,Gáspárová Z,Gajdosíková A,Stvrtina S

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chromaffin cells, SNARE proteins, forming the basic exocytotic machinery are present in membrane clusters of 500-600 nm in diameter. These microdomains containing both SNAP-25 and syntaxin-1 are dynamic and the expression of altered forms of SNAREs modifies not only their motion but also the mobility of the associa...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Torregrosa-Hetland CJ,Villanueva J,López-Font I,Garcia-Martinez V,Gil A,Gonzalez-Vélez V,Segura J,Viniegra S,Gutiérrez LM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractalkine (CX3CL1) is a potent inflammatory mediator of the central nervous system, which is expressed by neurons and regulates microglial functions by binding to fractalkine receptor (CX3CR1). It has been demonstrated that neuroinflammation plays an important role in iron accumulation of the brain leading to neuron...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Pandur E,Tamási K,Pap R,Varga E,Miseta A,Sipos K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) has a wide range of activities in the immune system such as modulation of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and antibody production. The neuropeptide hormone corticotropin (ACTH) has similar activities, suggesting that a bidirectional communication mechanism operates between the immune and the neu...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Hughes TK,Cadet P,Rady PL,Tyring SK,Chin R,Smith EM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell cycle re-entry, in which Fra-1 (transcription factor FOS-related antigen 1) plays an important role, is a key process in neuronal apoptosis. However, the expression and function of Fra-1 in retinal ganglion cell (RGC) apoptosis are unknown. To investigate whether Fra-1 was involved in RGC apoptosis, we performed ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Liu X,Yang X,Zhu R,Dai M,Zhu M,Shen Y,Fang H,Sang A,Chen H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Photoreceptor terminals in the flies Musca domestica and Drosophila melanogaster have been reconstructed in three dimensions from serial EM to reveal the surface distributions of afferent tetrad synapses. 2. The terminals are cylindrical and surround two target cells; they have synaptic sites distributed along thei...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Meinertzhagen IA,Hu X

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of enzyme activity through nitrosylation has recently been identified as a new physiological activity of nitric oxide (NO). We hypothesized that NO enhances the TNF-α-induced death of retinal neurons through a suppression of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) by nitrosylation. In this study, cells from the RGC-5 lin...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nakaizumi A,Horie T,Kida T,Kurimoto T,Sugiyama T,Ikeda T,Oku H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rats, variations in the levels of neuromodulatory molecules and in the expression of their receptors are observed during pregnancy and postpartum. These changes may contribute to the development and management of maternal behavior. The frequency of licking the pups is used to evaluate maternal care, having mothers ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： de Moura AC,da Silva IR,Reinaldo G,Dani C,Elsner VR,Giovenardi M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effects of various opiates on developing rat vas deferens were studied by determining the degree of depression of mechanical responses elicited by electrical field stimulation. All agonists showed decreased effects with maturation, but the decrease occurred at different times. With normorphine the loss ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Rónai AZ,Berzétei IP,Kurgyis J

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative glutamate toxicity plays a vital role in the neurodegeneration diseases, including Alzheimer's diseases (AD). This study set out with the aim to investigate the beneficial effects of fangchinoline (FAN), a natural alkaloid, against glutamate-induced oxidative damage, and to clarify the underlying cellular an...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Bao F,Tao L,Zhang H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous research, the formation and development of age-related cataract (ARC) is associated with DNA hypermethylation of some genes in lens epithelial cells (LECs). This study aimed to investigate the expression profile of DNA methylation- and transcriptional repression-associated genes in LECs of ARC. The exp...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang G,Kang L,Guan H

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) represents an important adaptation of CNS to sub-lethal ischemia, which results in increased tolerance of CNS to the lethal ischemia. Ischemia-induced mitochondrial apoptosis is considered to be an important event leading to neuronal cell death after cerebral blood flow arrest. In presen...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Racay P,Chomova M,Tatarkova Z,Kaplan P,Hatok J,Dobrota D

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of cyclic nucleotides and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity were examined following the application of various kinds of stimuli to superior cervical sympathetic ganglia (SCG), nodose ganglia, and vagus nerve fibers excised from the rat. The level of cyclic GMP in the SCG rose rapidly to about 4.5- to 7.5-f...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ando M,Miwa M,Nagata Y

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degenerating muscle (dmu) mouse harbors a loss-of-function mutation in the Scn8a gene, which encodes the alpha subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) Na(V)1.6. The distribution of c-Fos and c-Jun was examined in spinal and cranial motoneurons of the dmu mouse. In the cervical spinal cord, trigeminal mo...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ichikawa H,Kano M,Shimizu Y,Suzuki T,Sawada E,Ono W,Chu LW,Côté PD

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smoking is a risk factor for dementia. Cognitive function can be partially restored after quitting smoking, but still lower than never smoked group. The underlying mechanisms still remain unclear. The effects of smoking cessation combined with cerebral chronic hypoperfusion (CCH) on cognitive function have never been ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Meng N,Dong Y,Huo T,Song M,Jiang X,Xiao Y,Lv P

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been hampered by a lack of sensitive and specific non-invasive diagnostic methods. Quantum dots (QD) are nano-crystals with unique photo-physical properties that bypass some of the limitations of conventional dyes and imaging tools. This study is aimed to evaluate the fluo...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Feng L,Long HY,Liu RK,Sun DN,Liu C,Long LL,Li Y,Chen S,Xiao B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Examination of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of head-injured patients reveals that the concentration of intraventricular xanthine is elevated and that of uridine is decreased relative to those of adult lumbar CSF. 2. No correlations were observed between CSF lactate and CSF hypoxanthine, xanthine, or uridine, sugge...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Mueller RA,Rosner MJ,Ghia JN,Powers SK,Kafer ER,Hunt RD

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs (miRNAs) comprise a class of ~18-25 nucleotide (nt) single-stranded non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) that are the smallest known carriers of gene-encoded, post-transcriptional regulatory information in both plants and animals. There are many fundamental similarities between plant and animal miRNAs-the miRNAs of bot...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhao Y,Cong L,Lukiw WJ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores primarily the role of the activity of monoamine oxidase B (MAOB) in the regulation of glutamic acid decarboxylase(67) (GAD(67)) expression in distinct layers of main olfactory bulb (OlfB), which links the limbic system. Moreover, the response of GAD(67) was investigated to amphetamine perturbation ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yin HS,Chen K,Shih JC,Tien TW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00