Role of catalase and superoxide dismutase activities on oxidative stress in the brain of a phenylketonuria animal model and the effect of lipoic acid.

abstract：:Adeno-associated virus (AAV) has distinct advantages over other viral vectors in delivering genes of interest to the brain. AAV mainly transfects neurons, produces no toxicity or inflammatory responses, and yields long-term transgene expression. In this study, we first tested the hypothesis that AAV serotype 2 (AAV2) ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Lin LH,Dragon DN,Jin J,Talman WT

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The cytochrome P450 enzyme family is one of the major drug metabolizing systems in man. 2. Factors such as age, gender, race, environment, and drug treatment may have considerable influence on the activity of these enzymes. 3. There are now well-established in vitro techniques for assessing the role of specific cyt...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Glue P,Clement RP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Available treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD) is mainly symptomatic instead of halting or reversing degenerative processes affecting the disease. Research on the molecular pathogenesis of PD has suggested reduced trophic support as a possible cause or mediator of neurodegeneration. In animal models of the disease, ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Gyárfás T,Knuuttila J,Lindholm P,Rantamäki T,Castrén E

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous research, the formation and development of age-related cataract (ARC) is associated with DNA hypermethylation of some genes in lens epithelial cells (LECs). This study aimed to investigate the expression profile of DNA methylation- and transcriptional repression-associated genes in LECs of ARC. The exp...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang G,Kang L,Guan H

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) are vascular malformations associated with abnormally dilated blood vessels and leaky capillaries that often result in hemorrhages. Despite recent advances, precise understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanism leading to the pathogenesis of CCM remains elusive. Emerging ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Kar S,Bali KK,Baisantry A,Geffers R,Hartmann C,Samii A,Bertalanffy H

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The visual transduction system of the vertebrate retina is a well-studied model for biochemical and molecular studies of signal transduction. The structure and function of rhodopsin, a prototypical G protein-coupled receptor, and transducin or Gt, the photoreceptor G protein, have been particularly well studied. Me...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Hamm HE

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian stress response is an integrated physiological and psychological reaction to real or perceived adversity. Glucocorticoids (GCs) are an important component of this response, acting to redistribute energy resources to both optimize survival in the face of challenge and restore homeostasis after the immedia...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Myers B,McKlveen JM,Herman JP

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs which mediate post-transcriptional gene regulation. Recently, microRNAs have also been found to be localized to the extracellular space, often encapsulated in secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs). This tandem of EVs and tissue-specific expressed/secreted microRNAs that can be taken...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Bronisz A,Godlewski J,Chiocca EA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitination of proteins and their degradation within the proteasome has emerged as the major proteolytic mechanism used by mammalian cells to regulate cytosolic and nuclear protein levels. Substrate ubiquitylation is mediated by ubiquitin (Ub) ligases, also called E3 Ub ligases. HECT-E3 Ub ligases are characterized...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang L,Kang L,Bond W,Zhang N

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Alpha-synuclein is known to play an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathogenicity of alpha-synuclein is related to its ability to form intraneuronal inclusions. The inclusions, which are found in brains of patients with PD and diffuse Lewy body disease consist partially of C-term...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zach S,Bueler H,Hengerer B,Gillardon F

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most malignant primary brain tumor and is very resistant to treatment; hence, it has a poor prognosis. Neurotensin receptor type 1 (NTSR1) plays a key role in cancer malignancy and has potential therapeutic applications. However, the presence and function of neurotensin (NTS) receptors in glioblast...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ayala-Sarmiento AE,Martinez-Fong D,Segovia J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abeta accumulation, a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, promotes the disease progress in multiple facets. Abeta is formed through amyloidogenic cleavage pathway of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Production of Abeta can be decreased via activation of 5-HT2C receptor, which enhances alternative APP non-amyloidogenic cl...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Tian XL,Yu LH,Li WQ,Hu Y,Yin M,Wang ZJ

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) plays an important role not only in mesenchyme-derived tissues, but also in the mammalian central nervous system. The Patch mutant (Ph/+) lacks one copy of the PDGFR-alpha gene. However, it is not clear whether there are differences in expression of PDGF receptor alpha-subunit ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang FX,Hutchins JB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The myelin-associated inhibitor/Nogo-66 receptor 1 (NgR1) pathway directly functions in negative modulation of structural and electrophysiological synaptic plasticity. A previous study has established an important role of NgR1 pathway signaling in cognitive function, and we have demonstrated that multiple components o...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： VanGuilder Starkey HD,Bixler GV,Sonntag WE,Freeman WM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. RNA interference (RNAi) is a multicomponent machinery that operates in a sequence-specific manner to repress the expression of genes in most eukaryotic cells. 2. Here we wanted to investigate in a murine neuroblastoma cell line (NBP2) (a) if replacement of the loop of the short hairpin RNA (shRNA) with a hammerhead...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nahreini P,Hanson AJ,Andreatta CP,Koustas WT,Prasad KN

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is widely recognized as a neurovascular disease. Retina, being a neuronal tissue of the eye, produces neurotrophic factors for its maintenance. However, diabetes dysregulates their levels and thereby may damage the retina. Among neurotrophins, brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the m...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ola MS,Nawaz MI,El-Asrar AA,Abouammoh M,Alhomida AS

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the plausible ways to prevent the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated cellular injury is dietary or pharmaceutical augmentation of endogenous antioxidant defense capacity. In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective effect of fucoidan on H(2)O(2)-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells and the possible signal...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Gao Y,Dong C,Yin J,Shen J,Tian J,Li C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shengmai (SM) formula, a classical traditional Chinese medicine formula, is composed of Panax ginseng (Pg), Ophiopogon japonicus (Oj), and Schisandra Chinesis (Sc). SM has been clinically used to treat heart failure and ischemic heart disease. Although SM formula has been reported to be potential for fighting against ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang W,Zhi D,Ren H,Wang D,Wang X,Zhang Z,Fei D,Zhu H,Li H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naked2 (NKD2), one member of Naked family, has been shown to negatively regulate Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. It has been recognized that NKD2 plays a vital role in cell homeostasis and prevention of tumorigenesis. However, NKD2 expression and its functional role in the brain in neuroinflammatory processes remain ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Cui Z,Zhou L,Song Y,Liu C,Zhu G,Wu X,Yan Y,Xia X,Duan C,Zhou Y,Huang Y,Zhang D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(1) Axons contain numerous mRNAs and a local protein synthetic system that can be regulated independently of the cell body. (2) In this study, cultured primary sympathetic neurons were employed, to assess the effect of local protein synthesis blockade on axon viability and mitochondrial function. (3) Inhibition of loc...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Hillefors M,Gioio AE,Mameza MG,Kaplan BB

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. We studied the effect of isolation stress in 3- and 12-month-old rats individually housed in metabolic cages for 7 days. Urine (24 hr) was collected daily from one group of animals of each age. The other group was tested in an open field and on a hot plate on days 1 and 7. 2. Total deambulation in the open-field te...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Gil MC,Aguirre JA,Lemoine AP,Segura ET,Barontini M,Armando I

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained a typo in co-author name. ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Narayan A,Hunkele A,Xu J,Bassoni DL,Pasternak GW,Pan YX

更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In Alzheimer's disease (AD) it is well known that specific regions of the brain are particularly vulnerable to the pathologic insults of the disease. In particular, the hippocampus is affected very early in the disease and by end stage AD is ravaged by neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques (i.e., the pathologi...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Armstrong DM,Sheffield R,Mishizen-Eberz AJ,Carter TL,Rissman RA,Mizukami K,Ikonomovic MD

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and long-term disability. Fucoidan, a sulfated polysaccharide extracted from brown algae, possesses potent anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects. Considering TBI happens frequently in adults, especially in aged individuals, we herein sought to define the ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang T,Zhu M,He ZZ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Accumulation of different c-erbA transcripts was studied, during rat brain maturation and in cortical neurons differentiating in a serum-free medium, by quantitative Northern blot hybridization. 2. The alpha and beta forms of c-erbA mRNAs exhibit different patterns of accumulation, with a precocious increase in the...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Castiglia D,Cestelli A,Di Liegro C,Bonfanti L,Di Liegro I

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Amphetamine-induced c-fos and egr-1 expression in the striatum was used as a model in which to study the effects of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) directed at c-fos. Using direct infusions of ODNs into the striata of animals we have demonstrated that c-fos antisense ODNs retain most of their biological acti...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chiasson BJ,Armstrong JN,Hooper ML,Murphy PR,Robertson HA

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Butylphthalide (BP) has protective effects that reduce ischemia-induced brain damage and neuronal cell death, little is known about the precise mechanisms occurring during cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the neuroprotective mechanisms of BP against isch...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wen XR,Tang M,Qi DS,Huang XJ,Liu HZ,Zhang F,Wu J,Wang YW,Zhang XB,Guo JQ,Wang SL,Liu Y,Wang YL,Song YJ

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Gene expression profiles in neural stem cell differentiation in vitro were determined by cDNA microarray analysis. 2. Total RNA was extracted and reverse transcripted into cDNA from differentiated and undifferentiated neural stem cells. The 33P labeled cDNA was hybridized with a cDNA microarray consisting of 14,000...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wen T,Gu P,Minning TA,Wu Q,Liu M,Chen F,Liu H,Huang H

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. We have used horseradish peroxidase-conjugated protein A- and 125I-protein A to develop immunohistochemical and radioimmunohistochemical methods for the localization of antigens in brain and other tissues of the rat. 2. We visualized methionine-enkephalin fibers in the rat brain by incubating tissue sections with a...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Correa FM,Guilhaume SS,Saavedra JM

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stimulation of peripheral opioid receptors counteracts thermal hyperalgesia produced by the intratibial inoculation of NCTC 2472 cells in mice, through the activation of the nitric oxide/cGMP/ATP-sensitive K+-channels (NO/cGMP/K(+) (ATP)) cascade (Menéndez et al. 2007, Neuropharmacology 53:71-80). We aimed to eluc...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Curto-Reyes V,Juárez L,García-Pérez E,Fresno MF,Hidalgo A,Menéndez L,Baamonde A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00