Effect of age and dietary fat (fish, corn and coconut oils) on tocopherol status of C57BL/6Nia mice.

abstract：:Chemical ionization (CI) mass spectra of various natural and synthetic steroids have been studied using methane, isobutane, ammonia, trideuterioammonia and hydroxy anion as reagent gases. The CI spectra of steroids give simple and well characterized ions, which provide information about molicular weight as well as fun...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lin YY

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of dietary alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) on the indices of lipid and coagulation status and on the fatty acid composition of serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMNC) lipids in ten healthy men (age 21-37 yr) who consumed all their meals at the Western Human Nutrition Research Center for 1...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kelley DS,Nelson GJ,Love JE,Branch LB,Taylor PC,Schmidt PC,Mackey BE,Iacono JM

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipocere formation is well known as a later postmortem change. We collected adipocere from five male victims which had been submerged under the sea or fresh water for 1 mon to 4 yr. Fresh subcutaneous fat of a male victim who died from a cerebral contusion was used as the control. The samples were homogenized, and th...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Adachi J,Ueno Y,Miwa A,Asano M,Nishimura A,Tatsuno Y

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that different lysophosphatidylcholines (LPC) possess relaxing properties in vascular strips. We report on the effect of intraatrial injection of LPC micelles into white New Zealand rabbits. Changes in renal and coronary flow were determined by radioactive microspheres. Coronary blood flow increased ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wolf A,Saito T,Dudek R,Bing RJ

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental changes in the fatty acid composition of ethanolamine phosphoglycerides (EPG) and choline phosphoglycerides (CPG) were studied in the liver and brain of 18 newborn infants with gestational ages ranging from 20 to 44 wk. A small group of five newborns receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) with hi...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Martínez M,Ballabriga A

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic fatty acid monomers (CFAM) are mainly formed during heat treatments, such as frying, of edible oils. These fatty acids are mixtures of disubstituted five- or six-carbon-membered ring structures. Some earlier studies have suggested that some of these molecules could be metabolized and detoxified, but so far, nei...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Desmarais A,Pujos-Guillot E,Lyan B,Martin JF,Leblanc N,Angers P,Sébédio JL

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper represents the first synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, and antitumor evaluation of F-, N-, and S-containing C4alpha-FA derivatives of podophyllotoxin. In a synthetic strategy, a FA unit of 4-O-podophyllotoxinyl 12-hydroxyoctadec-Z-9-enoate 2, a derivative of podophyllotoxin, was functionalized at t...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mustafa J,Khan SI,Ma G,Walker LA,Khan IA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, evidence is presented on the capacity of Ehrlich ascites cells to synthesize in vitro monounsaturated fatty acids from radioactive palmitate. Localization of the double bond was determined by ozonolysis and subsequent reduction of the ozonides to aldesters followed by gas liquid chromatography. These re...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mercuri O,De Tomás ME,de Antueno RJ

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose-sensitive liposomes were prepared by incorporating hydrophobically modified glucose oxidase (EC 1.1.3.4.) into the liposomal bilayer of dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine and cholesteryl hemisuccinate. For the release test, calcein, a fluorescence marker, was entrapped in the liposomes. The liposomes were stable...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jo SM,Lee HY,Kim JC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterols, which are biosynthesized via the cytoplasmic mevalonate (MVA) pathway, are important structural components of the plasma membrane and precursors of steroid hormones in both vertebrates and plants. Ergosterol and cholesterol are the major sterols in yeast and vertebrates, respectively. In contrast, plants prod...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Suzuki M,Muranaka T

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoxygenase was isolated and partially purified from peanut seed by ammonium sulfate precipitation, gel filtration, and ion exchange column chromatography. Three isozymes of lipoxygenase were identified. Two had pH optima of 6.2, and the other an optimum of 8.3. Molecular weight of each isozyme was 7.3 x 10(4), as de...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Sanders TH,Pattee HE,Singleton JA

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesteryl esterase activities were determined in homogenates of rat heart (ventricles), isolated, calcium-tolerant, cardiac myocytes and aortic tissue and were compared with acid and neutral triglyceride lipase activities in these fractions. Using cholesteryl oleate/phosphatidylcholine/taurocholate emulsions and dig...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Stam H,Broekhoven-Schokker S,Schoonderwoerd K,Hülsmann WC

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wistar male rats were treated for six days with broad spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics, latamoxef, and cefotaxime. On the seventh day, the number of fecal anaerobic microbes decreased, total fecal bile acids decreased, and bile acid pools increased. Secondary bile acids such as beta-hyocholic, hyodeoxycholic, lithocho...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Hashimoto S,Igimi H,Uchida K,Satoh T,Benno Y,Takeuchi N

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acids of Ophiuroidea (brittle star) Ophiura sarsi have been investigated by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC). About 2-13% of four unidentified fatty acids were found in total fatty acids from a sample caught at a depth of 1,100 m. Structural analyses were undertaken after partial hydrogenation of their concentrat...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Sato D,Ando Y,Tsujimoto R,Kawasaki K

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In offspring exposed in utero to a maternal diet high in fat (HF), we have previously demonstrated that despite similar birth weights, HF adult offspring at 6 months of age had significantly higher body weights, greater adiposity, and increased triacylglycerol (TAG) levels as compared to controls. We hypothesized that...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Seet EL,Yee JK,Jellyman JK,Han G,Ross MG,Desai M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jasmonic acid (JA) is synthesized from linolenic acid (18:3n-3) by sequential action of 13-lipoxygenase, allene oxide synthase (AOS), and allene oxide cyclase. The fungus Lasiodiplodia theobromae can produce large amounts of JA and was recently reported to form the JA precursor 12-oxophytodienoic acid. The objective o...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jernerén F,Eng F,Hamberg M,Oliw EH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increased amount of phospholipids remained attached on delipidated apolipoprotein B originated from oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL). 31P nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of such apolipoprotein showed an organic phosphorus peak at -0.55 ppm, which suggests the formation of adducts (most probably Schiff bas...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Karakatsani AI,Liapikos TA,Troganis AN,Tsoukatos DC

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been a limited number of studies investigating surfactant lipid changes in lung with trace elements. The present investigation was designed to examine the effect of moderate zinc deficiency on the lipid metabolism in rat lung. We also evaluated whether zinc deficiency, which is a wide-spread problem, could ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gomez NN,Ojeda MS,Gimenez MS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 20% of the phosphatidylglycerol of the lung tissue of several animals was found to have both fatty acids saturated. Pulmonary washings from the lung of the rabbit and guinea pig had more saturated phosphatidylglycerol than the washed lung tissue. Lung-saturated phosphatidylglycerol was relatively low in ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Okano G,Akino T

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two novel lipopeptides, which have the peptide ligands [alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH)] sequence and repeated [Gly-Arg-Gly-Asp-Se (GRGDS) sequence], are designed, synthesized by the solid-phase method, and introduced into liposome membranes by the freeze-thaw method. These liposomes bearing the pepti...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Yagi N,Ogawa Y,Kodaka M,Okada T,Tomohiro T,Konakahara T,Okuno H

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using primary rat hepatocyte cultures, the potency of several garlic-derived organosulfur compounds to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis in toto as well as at early and late steps of this metabolic pathway was compared. Concerning early steps, allicin significantly inhibited incorporation of [14C]acetate into nonsaponi...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gebhardt R,Beck H

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The farnesoid X receptor (FXR, NR1H4) has been recognized as an attractive therapeutic target because it is a nuclear hormone receptor that controls the expression level of cholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase, which in turn regulates bile acid production and cholesterol excretion. To compare receptor activity between each ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Cho KH,Park JY,Han JI,Jeong TS

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular species of sphingoid bases were tagged with the fluorescent amino group reagent, 4-fluoro-7-nitrobenzofurazan (NBD-F). The NBD-sphingoid bases were analyzed by a highly selective and sensitive liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) technique capable of relia...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Ishikawa T,Imai H,Maki KY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioassay-guided fractionation of a collection of Moorea bouillonii from Papua New Guinea led to the isolation of a new alkyl amide, mooreamide A (1), along with the cytotoxic apratoxins A-C and E. The planar structure of 1 was elucidated by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry analysis. Structural homology between m...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mevers E,Matainaho T,Allara' M,Di Marzo V,Gerwick WH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degradation of exogenous radioactively labeled fatty acids by 5-day-old barley shoots was examined. [1-(14)C] Linoleic acid was observed to be degraded 7 times faster than [1-(14)C] oleic acid and 5 times faster than [1-(14)C] palmitic acid. The pathway of degradation was determined by identifying the water-solubl...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Nabors LA,Morgan MS,Newman DW,Jaworski JG

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new triterpene alcohol was isolated fron shea butter and its structure was shown to be 24-methylenelanost-9(11)-en-3beta-ol. Gas chromatographic correlations between this triterpene alcohol and other related compounds are discussed. ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Itoh T,Tamura T,Matsumoto T

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of apo very low density lipoprotein (apo VLDL) and apoprotein C-II on the phospholipase A1 activity associated with lipoprotein lipase (E.C.3.1.1.3) was studied using purified bovine milk lipoprotein lipase. The enzyme degraded 14C phosphatidylcholine (PC) to 14C 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholine at a rate of ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Stocks J,Galton DJ

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ceramides are a family of signalling lipids with diverse physiological functions that include pro-differentiative and pro-apoptotic signalling. Ceramides and their derivatives are major constituents of myelin, maintaining neuronal conductivity. Ceramides are synthesized by ceramide synthases, of which there are six is...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Couttas TA,Lim XY,Don AS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) is an enzyme involved in cholesterol synthesis. To investigate the contribution of the HMGCR gene to lipids and lipoprotein subfractions in different ethnicities, we performed an association study in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). In total, 2,444 MESA subjects [597 African-...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Chen YC,Chen YD,Li X,Post W,Herrington D,Polak JF,Rotter JI,Taylor KD

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP or P450, EC 1.14.13.15) play an important role in metabolism of cholesterol. CYP27A1 hydroxylates cholesterol at position 27 and, thus, initiates cholesterol removal from many extrahepatic tissues. CYP11A1 is a steroidogenic P450 that converts cholesterol to pregnenolone, the...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Pikuleva IA,Mast N,Liao WL,Turko IV

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00