Delayed-type hypersensitivity to allogeneic mouse epidermal cell antigens. I. Lyt-1+2- T cells are important for DTH.

Abstract:

:Footpad swelling response was used to measure the alloantigenicity of epidermal cells (ECs) in delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH). Strong footpad swelling was observed 3 h after the challenge, and it continued for 48 h after the challenge. Genetical incompatibility between the recipients and the ECs was required to induce significant footpad swelling. H-2 or non-H-2 incompatibility between mice and ECs in the sensitization phase sufficed to develop significant footpad swelling. Incompatibility caused by point mutation in the A region induced strong responses when B6.C-H-2bm12 mice were immunized with B6/J ECs, but the disparity in immunoglobulin h (Igh) allotype genes was insufficient. H-Y antigen on ECs could also elicit the DTH response. Semiallogeneic F1-derived ECs sensitized the parental recipients. The responses were successfully transferred by immune lymph node cells, but not by immune sera. Treatment of these immune lymph node cells with monoclonal antibodies plus complement revealed that the cells responsible for DTH transfer were Lyt-1+2-, Ia- T cells.

journal_name

Immunogenetics

journal_title

Immunogenetics

authors

Ishii N,Nakajima H,Aoki I,Ishii T,Takahashi T,Okuda K

doi

10.1007/BF00372666

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-01-01 00:00:00

pages

351-6

issue

6

eissn

0093-7711

issn

1432-1211

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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