Metabolic asthma: is there a link between obesity, diabetes, and asthma?

Abstract:

:Childhood asthma and obesity have reached epidemic proportions worldwide, and the latter is also contributing to increasing rates of related metabolic disorders, such as diabetes. However, the relationship between asthma, obesity, and abnormal metabolism is not well understood nor has it been adequately explored in children. This article discusses the concept of metabolic asthma and the recent hypothesis that early derangement in lipid and glucose metabolism is independently associated with increased risk for asthma.

authors

Perez MK,Piedimonte G

doi

10.1016/j.iac.2014.07.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-11-01 00:00:00

pages

777-84

issue

4

eissn

0889-8561

issn

1557-8607

pii

S0889-8561(14)00080-0

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune lung diseases.

    abstract::This article focuses on issues of safety and monitoring when immunosuppressive pharmacologic therapies are prescribed for the treatment of connective tissue disease (CTD)-associated interstitial pneumonias, vasculitides, and bronchiolitis. Prospective, randomized placebo-controlled clinical trials have yet to be perfo...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2012.07.001

    authors: Meyer KC,Bierach J

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of food allergy.

    abstract::Food allergy is an emerging epidemic in the United States and the Western world. The determination of factors that make certain foods allergenic is still not clearly understood. Only a tiny fraction of thousands of proteins and other molecules is responsible for inducing food allergy. In this review, the authors prese...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2011.12.003

    authors: Masilamani M,Commins S,Shreffler W

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Physical urticarias and cholinergic urticaria.

    abstract::Physical urticarias are a unique subgroup of chronic urticaria in which urticarial responses can be reproducibly induced by different specific physical stimuli acting on the skin. These conditions include urticaria factitia/symptomatic dermographism, delayed pressure urticaria, cold contact urticaria, heat contact urt...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2013.09.010

    authors: Abajian M,Schoepke N,Altrichter S,Zuberbier T,Maurer M

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Delayed pressure urticaria.

    abstract::Delayed pressure urticaria is a mechanical urticaria in which pressure causes whealing. Delayed cutaneous erythema and edema occur in association with marked subcutaneous swelling after the application of a sustained pressure stimulus to the skin. The earliest reports and theories of the pathogenesis of delayed pressu...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2004.01.006

    authors: Lawlor F,Black AK

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Asthma: the interplay between viral infections and allergic diseases.

    abstract::Respiratory viruses and allergens synergistically contribute to disease pathogenesis in asthma. Potential mechanisms underlying this clinically relevant association are the subject of intense investigation. This review summarizes current knowledge and recent advances in this area, with an emphasis on potential mechani...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2014.09.012

    authors: Rowe RK,Gill MA

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Characteristics of Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Disease.

    abstract::Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease is a significant endotype of both asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. The disease demonstrates what seems to be a unified inflammatory mechanism culminating in highly eosinophilic nasal polyp disease and asthma. The rate of polyp recurrence and morbidity from as...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2016.06.002

    authors: Stevenson DD,White AA

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Management of dermatitis herpetiformis.

    abstract::The major treatment strategies for DH are gluten restriction or medical treatment with sulfones. Control of the cutaneous manifestations, but not the gastrointestinal changes, is rapid with dapsone. In addition to control of the cutaneous signs and symptoms of DH, dietary gluten restriction also induces improvement of...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2012.04.007

    authors: Cardones AR,Hall RP 3rd

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Kit Mutations: New Insights and Diagnostic Value.

    abstract::Mastocytosis is a World Health Organization-defined clonal mast cell disorder characterized by significant clinicopathologic heterogeneity. Despite this diversity, a mutation of the KIT gene, most commonly D816V, is found in almost all cases and believed a driver lesion. Peripheral blood allele-specific oligonucleotid...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2018.04.005

    authors: Falchi L,Verstovsek S

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Aging, immunity, and tumor susceptibility.

    abstract::The study of aging, susceptibility to tumors, and immunity is at an initial stage, and numerous excellent questions challenge immunologists and tumor biologists. Because unpredicted factors contribute to tumor susceptbility in the human population, the authors feel that the development of an animal model is essential ...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0889-8561(02)00085-1

    authors: Zhang HG,Grizzle WE

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Putting the puzzle together: epidemiological and clinical clues in the etiology of eosinophilic esophagitis.

    abstract::The cause of eosinophilic esophagitis remains unknown, but its epidemiology and clinical features provide pieces to the puzzle. Eosinophilic esophagitis probably emerged in the 1950s or early 1960s, has an increasing incidence, occurs in most developed countries, is related to food allergies, affects adults and childr...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2008.09.005

    authors: Bonis PA

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Anaphylaxis: evidence-based long-term risk reduction in the community.

    abstract::Anaphylaxis occurs frequently in the community, and it can be fatal in community settings. Risk assessment and risk reduction should ideally be coordinated by an allergy/immunology specialist and focus on: (1) prevention of subsequent anaphylaxis episodes, (2) emergency preparedness, and (3) anaphylaxis education. Pre...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2007.03.007

    authors: Simons FE

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of lymphocytes in eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders.

    abstract::Eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases (EGIDs) encompass a variety of disorders including eosinophilic esophagitis (EE), eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EG), and eosinophilic colitis. Although the pathogenesis of EGIDs is still poorly understood, dietary food antigens have been shown to cause EGIDs through several short...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2008.10.006

    authors: Chehade M,Sampson HA

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Initiation, dose reduction, and duration of inhaled corticosteroid therapy.

    abstract::Asthma is characterized by persistent airway inflammation, which is associated with airway hyperresponsiveness and variable airflow obstruction, which accounts for the majority of symptoms experienced by asthmatic patients. Allergen sensitization and inhalation causes airway inflammation, and is likely important in th...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2005.05.005

    authors: O'Byrne PM

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Urticaria and angioedema.

    abstract::Urticaria and angioedema are commonly encountered complaints in children. Although the diagnosis is clear, establishing an etiology, especially with respect to chronic urticaria, can be challenging. A significant proportion of chronic urticarial cases are now considered to have an autoimmune etiology. This article rev...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2005.03.003

    authors: Baxi S,Dinakar C

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Asthma Self-management: It's Not One Size Fits All.

    abstract::Asthma exacerbations are a significant cause of health care use and mortality. Home management strategies may be effective in managing many exacerbations before presentation to a health care institution. This article focuses on the variety of options available to patients and providers to choose from as they customize...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2019.07.010

    authors: Ulrich L,Palacios S

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary leukotriene E4 as a biomarker of exposure, susceptibility and risk in asthma.

    abstract::Measurement of urinary leukotriene E(4) (uLTE(4)) is a sensitive and noninvasive method of assaying total body cysteinyl leukotriene production and changes in cysteinyl leukotriene production. Recent studies have reported on novel uLTE(4) receptor interactions, and new applications for uLTE(4), as a biomarker of envir...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2012.06.012

    authors: Rabinovitch N

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficacy of live attenuated, cold-adapted, influenza vaccine-trivalent.

    abstract::This article describes the efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of CAIV-T. This vaccine has the potential to significantly contribute to the control of influenza infection and influenza-associated illnesses, including febrile otitis media and lower respiratory disease. When compared with inactivated vaccine, CAIV-T ha...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0889-8561(03)00098-5

    authors: Belshe RB,Mendelman PM

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Biologic and New Therapies in Asthma.

    abstract::Several biologics are currently FDA approved for asthma that target Th2 high patients. Unfortunately, 50% of patients with severe asthma do not fit this phenotype of disease and have fewer effective therapeutic options. In the clinical setting, total IgE, FeNO and peripheral blood eosinophils are important tools in de...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2017.01.007

    authors: Tabatabaian F,Ledford DK,Casale TB

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of EIB: What you need to know to optimize test results.

    abstract::Respiratory symptoms and asthma control questionnaires are poor predictors of the presence or severity of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), and objective measurement is recommended. To optimize the chance of a positive test result, there are several factors to consider when exercising patients for EIB, inclu...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2013.02.006

    authors: Anderson SD,Kippelen P

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory physiologic changes in pregnancy.

    abstract::In summary, the major physiologic changes that occur in pregnancy are the increased minute ventilation, which is caused by increased respiratory center sensitivity and drive; a compensated respiratory alkalosis; and a low expiratory reserve volume. The vital capacity and measures of forced expiration are well preserve...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2005.10.004

    authors: Wise RA,Polito AJ,Krishnan V

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Does allergen avoidance work?

    abstract::Allergic rhinitis affects a large portion of the population. Patients are frequently sensitized to indoor allergens. The most important contributors are house dust mites, pets, and fungi. In very controlled environments where allergen exposure is significantly reduced, individuals have been shown to have clinical impr...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2011.05.005

    authors: Bush RK

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Are biofilms the answer in the pathophysiology and treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis?

    abstract::Chronic rhinosinusitis is a complex heterogeneous disease. Infection in the form of biofilm may have an important, if not central, role in the maintenance of the recalcitrant inflammation for this increasingly common chronic disease. Therefore, the importance of understanding the interaction of biofilm disease with th...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2009.07.005

    authors: Kilty SJ,Desrosiers MY

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sublingual Immunotherapy for Other Indications: Venom Large Local, Latex, Atopic Dermatitis, and Food.

    abstract::There is some evidence to support the use of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) in food allergy, although its role is unclear. One randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial supports the safe and efficacious use of dust mite SLIT in children with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis, but these data have not been co...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2019.09.011

    authors: Smith DM,Freeman TM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hereditary Angioedema with Normal C1 Inhibitor: Update on Evaluation and Treatment.

    abstract::A new form of hereditary angioedema (HAE) was identified in the year 2000. Its clinical appearance resembles HAE types I and II, which are caused by mutations that result in a deficiency of C1 inhibitor (C1-INH). In patients with the new form of HAE, C1-INH plasma levels and function values are normal, so it's termed ...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2017.04.004

    authors: Magerl M,Germenis AE,Maas C,Maurer M

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cytokine-associated angioedema syndromes including episodic angioedema with eosinophilia (Gleich's Syndrome).

    abstract::Angioedema can be associated with many disorders and the presentation can be variable. Subsets of the angioedema syndromes are thought to be cytokine mediated (Table 1). Of these, the best described are the episodic angioedema with eosinophilia syndrome (Gleich's syndrome) and non-episodic angioedema with eosinophilia...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2006.09.001

    authors: Banerji A,Weller PF,Sheikh J

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic criteria and classification of mastocytosis in 2014.

    abstract::Mastocytosis is characterized by accumulation of pathologic mast cells in tissues. Most patients with mastocytosis experience mast cell activation symptoms in response to various triggers. The diagnosis of mastocytosis should be made from objective pathologic findings. Modern diagnostic criteria and classification of ...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2014.02.003

    authors: Akin C,Valent P

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Addressing psychosocial aspects of atopic dermatitis.

    abstract::Moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) negatively affects patients and their families. Pruritus, scratching, and sleep problems are common complaints linked to disturbed quality of life. Treatment is complex, and nonadherence rates are high. This article reviews the effect of AD on patients and their families and i...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2010.05.003

    authors: Kelsay K,Klinnert M,Bender B

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Standardization of allergen-specific immunotherapy vaccines.

    abstract::In the 1970s and 1980s, scientific methods were introduced in the standardization of allergen vaccines and, in combination with improved documentation of the clinical benefits obtained using standardized vaccines, specific allergy treatment as a scientifically based, reproducible, and safe treatment for allergic disea...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2006.02.012

    authors: Spangfort MD,Larsen JN

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of atypical infections with Mycoplasma and Chlamydia on asthma.

    abstract::Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydophila pneumoniae are atypical bacteria that are frequently found in patients with asthma. A definitive diagnosis of infection is often difficult to obtain because of limitations with sampling and detection. Numerous animal studies have outlined mechanisms by which these infections may...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2010.08.003

    authors: Metz G,Kraft M

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Family studies and positional cloning of genes for asthma and related phenotypes.

    abstract::Although it is not yet known how many genes may contribute to the susceptibility or the severity of asthma and related phenotypes, genome-wide screens and positional cloning techniques have been successful in identifying contributing genes in multiple populations. The results of these studies provide additional insigh...

    journal_title:Immunology and allergy clinics of North America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.iac.2005.09.003

    authors: Smith AK,Meyers DA

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00