Abstract：
:Chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis has been induced in juvenile strain 13 guinea pigs with isologous spinal cord in Freund's complete adjuvant. Retention of antigen at the injection site and in the draining lymph nodes was studied by immunocytochemical staining with antiserum to myelin basic protein (BP). Antigen was detected in the skin more than 370 days after immunization, whereas it could be detected in the nodes only 200 days postinjection. Amputation of the hind feet to remove the antigenic depots prevented subsequent episodes of clinical EAE. Therefore, continuous antigenic stimulation by the antigen at the local skin site is more important in the induction of relapses than antigen in the draining lymph nodes.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Tabira T,Itoyama Y,Kuroiwa Ydoi
10.1016/0022-510x(84)90145-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-10-01 00:00:00pages
97-106issue
1eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
0022-510X(84)90145-Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A low virulence strain of herpes simplex type 1 was microinjected into the hippocampus of BALB/c mice. Intense replication of virus at the inoculum site was followed by spread of viral antigen to the afferent connections of the hippocampus. Surviving animals showed focal damage of limbic structures and specific behavi...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(86)90018-3
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In-situ hybridization with labeled oligonucleotide probes was applied to explore cytokine and chemokine mRNA expression in sections of striated muscle, the target organ in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG), induced in Lewis rats by immunization with acetylcholine receptor (AChR) and complete Freund's ad...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(98)00181-6
更新日期：1998-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The hippocampus is generally believed to be only rarely affected in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. In a systematic study of the hippocampus in 6 cases of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, the stratum moleculare-lacunosum showed a definite spongiform change with gliosis in 5 cases. The stratum radiatum et pyramidale showed spongi...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(87)90003-7
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, predominantly, but not exclusively, involving the normal appearing white matter. Until very recently we believed that nervous dysfunction in MS was completely depending on the accumulation of lesions in the white matter of the CNS. As a ...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2007.09.001
更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Molecular diagnosis of hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) is a difficult task due to great clinical and genetic heterogeneity. We aimed to characterize clinical and molecular findings of HSP families from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; and to evaluate the diagnostic yield of a next-generation sequencing (NGS) ...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2017.10.010
更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 17-year-old man showing myoclonic involuntary movement (IVM) associated with chronic manganese (Mn) poisoning. The patient, a welder, showed myoclonic IVM mainly in the right upper and lower extremities, elevated levels of Mn in the blood and hair and high-intensity signals in the globus pallidus on T1-wei...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00111-9
更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of combined treatment with low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-apheresis, chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor were studied in 2 patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. Patient 1 was initially treated with LDL-apheresis alone: serum cholestanol level...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2003.07.005
更新日期：2003-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Lewis-Sumner syndrome (LSS) is considered a variant of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), which is more frequently described with exclusive upper limb involvement. The diagnosis of LSS is clinical and electrophysiological. However, these are not always obvious and in view of its rarity, the diag...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2014.04.033
更新日期：2014-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Motor evoked potentials (MEP) were recorded and characterized by epidural electrodes (scMEP) and extracellular microelectrodes (exMEP) on T(13) level from 10 normal rats and 40 rats with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). The spinal cord of 40 anesthetized rats were injured with various severity (sham, 35, 70, and 100 ...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(01)00545-7
更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:With an Italian case series of 81 Italian patients and 130 controls, we analysed associations between myasthenia gravis (MG) and genetic polymorphisms in the MHC class II/III region. Increases in the frequency of the TNF-B*1, C4A*Q0, C4B*1, DRB1*03 supratype, which is likely part of the 8.1 ancestral haplotype, were m...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(01)00573-1
更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on the case of a 70-year-old man with primary macroglobulinemia who showed cranial polyneuropathy and extensive radiculoneuropathy. His serum contained an IgM lambda monoclonal antibody which reacted with both a high molecular weight protein in grey matter and purified myelin basic protein (MBP) on immunoblo...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(96)05305-1
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice were inoculated with herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 by gently scraping the skin of the nose with a fine needle. About 80% of the animals developed latent inapparent HSV infections in trigeminal ganglia. Virus was demonstrable for at least 6 months post inoculation (p.i.) by cocultivation of ganglionic tissue w...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(79)90119-9
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscle electrical activity has been studied in mice after intraperitoneal injection of sera from myasthenia gravis (MG) patients. Myasthenic serum did not modify the electrical properties of innervated muscle fibres. The resting membrane potential and the action potential parameters remained unchanged. However, tetrod...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(89)90063-4
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the effects of 0.2 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) successively performed 6 times for 2 weeks in 12 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). Ten patients received rTMS to the bilateral frontal cortex (frontal rTMS) and six patients received rTMS to the bilateral occipital co...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00459-8
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Prolonged-release (PR) fampridine is approved to treat walking impairment in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, treatment benefits may extend beyond walking. MOBILE was a phase 2, 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled exploratory study to assess the impact of 10mg PR-fampridine twice daily versus place...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2016.08.052
更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a histochemical and histographic analysis of the masticatory muscles obtained from 78 early autopsy samples from subjects from 4 days to 87 years old. Five groups of muscles have been stuied: the temporalis, the medial and lateral pterygoid, the superficial bundle of the masseter and the mylohyoid...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(80)90163-x
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lead content of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was found to be significantly elevated in 12 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, when compared to 28 control subjects having non-degenerative neurological disorders. The difference could not be explained as being merely secondary to blood-CSF barrier damage. A hyp...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(76)90175-1
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucose-regulated protein (GRP) 94 is a member of the stress protein family, which is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Spinal cord injury (SCI) induced ER stress that results in apoptosis. However, the role of GRP94 in injury of the central nervous system remains unknown. In this study, we performed SCI in...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2011.06.024
更新日期：2011-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present systematic review is to critically evaluate the effectiveness of OMT as an adjuvant therapy in the management of patients with neurological diseases. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted and the findings were reported following the PRISMA statement. Twelve databases were searched ...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2016.08.062
更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN), also known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous neuropathies classically divided into demyelinating (CMT1) and axonal forms (CMT2). The most common demyelinating form is CMT1A with an underlying duplication in the ge...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2009.03.008
更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A 66-year-old man presented with right cerebellar infarction and ischemic lesions in the left dorsal thalamus and right upper parietal lobe. Angiography showed occlusion of the right internal carotid artery proximal to an ipsilateral proatlantal artery type I, 70% stenosis of the left internal carotid artery, and apla...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-510x(93)90178-2
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Differential diagnosis between idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) is often difficult in early disease stages. Since MSA is misdiagnosed as PD in more than 20% of the early stages, there is need for methods refining the differentiation of the two disease entities. In PD post...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-510x(00)00279-3
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study aims to elucidate the role of Rho-mediated ROCK-Semaphorin3A signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) in a mouse model. METHODS:One-hundred twelve eight-week male C57BL/6 mice were selected. The mouse model of PD was constructed by intraperitoneal injection of MPTP....
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2016.08.061
更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the impact of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) on the psychosocial functioning of the closest relative and on family functioning during the first year after GBS. METHOD:At 1 (=T1), 3 (=T3), 6 (=T6), and 12 months (=T12) after the onset of GBS, relatives of patients received the General Health Questionn...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2006.01.002
更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of deep brain stimulation (DBS) on cognitive and urinary disorders, falls, and eventually hospitalizations and mortality in Parkinson's disease (PD) is still debated. OBJECTIVE:We compared the rates of dementia, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), urinary incontinence, nocturia, falls, hospitalizati...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2019.07.029
更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Frontal gaits (FG) and parkinsonian gaits (PG) are common neurological gait abnormalities in older adults. It may be difficult to distinguish these gaits as they share common clinical characteristics such as unsteadiness, slowing, and shuffling. Of 488 community-residing subjects in an aging study, 11 were diagnosed w...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.035
更新日期：2006-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR amyloidosis) is a rare, life-threatening disease, caused by point mutations in the transthyretin gene. It is a heterogeneous, multisystem disease with rapidly progressing polyneuropathy (including sensory, motor, and autonomic impairments) and cardiac dysfunction. M...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2019.116424
更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Medial temporal lobe epilepsy is commonly associated with hippocampal atrophy on MRI and hippocampal sclerosis on histopathological examination of surgically-resected specimens. Likewise, it is well-established that prolonged seizures and status epilepticus can lead to hippocampal edema as noted on MRI. In this paper,...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2013.08.016
更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A subgroup of limbic encephalitis is associated with antibodies against voltage-gated potassium channels (VGKC), and responds well to immuno-modulating therapies. Anti-VGKC antibodies are also found in Isaacs' syndrome and Morvan's syndrome, both of which are sometimes complicated by thymoma. We describe a 52-years-ol...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2007.12.019
更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients are usually divided into Tremor Dominant (TD) and Postural Instability/Gait Difficulty (PIGD) subtypes. The latter is characterized by axial motor symptoms and worse outcomes, possibly also because of comorbid white matter disease. Therefore, the current study investigated t...
journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jns.2016.06.015
更新日期：2016-08-15 00:00:00
