Right proatlantal artery type I, right internal carotid occlusion, and left internal carotid stenosis: case report and review of the literature.

abstract：:The optimal treatment for secondary prevention in patients who have a patent foramen ovale (PFO) and history of cryptogenic stroke is still uncertain and controversial. In view of this, we performed a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to investigate whether PFO closure was superior to medical th...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Chen L,Luo S,Yan L,Zhao W

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to support the concept that a lesion of the thalamus is sufficient to cause a Korsakoff syndrome, we are presenting 5 patients, all of whom developed the syndrome after sustaining a left (dominant) thalamic infarction. Two patients had pure thalamic strokes followed by a permanent Korsakoff syndrome. One of t...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cole M,Winkelman MD,Morris JC,Simon JE,Boyd TA

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients with myotonic dystrophy (MyD) and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) were studied. Daytime sleepiness was assessed by means of a subjective alertness rating scale, multiple sleep latency tests and auditory event-related potentials. In addition, the diurnal pattern of daytime sleepiness and ultradian rhyth...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： van Hilten JJ,Kerkhof GA,van Dijk JG,Dunnewold R,Wintzen AR

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cerebral gas embolism (CGE) is a potentially catastrophic complication of central venous catheters (CVCs) manipulation or accidental disconnection, which is rarely reported in the literature. This systematic review aims to characterize the clinical manifestations, imaging features and outcome of CGE associate...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Pinho J,Amorim JM,Araújo JM,Vilaça H,Ribeiro M,Pereira J,Ferreira C

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between linear lesions (LL) and the development of longitudinally extensive spinal cord lesions (LESCL) in Chinese patients with neuromyelitis optica or longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis. METHOD:The clinical records of 143 patients with these conditions were reviewed....

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cai W,Tan S,Zhang L,Shan Y,Wang Y,Lin Y,Zhou F,Zhang B,Chen X,Zhou L,Wang Y,Huang X,Men X,Li H,Qiu W,Hu X,Lu Z

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of histocompatibility antigens was studied in 44 patients with motor neurone disease (MND). An unusually high incidence of HLA antigens A2 and A28 was found, compared to a control population. ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Behan PO,Dick HM,Durward WF

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated cortical excitability in nine patients affected by Wilson's disease (WD) using transcranial magnetic (TMS) and electric (TES) cortical stimulation and central silent period (CSP) data. A clinical score was derived from the sum of scores assigned to extrapyramidal, pyramidal and cerebellar signs. All ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Perretti A,Pellecchia MT,Lanzillo B,Campanella G,Santoro L

更新日期：2001-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental disorders are commonly observed among surgically treated patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH), leading to serious negative impacts on the patient's treatment, rehabilitation, and prognosis. The study aimed to establish the prevalence rates and risk factors for mental disorders fo...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Li F,Chen QX

更新日期：2014-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study, we analysed the presence of monoclonal immunoglobulin (moIg) in the serum from 30 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and 30 matched controls using a sensitive Western blot technique. The incidence of serum moIg was 60% in the ALS group and 13.3% in the control group. Most ALS ser...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Duarte F,Binet S,Lacomblez L,Bouche P,Preud'homme JL,Meininger V

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the long-term clinical outcome of a patient with Leigh-like syndrome presenting as an early onset encephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy caused by the T8993G mutation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Clinical follow-up for 20 years revealed a peculiar pattern of slow disease progression, characterized b...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Sobreira C,Marques W Jr,Pontes Neto OM,Santos AC,Pina Neto JM,Barreira AA

更新日期：2009-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the beneficial role of minocycline on endogenous neurogenesis after cerebral ischemia has been contradicted by many reports. We examined whether minocycline influences post-ischemic neurogenesis in the subventricular zone. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to focal cerebral ischemia for 2 h, and ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Kim BJ,Kim MJ,Park JM,Lee SH,Kim YJ,Ryu S,Kim YH,Yoon BW

更新日期：2009-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the gene encoding 27-kDa small heat-shock protein B1 (HSPB1) have been reported in association with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2F or dHMN type II. We describe an Italian patient with wasting and weakness of distal muscles, involving primarily and mostly the lower limbs and later the upper limbs, in ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Luigetti M,Fabrizi GM,Madia F,Ferrarini M,Conte A,Del Grande A,Tasca G,Tonali PA,Sabatelli M

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Cerebral hemiatrophy (CHA) is a congenital or acquired loss of volume in one hemisphere of the brain. The MR findings of the affected hemisphere have been a subject of many studies, however, the contralateral hemisphere has not been investigated. There is, in fact, an integrity between two hemisphere...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Öztoprak B,Öztoprak İ,Bozkurt H,Çiğdem B,Yıldız ÖK

更新日期：2016-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal X-linked recessive disorder of muscle in children. The DMD gene product, "dystrophin", is absent from DMD, while the allelic disease, Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), exhibits dystrophin of abnormal size and/or quantity. But we are still uncertain about the scenario that in...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Arahata K,Beggs AH,Honda H,Ito S,Ishiura S,Tsukahara T,Ishiguro T,Eguchi C,Orimo S,Arikawa E

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a severe autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system. NMO and its abortive forms are referred to as NMO spectrum disorders (NMOSD). NMOSD are mostly associated with antibodies to aquaporin-4 (AQP4-IgG). However, recent studies have demonstrated antibodies to m...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Bouzar M,Daoudi S,Hattab S,Bouzar AA,Deiva K,Wildemann B,Reindl M,Jarius S

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and electrophysiological observations have been carried out on 12 patients with myotonic dystrophy. Neurological examination showed that the tendon reflexes were absent or weak in almost all cases, whereas the cutaneous reflexes were normal. Examination of both deep and superficial sensibility gave normal res...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Messina C,Tonali P,Scoppetta C

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though the core symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) are motor-related, a majority of patients also have neuropsychiatric symptoms concerning mood, behavior and cognition. Apathy and depression are considered among the most frequent ones, and have a negative impact on global functioning and quality of life. Recent neu...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Benoit M,Robert PH

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA-A, B, and C antigens were determined in 52 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and HLA-D antigens in 29 patients. In comparison with a representative sample of the Finnish general population, no significant deviations in HLA types of patients with Parkinson's disease were found. The patients with a slowly...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Marttila RJ,Rinne UK,Tiilikainen A

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of excitotoxicity on the neuropathology of glutaric acidemia type I (GA I) is still under debate. Therefore, in the present work, we evaluated glutamate uptake by brain slices and glutamate binding to synaptic membranes, as well as glutamine synthetase activity in cerebral cortex and striatum from glutaryl-Co...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Busanello EN,Fernandes CG,Martell RV,Lobato VG,Goodman S,Woontner M,de Souza DO,Wajner M

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbance is one of the commonly reported non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) as well as in Parkinson plus disorders such as multiple system atrophy (MSA), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), and corticobasal syndrome (CBS). Although there is a wealth...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Bhattacharya A,Lenka A,Stezin A,Kamble N,Pal PK

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cerebrovascular lesions (CVLs) are known to play important roles in the pathophysiology underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD), especially in elderly AD cases. The present study was conducted to elucidate the relationship between the CVLs and vascular risk factors (VRFs) in elderly Japanese patients with AD. SU...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Nagata K,Takano D,Yamazaki T,Maeda T,Satoh Y,Nakase T,Ikeda Y

更新日期：2012-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present systematic review is to critically evaluate the effectiveness of OMT as an adjuvant therapy in the management of patients with neurological diseases. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted and the findings were reported following the PRISMA statement. Twelve databases were searched ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cerritelli F,Ruffini N,Lacorte E,Vanacore N

更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of clusters of Marchi-positive granules and of Marchi-positive myelinoid bodies at different postnatal developmental stages was examined lightmicroscopically in Vibratome sections from the cervical lateral funiculus of the cat, after perfusion-fixation with glutaraldehyde. The findings show that cluster...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Remahl S,Risling M,Hildebrand C

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the main determinants of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Brazilian stroke survivors. METHODS:Patients were assessed with the NIH Stroke Scale, Barthel index (BI), Lawton scale, modified-Rankin scale, Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics, Mini-Mental State Examination, Hospital...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Carod-Artal FJ,Trizotto DS,Coral LF,Moreira CM

更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two siblings are presented with late onset, rapidly progressive truncal ataxia, paralysis of down-gaze and loss of up-gaze saccades in association with other oculomotor dysfunctions as well as dementia. Electron microscopic muscle studies revealed abnormal distribution and form of the mitochondria, probably being the ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： al-Din AS,al-Zuhair AG,al-Salem MK,al-Nassar KE,Rudwan MA,Khafaja S,Hamawi T

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the relationship between gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) atrophy and clinical status in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients over 5 years. A group of 181 patients who participated in the ASA (Avonex-Steroid-Azathioprine) study and had complete clinical and MRI assessments over ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Horakova D,Dwyer MG,Havrdova E,Cox JL,Dolezal O,Bergsland N,Rimes B,Seidl Z,Vaneckova M,Zivadinov R

更新日期：2009-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) plasma myoglobin levels remained approximately constant with age while creatine kinase (CK) activity progressively decreased. For carrier detection, plasma myoglobin level was found to be less reliable than CK activity. The myoglobin level was raised only in some of those...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Edwards RJ,Rodeck CH,Watts DC

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical data are presented of 63 artificially ventilated Guillain-Barré patients. About half of them had an antecedent event. In 57% the disease was heralded by sensory symptoms. The mean progressive phase lasted 12 days, the plateau 12 days and the recovery phase 568 days. In all patients one or more cranial nerves ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： de Jager AE,Sluiter HJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cultures prepared from human muscle biopsies were examined for the presence and distribution of acetylcholine receptors, as measured by the binding of 125iodine-labelled alpha-bungarotoxin. The toxin bound to the human muscle cultures with a similar time dependence and specificity as found in muscle cultures f...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Franklin GI,Yasin R,Hughes BP,Thompson EJ

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) has been consistently associated with the HLA-DR2 haplotype and particularly with the HLA-DRB1*15 allele. Epistatic interactions between both parental alleles in the DRB1 loci have been shown to modify the MS susceptibility risk. This study investigated the frequencies o...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Romero-Pinel L,Pujal JM,Martínez-Yélamos S,Gubieras L,Matas E,Bau L,Torrabadella M,Azqueta C,Arbizu T

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00