Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:miR-29b has been implicated in various cancers. However, the role of miR-29b in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the role of miR-29b in TSCC progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression of miR-29b was analyzed in TSCC tissues and cells. Functional studies were performed in TSCC cells. Real time-PCR, Western blot, cell proliferation, transwell, and dual luciferase reporter assays were performed according to standard procedures. RESULTS:miR-29b was significantly decreased in TSCC specimens and cell lines compared with corresponding normal counterparts. Overexpression of miR-29b significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, invasion, and cell-cycle progression of TSCC cells, and promoted apoptosis. Moreover, miR-29b targeted the 3' untranslated region of the Sp1 transcript and resulted in the deregulation of Sp1. The inhibition of Sp1 by miR-29b subsequently resulted in the upregulation of PTEN, leading to a decline of phosphorylated AKT. Knockdown of Sp1 in TSCC cell lines mimicked the effects of miR-29b overexpression. In addition, the expression of miR-29b was inversely correlated with Sp1 and positively correlated with the PTEN in TSCC specimens. CONCLUSION:miR-29b functions as a tumor suppressor in TSCC, and the miR-29b/Sp1/PTEN/AKT axis might represent a potential therapeutic target for TSCC intervention.
journal_name
Oral Oncoljournal_title
Oral oncologyauthors
Jia LF,Huang YP,Zheng YF,Lyu MY,Wei SB,Meng Z,Gan YHdoi
10.1016/j.oraloncology.2014.07.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
1062-71issue
11eissn
1368-8375issn
1879-0593pii
S1368-8375(14)00202-4journal_volume
50pub_type
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