The effect of cell death in the initiation of lupus nephritis.

abstract：:A soluble form of CD23 (sCD23) was found in the urine from 12 normal individuals but was not present in 20 normal sera, suggesting that sCD23 produced by cells in tissues is eliminated in the urine. The sCD23 from urine differed in physicochemical properties from the sCD23 found in supernates from B-lymphoblastoid cel...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ling NR,Stevenson FK,Brown B

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T helper type 1 (Th1)-type polarization plays a critical role in the pathophysiology of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). The differentiation of T cells into this subtype is dictated by the nature of the donor naive CD4(+) T cell-host antigen presenting cell (APC) interaction. Suppressors of cytokine signalling...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zhao J,Zhang T,He H,Xie Y

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulonephritis, with various pathological phenotypes. Our previous study suggested that aberrant glycosylation of serum IgA1 was associated with different pathological phenotypes of IgAN, and substantial evidence indicated that deglycosylated IgA1 had an increased ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Yan Y,Xu LX,Zhang JJ,Zhang Y,Zhao MH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion of arginyl to citrullyl residues (citrullination) is essential for the formation of the epitopes recognized by rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-associated autoantibodies to citrullinated proteins (ACPA). ACPA are secreted by plasma cells of the rheumatoid synovial tissue where their major target, citrullinated fib...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Duplan V,Foulquier C,Clavel C,Al Badine R,Serre G,Saoudi A,Sebbag M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte subpopulations in patients with cervical carcinoma were studied before and after radiotherapy. T lymphocytes were recognized by their ability to form spontaneous rosettes with sheep erythrocytes (E rosettes). Two surface marker characteristics were used to detect B lymphocytes: receptors for activated compl...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Rand RJ,Jenkins DM,Bulmer R

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is emerging that exposure to mercury (Hg) may elicit many pathological manifestations, including immunomodulation. We tested whether changing cellular activation pathways may affect the immunomodulation by Hg. Human cell cultures were set up where isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, activated by mono...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hemdan NY,Lehmann I,Wichmann G,Lehmann J,Emmrich F,Sack U

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using immunofluorescence forty-nine sera giving striational staining of skeletal and cardiac muscle have been tested on glycerinated myofibrils. By comparing immunofluorescence and phase contrast it has been found that these antibodies are rather heterogeneous but at least three different staining patterns can be iden...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Peers J,McDonald BL,Dawkins RL

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GC) play an important role in the treatment of inflammatory diseases like asthma. However, in selected patients a relative resistance to GC has been reported. Recently, it has been suggested that GC sensitivity of peripheral blood leucocytes may be regulated in a dynamic fashion during exercise, in as...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Smits HH,Grünberg K,Derijk RH,Sterk PJ,Hiemstra PS

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently developed an animal model in order to study the pulmonary and systemic reactions following exposure to environmental pollutants. In this model, conscious sheep received repeated intratracheal instillations of a suspension of 0 (controls), 2mg (low dose) or 128 mg (high dose) of chrysotile asbestos fibres o...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Rola-Pleszczynski M,Lemaire I,Sirois P,Massé S,Bégin R

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suppression of the lymphocyte response to concanavalin A (Con A), phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) and protein A from Staphylococcus aureus (SpA) by Con A-induced suppressor cells was measured in twenty-four patients with recently active-recovering multiple sclerosis (MS), twelve with inactive MS and twenty-three healthy con...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Gonzalez RL,Dau PC,Spitler LE

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present standard of care for B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma includes the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab. Although combination treatments with chemotherapy and rituximab improved the duration of remissions and overall survival in indolent B cell lymphoma, the disease is essentially incurable. Thus, new ther...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Manzur S,Cohen S,Haimovich J,Hollander N

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes (MO) migrating into normal, non-inflamed intestinal mucosa undergo a specific differentiation resulting in a non-reactive, tolerogenic intestinal macrophage (IMAC). Recently we demonstrated the differentiation of MO into an intestinal-like macrophage (MAC) phenotype in vitro in a three-dimensional cell cultu...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Spoettl T,Hausmann M,Herlyn M,Gunckel M,Dirmeier A,Falk W,Herfarth H,Schoelmerich J,Rogler G

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently separated a PG1828-encoded triacylated lipoprotein (Pg-LP), composed of two palmitoyl and one pentadecanoyl groups at the N-terminal of glycerocysteine from Porphyromonas gingivalis, a periodontopathic bacteria, and found that Pg-LP exhibited definite biological activities through Toll-like receptor (TLR) ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Makimura Y,Asai Y,Taiji Y,Sugiyama A,Tamai R,Ogawa T

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow (BM) lymphocytes were obtained by sucrose density gradient centrifugation of the nucleated cells from adult human BM. BM was obtained from rib sections removed routinely during thoracotomy from thirteen patients with a localized lung tumour and from two other patients without tumour (mean age 47 years). Th...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： De Gast GC,Platts-Mills TA

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin nuclear speckled IgG deposition was noted in seven patients. The patients' clinical courses satisfied at least four of the preliminary criteria of the American Rheumatism Association for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erthematosus (SLE). Examination of approximately 700 additional biopsies from patiets with SLE,...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Shu S,Provost T,Croxdale MB,Reichlin M,Beutner EH

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complement C6 has a common charge polymorphism designated A and B with gene frequencies of 0.65 and 0.35. The probable molecular basis for this is a Glu (C6A) for Ala (C6B) substitution at amino acid position 98, and is detected by digestion with the restriction enzyme Dde I of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-amplif...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Fernie BA,Hobart MJ,Delbridge G,Potter PC,Orren A,Lachmann PJ

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies were produced using mice immunized with the human promyeloid cell line HL60. Two antibodies are described which identify antigens selectively expressed by myeloid cells. Studies using normal bone marrow and myeloid leukaemia cells demonstrated that one of these antibodies (AGF4.48) identifies an ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Fisher AG,Bunce CM,Toksoz D,Stone PC,Brown G

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent probes can monitor events in lymphocytes stimulated by mitogens and antigens. Early activation is associated with conformational changes in membrane macromolecules, and has been studied by measurement of fluorescence intensity or polarization of the membrane-localizing probes ANS, NPN, DPH and TMRITC. Subs...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Nairn RC,Rolland JM

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular immune responses against the oncoantigen anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) in patients with ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) have been detected using peptide-based approaches in individuals preselected for human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-A*02:01. In this study, we aimed to evaluate nucleophosmi...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： K Singh V,Werner S,Hackstein H,Lennerz V,Reiter A,Wölfel T,Damm-Welk C,Woessmann W

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human body is populated by a large number of microorganisms and exist in symbiosis with these immensely diverse communities, which are suggested to influence health and disease. The microbiota plays an essential role in the maturation and function of the immune system. The prevalence of atopic diseases has increas...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Nibbering B,Ubags NDJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum samples from 64 apparently healthy individuals (32 men and 32 women, mean age 81.0 years) were examined for the prevalence of several autoantibodies, including rheumatoid factor (RF), antinuclear antibodies (ANA), antibodies to extracted cellular antigens Ro (SSA), La (SSB), Sm, U1nRNP and Scl-70. IgG and IgM is...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Manoussakis MN,Tzioufas AG,Silis MP,Pange PJ,Goudevenos J,Moutsopoulos HM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly concentrated (20%) immunoglobulin (Ig)G preparation for subcutaneous administration (IGSC 20%), would offer a new option for antibody replacement therapy in patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDD). The efficacy, safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of IGSC 20% were evaluated in a prospecti...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Borte M,Kriván G,Derfalvi B,Maródi L,Harrer T,Jolles S,Bourgeois C,Engl W,Leibl H,McCoy B,Gelmont D,Yel L

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of antibodies reactive to a recently cloned host-derived antigen GOR is highly correlated with the presence of antibodies to the hepatitis C virus (HCV). We explored the molecular basis for this observation, and address the following question: are antibodies reactive with GOR19-27 (QKAKSNPNR) a result of ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zhang ZX,Chen M,Wallhagen K,Trojnar J,Magnius LO,Wahren B,Sällberg M

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used three-colour cytometry to analyse intracellular cytokine production in activated whole blood cultures derived from patients with HIV-1 infection. We assessed mitogen-induced IL-2, IL-4 and IFN-gamma production from T cells as possible markers of immune dysfunction. The percentages of T cells staining for IL-2 ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Westby M,Marriott JB,Guckian M,Cookson S,Hay P,Dalgleish AG

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The susceptibility genes for psoriasis remain to be identified. At least one of these must be in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) to explain associations with alleles at human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-A, -B, -C, -DR, -DQ and C4. In fact, most of these alleles are components of just two ancestral haplotypes (A...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Tay GK,Hui J,Gaudieri S,Schmitt-Egenolf M,Martinez OP,Leelayuwat C,Williamson JF,Eiermann TH,Dawkins RL

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proinflammatory cytokines play a central role in mediating cellular and physiological responses, and levels may reflect immune system effectiveness. In this study, the effect of ageing on the inflammatory response was examined using a novel method to detect production of the proinflammatory cytokines, i.e. tumour ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： O'Mahony L,Holland J,Jackson J,Feighery C,Hennessy TP,Mealy K

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adjuvant arthritis in Lewis rats is a model of T cell-mediated autoimmune arthritis resembling human rheumatoid arthritis. A nonapeptide from the 65-kD heat-shock protein of Mycobacterium bovis BCG, amino acid sequence 180-188, has been described to carry the dominant immunogenic epitope(s) for both arthritis-protecti...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Yang XD,Gasser J,Feige U

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to characterize the proinflammatory and T helper (Th)1/Th2 cytokine responses during acute parvovirus B19 (B19) infection and determine whether an imbalance of the Th1/Th2 cytokine pattern is related to persistent B19 infection. Cytokines were quantified by multiplex beads immunoassay in seru...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Isa A,Lundqvist A,Lindblom A,Tolfvenstam T,Broliden K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Giant SRBC rosette-forming cells were detected in samples of mitogen-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes. When the concentrations of mitogens were varied, the amount of [3H]TdR incorporated by the lymphocytes also varied. In general, the higher the amount of [3H]TdR incorporated, the higher were the percenta...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Yu DT

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two colour fluorescent staining using anti-Leu-1 and anti-B1 monoclonal antibodies has been combined with continuous flow microfluorimetry to analyse and isolate the T and B cell populations in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) patients. In Rai stage 0 patients two distinct B1 positive populations were dete...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Murphy JJ,Tooze J,Millard RE,Hudson L

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00