Abstract：
PURPOSE:To assess whether successful surgical intervention for intermittent exotropia, or the timing of intervention, has any effect on the development of mental illness. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:All patients (<19 years of age) diagnosed with intermittent exotropia in Olmsted County, Minnesota, from January 1, 1975, through December 31, 1994, were reviewed retrospectively. Potential cases were identified using the resources of the Rochester Epidemiology Project, a medical records database designed to capture data on any patient-physician encounter in Olmsted County, Minnesota. The main outcome measures were the occurrence and severity of mental illness among those who underwent strabismus surgery compared with those who did not. RESULTS:Ninety-six (52%) of the 184 children identified were diagnosed with a mental illness at a mean age of 23.3 years (range, 6 to 41 years). Thirty-five (36%) of the 96 children in whom mental illness developed underwent strabismus surgery. Success at surgery (<10 prism diopters) was not associated with a decreased occurrence of mental illness (P = .30). Of the 88 patients in whom mental illness did not develop, strabismus surgery was not more commonly performed (P = .54), nor was it performed at a younger age (P = 1.0), when compared with the 96 patients in whom mental illness developed later. CONCLUSIONS:Strabismus surgery for children with intermittent exotropia, regardless of success or age at surgery, did not alter the development of mental illness by early adulthood.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Kilgore KP,Barraza RA,Hodge DO,McKenzie JA,Mohney BGdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2014.06.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
788-792.e1issue
4eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)00355-9journal_volume
158pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We treated 23 consecutive cases of giant retinal tears with inverted retinal flaps. We used pars plana vitrectomy together with an intravitreal bubble to unfold the posterior retinal flap, combined with cryotherapy to cause a chorioretinal adhesion and a broad scleral buckle. The vitrectomy was done after applying cry...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(84)90132-6
更新日期：1984-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the usage patterns of pharmacological treatments for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries. DESIGN:Retrospective review of all Medicare fee-for-service Part B claims for neovascular AMD during 2008. METHODS:Medicare beneficiaries having underg...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.11.017
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the echographic appearance of a scleral fold in hypotony. METHOD:We performed ultrasonography on a patient who, after trabeculectomy with mitomycin C, had an intraocular pressure of 1 mm Hg, an opaque cataract, and suspected hypotonous maculopathy in the left eye. RESULTS:An area of dome-shaped eyew...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70801-3
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide an overview of angiogenesis and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and discusses the development approach, safety, and efficacy results of current and emerging anti-VEGF therapies for ocular diseases. DESIGN:Analysis of literature and current clinical trials of antiangiogenic agents for age-r...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.05.061
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We recorded full-field electroretinograms from 47 males and 26 obligate carrier females with choroideremia. All males had responses that were subnormal with delayed cone b-wave implicit times or undetectable. Only four of 26 females had abnormal electroretinographic responses but 25 of 26 were identified by ophthalmos...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90832-9
更新日期：1986-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A 3 1/2-month-old boy with the cerebro-oculo-facio-skeletal syndrome had low birth weight, microcephaly, microphthalmia, cataracts, blepharophimosis, high nasal bridge, micrognathia, kyphosis, rocker-bottom feet, and a longitudinal foot groove. The product of a consanguineous parentage, he showed marked developmental ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(80)90127-0
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate possible changes in macular morphology after cataract surgery with combined primary posterior capsulorhexis and posterior optic buttonholing in comparison to conventional in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. METHODS:Fifty consecutive age-related cata...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2008.02.022
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report 1-year results of reduced-fluence photodynamic therapy (PDT) for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in Japanese patients. DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:In the present study, 28 treatment-naïve eyes of 28 consecutive patients underwent PDT with a reduced laser fluence of...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.09.020
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To observe longitudinal changes in the corneal endothelium after pediatric cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal study. METHODS:settings: Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India. study population: This study included 100 pediatric eyes undergo...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2012.02.018
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a patient with Takayasu disease with severe proliferative retinopathy progressing to bilateral blindness. A 57-year-old Japanese woman suffering from Takayasu disease for 16 years manifested severe proliferative retinopathy in both eyes, leading to blindness due to optic atrophy. DESIGN:Interventiona...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02087-1
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relationships of retinal vascular caliber with optic disc, macular, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) characteristics as measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study included a subset of healthy children enrolled in the Sing...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.04.006
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate clinically the efficacy of 3600 minimally invasive endoscopic surgery in patients with orbital intraconal tumors. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional case series. METHODS:A series of consecutive patients with orbital intraconal tumors were treated by minimally invasive surgery using an endonasal e...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.07.035
更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the late complications in the Ahmed Baerveldt Comparison Study during 5 years of follow-up. DESIGN:Multicenter, prospective randomized clinical trial. METHODS:setting: Sixteen international clinical centers. STUDY POPULATION:Two hundred seventy-six subjects aged 18-85 years with previous intraocul...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.11.023
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven patients who had the complete form of mandibulofacial dysostosis were examined to determine the prevalence of nasolacrimal abnormalities. Bilateral inferior punctal atresia (and, by implication, accompanying inferior canalicular atresia) was identified in all seven patients; a 95% confidence interval for the tru...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70688-9
更新日期：1990-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) disorganization of the retinal inner layers (DRIL) is predictive of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in retinal vein occlusion macular edema (RVO-ME). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Setting: Two tertiary centers. PATIEN...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2017.08.005
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate anatomic success after surgery for chronic retinal detachment. DESIGN:Retrospective, case series review. METHODS:The surgical outcomes of reattachment surgery for 36 eyes of 35 patients with chronic retinal detachments are reported and are compared with the outcomes for 129 fresh retinal detach...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.01.057
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 98 patients, 112 eyes with chronic closed-angle or combined glaucoma were operated on using filtering iridocycloretraction, including preparation of two limbal-based scleral strips that were introduced through scleral incisions into the anterior chamber and the supraciliary space. The intraocular pressure was contr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(85)90366-6
更新日期：1985-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) and secondary glaucoma in herpetic anterior uveitis (AU), owing to either herpes simplex or varicella zoster virus, by using the Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) criteria, and to identify risk factors for the development of glaucoma....
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2017.06.013
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the potential effect of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) (Avastin) on retinal function and anatomic recovery in eyes with choroidal neovascularization attributable to pathological myopia (mCNV). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:setting: Institutional. patient population: Sixty-three eyes of 6...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2008.07.017
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient sustained mild bilateral alkali burns of the cornea following ocular exposure to a commercial hair straightening preparation. This compound and three other products all had an alkaline pH which was not reduced to neutrality by the neutralizer provided. Corneal alkali burns similar to those seen in our patien...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90799-0
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess baseline and follow-up characteristics of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesions in age-related macular degeneration in relation to the development of subfoveal subretinal fibrosis. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:settings and study population: One hundred ninety-seven t...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.02.012
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of chronic recurrent varicella virus epithelial keratitis in a child. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:Clinical examination and polymerase chain reaction analysis of corneal epithelium. RESULTS:A 10-year-old healthy child developed chronic recurrent varicella virus keratitis with pseudodendrites ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.014
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) compared to indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) in detecting idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and in differentiating between PCV and occult choroidal neovascularization (CNV). DESIGN:Retrospective observational...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2014.08.025
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 5-month-old infant girl died of familial lymphohistiocytosis. The central nervous system showed widespread perivascular infiltration of the cerebral pia and arachnoid, the cerebral white matter and deep gray matter, the cerebellum, and brain stem by lymphocytes, benign appearing histiocytes, and macrophages with ery...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90013-1
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a patient with unilateral vision loss and neovascular glaucoma after attempted superior ophthalmic vein embolization in the treatment of a carotid-cavernous sinus fistula. METHODS:A 69-year-old man with a history of a left dural carotid-cavernous sinus fistula underwent attempted treatment with super...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71711-8
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We modified trabeculo-iridocyclosclerectomy in a technique for en bloc excision of anterior uveal tumor. A trabeculectomy-type of approach was used, which allowed excision of a rectangular block of sclera, cornea, and trabeculum with attached uveal tissue containing the tumor. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90657-3
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in a crossover study with a placebo and random allocation of treatment administration. Drugs evaluated included acetazolamide tablets and Sequels, dichlorphenamide, ethoxzolamide, methazolamide, and an ascorbic acid placebo. The best tolerated drug was acetazolamide Sequels. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75247-x
更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To measure lead and cadmium in retinal tissues of human donor eyes with and without age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:Lead and cadmium concentrations in retinal tissues (neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium [RPE]-choroid complex) in 25 subjects with AMD (...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.07.001
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the safety of VR 3D headset (virtual reality 3-dimensional binocular-stereoscopic near-eye display) use in young children. Product safety warnings that accompany VR headsets ban their use in children under age 13 years. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional, before-and-after study. METHODS:Recordings w...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.07.020
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of adjunctive daunorubicin during vitrectomy surgery in eyes with idiopathic proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). METHODS:Two hundred eighty-six eyes (286 patients) with stage C2 (Retina Society Classification, 1983) or more advanced preoperative PVR in which surgery with si...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00115-9
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
