Abstract:
:Seven patients who had the complete form of mandibulofacial dysostosis were examined to determine the prevalence of nasolacrimal abnormalities. Bilateral inferior punctal atresia (and, by implication, accompanying inferior canalicular atresia) was identified in all seven patients; a 95% confidence interval for the true underlying rate of this finding in mandibulofacial dysostosis is 59% to 100%. Lacrimal surgery was required in only one patient who had coexistent bilateral nasolacrimal duct obstruction and chronic dacryocystitis and who responded well to bilateral dacryocystorhinostomy.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Bartley GBdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70688-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-05-15 00:00:00pages
571-4issue
5eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)70688-9journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate clinically a recently developed confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope for simultaneous fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography. METHODS:After comprehensive ophthalmic examination, including stereoscopic biomicroscopy, and after color fundus photographs, simultaneous confocal scanning laser f...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80095-6
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess a response to infliximab therapy in childhood uveitis. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:We reviewed the course of 16 children with noninfectious uveitis treated with infliximab at an academic medical center. Outcome measures included incidence of uveitis recurrences, proportion of patients ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.08.018
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine photoreceptor oxidative stress and damage in sympathetic ophthalmia (SO). DESIGN:Immunohistologic study. METHODS:Eight formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human globes with typical histologic features of SO and five age-matched globes without intraocular inflammation (controls) were retrieved fr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.03.026
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term surgical outcomes of augmented bilateral lateral rectus (LR) recession with original surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized clinical study. METHODS:A total of 447 children with ≤35 prism diopters (PD) of basic and divergence excess-type intermittent exotropia, who underwent orig...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed strabismus surgery on 170 children on an outpatient basis. Endotracheal intubation was utilized in all cases as the means of delivery of the anesthetic agent. Atropine used alone as a preoperative medication reduced the incidence of postoperative vomiting. Parental acceptance of this method of surgery was...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90221-4
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of recurrent bleeding after photodynamic therapy (PDT) in an eye with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 73-year-old man was treated in the left eye for PCV with PDT. RESULTS:Two weeks after PDT, his left eye showed extensive subretinal hemo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.12.002
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of Ahmed glaucoma valve implants on corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) in children with uveitic glaucoma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:setting: Institutional. patientpopulation: Eighty eyes from 42 patients diagnosed with uveitis before the age of 16. Twenty-eight eyes had an...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.09.001
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine risk factors for poor visual acuity outcomes in patients with endogenous Klebsiella pneumoniae endophthalmitis. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. METHODS:We reviewed all consecutive patients diagnosed with endogenous Klebsiella pneumoniae endophthalmitis over 20 years. Data collected inclu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.036
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the frequency of retinal thickening (RT) in eyes with iridocyclitis and to examine the correlations among anterior chamber (AC) inflammation, RT, and visual acuity. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Records were reviewed of patients seen at the Duke University Eye Center Uv...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.03.034
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a patient with resolved hypotony maculopathy with a persistent retinal fold (despite normalization of intraocular pressure [IOP]) who underwent successful surgical intervention by vitrectomy, internal limiting membrane peel, and gas tamponade. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 55-year-o...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.03.024
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined antigens of the major histocompatibility complex classes I, II, and III in 25 families of Mexican mestizo glaucomatous patients. Patients and family members were examined, and the predisposition of first-degree relatives to a corticosteroid-provocative test was determined. The results showed a high frequ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72553-x
更新日期:1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the bilateral intraocular pressure lowering effect of long-term unilateral timolol maleate 0.5% in 30 patients in whom early primary open-angle glaucoma had recently been diagnosed. A significant intraocular pressure reduction was found in the untreated fellow eyes (21.9 mm Hg from 26.4 mm Hg at baseline) (...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90169-3
更新日期:1987-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present the first detailed assessment of the clinical features of CL-induced subconjunctival hemorrhage and associated risk factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and case-control study of age-matched randomized groups. METHODS:A total of 45 CL wearers with subconjunctival hemorrhage aged 18 to 45 years (CL-Hemor...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.05.028
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the outcome of a new keratoplasty technique aimed at treating full-thickness opacities with minimal removal of recipient endothelium. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A deep central scar was removed using microkeratome-assisted mushroom-shaped keratoplasty, consisting of a large anterior s...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.024
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence of refractive error and vision impairment in school age children in the terai area of the Mechi zone in Eastern Nepal. METHODS:Random selection of village-based clusters was used to identify a sample of children 5 to 15 years of age. Children in the 25 selected clusters were enumerated...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00453-5
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective review from 1972 through 1987 of patients with microbial keratitis, fungal infection occurred in four (4%) of 90 cosmetic or aphakic contact lens wearers and in four (27%) of 15 patients using a therapeutic soft contact lens. Predisposing factors included improper lens care by the refractive lens we...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(88)90705-2
更新日期:1988-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate complications and clinical outcomes of Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty in eyes with preexisting anterior chamber intraocular lenses. DESIGN:Retrospective review. METHODS:Thirty-one patients who underwent Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty and who had a pree...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.07.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine iridocorneal angle changes produced after 2 years of implantable collamer lens (ICL) V4c (STAAR Surgical AG, Nidau, Switzerland) placement by Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT). DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:In 54 eyes of 27 myopic subjects FD-OCT iridoc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.06.018
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe clinical outcomes of complications afflicting the autologous oral mucous membrane graft after modified osteo-odonto keratoprosthesis surgery in chronic Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:This study included 30 eyes of 30 patients with SJS-induced dry keratinize...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.012
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old man manifested multiple nodular growths in his left iris and unilateral glaucoma. Detailed clinical and pathologic studies showed that these lesions were adenomas derived from the spurs of Fuchs, Michel, and Grunert in the iris pigment epithelium. We suggest terming this newly described entity nodular ad...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74989-x
更新日期:1985-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::To facilitate placing pars plana infusion ports, we modified the shaft of a piece of 10-gauge tubing or of a hypodermic needle by removing the beveled tip and Luer hub, passing the tubing through the inserter sleeve, and then reattaching the tubing to the Luer hub. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90251-9
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 29 experiments, vascular autologous retina from the contralateral rabbit eye was implanted into corneal pockets in New Zealand white rabbits. The implants induced a neovascular growth of limbal vessels that anastomosed with the vessels of the implant in 15 of the cases. Implantation of vascular autologous iris, cho...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90116-6
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Wavelength dependence of diffractive intraocular lenses (IOLs) was recognized in vitro but not yet assessed in vivo. By examining pseudophakic patients who had extended-depth-of-focus diffractive implants, this spectral effect on their vision was measured clinically and the lens was tested in vitro. DESIGN:Cro...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.07.001
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 20 patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. They represented 3.7% of referred patients with uveitis. American Indian ancestry appears to be the link to Oriental racial type. Five patients had a forme fruste retinal detachment. After extensive treatment with corticosteroids, detachments flattened within ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple makeshift retinoscopy rack consists of various trial lenses placed into the slots of a nonfrosted, 35-mm slide viewing sheet. It is useful in determining the patient's refractive error at the bedside and in the operating room. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90242-1
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To apply in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM) to study the pathogenesis of keratitis (keratoendotheliitis) fugax hereditaria, an autosomal dominant cryopyrin-associated periodic keratitis, associated with the c.61G>C pathogenic variant in the NLRP3 gene, in its acute and chronic phase, and to report histo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer volume in normal subjects and patients with ocular hypertension, primary open-angle glaucoma, and low-tension glaucoma. METHODS:Sixty-five subjects were classified into four groups of normal subjects and subjects with ocular hypertension, primary open-angle gl...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00464-x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform a comprehensive review and to investigate the presence and role of autoimmune antibodies in 25 cases of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR) identified using the classification originally proposed by J. Donald Gass. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Setting: Institutional. STUDY PO...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the duration of positive urine for benzoylecgonine, the major metabolite excreted in the urine, after topical ophthalmic administration of cocaine as one would perform for testing the presence of Horner syndrome. METHODS:Two drops of cocaine 10% were applied to each eye of 50 normal subjects. Urin...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00945-4
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Congenital macular lesions attributed to toxoplasmosis may limit potential visual acuity. The appearance and location of these scars may cause physicians to overlook associated amblyopia. This study reviews the visual outcomes and benefits of amblyopia therapy in children with foveal toxoplasmosis scars. DESIG...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.01.034
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00