Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine the frequency of retinal thickening (RT) in eyes with iridocyclitis and to examine the correlations among anterior chamber (AC) inflammation, RT, and visual acuity. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Records were reviewed of patients seen at the Duke University Eye Center Uveitis Clinic from January 2002 through March 2008. Patients with unilateral iridocyclitis without panuveitis, vitreitis, pars planitis, posterior uveitis, or a combination thereof who had undergone optical coherence tomography (OCT) of both eyes were included. The AC cell grade and OCT-RT measurements were recorded. Subretinal fluid and intraretinal cysts were determined from OCT scans according to Duke Reading Center guidelines. RESULTS:Forty-three patients were studied. RT typically was present in a ring-like distribution around the fovea. The median difference between the study eye and fellow eye in RT was statistically significant for total macular volume (TMV) and for all OCT subfields (P < .001). In the study eye, there was a modest correlation between the RT and AC cell grade for the OCT-TMV (P = .039; r(2) = 0.1) and the subfield comprised of the quadrants in the outer ring on OCT (P = .027; r(2) = 0.12), and between RT and visual acuity for OCT-TMV and all but the central subfields (P = .003 to .007; r(2) = 0.261 to 0.227). RT decreased after anti-inflammatory therapy. CONCLUSIONS:RT is strongly associated with iridocyclitis and decreases after treatment. RT, as determined by OCT, is a useful clinical parameter to evaluate patients with iridocyclitis and to monitor response to treatment.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Castellano CG,Stinnett SS,Mettu PS,McCallum RM,Jaffe GJdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2009.03.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
341-9issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(09)00263-3journal_volume
148pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Self-inflicted mutilation of the eyes is an uncommon but fairly distinct entity. Patients are typically young men; they often have criminal records and histories of drug abuse. Underlying schizophrenia is a common feature. The patients frequently suffer from castration fears, oedipal conflicts, repressed homosexual im...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90070-2
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abstract::Two patients with massive epithelium-lined inclusion cysts of the orbit became symptomatic five and 16 years after scleral buckling. Each patient described diplopia and displacement of the previously treated eye. An orbitotomy in the first patient disclosed a loculated epithelium-lined inclusion cyst that extended pos...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:1986-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate visual acuity measured with the Optec 800 to the gold-standard Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Forty patients of the Vanderbilt Eye Institute agreed to undergo visual acuity testing. Five patients were excluded because o...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.09.053
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We combined a recession or resection of recti muscles with a vertical or horizontal transposition to correct a complicated paralytic ocular deviation in eight patients. The transposed muscles were reattached to the globe parallel to the spiral of Tillaux and adjacent to the paralyzed muscle. Postoperatively, seven pat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:1988-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1989-05-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined 29 patients with homozygous beta thalassemia. The mean age of the patients was 15.6 +/- 8.9 years. Twelve patients (mean age, 02.0 +/- 10.4 years) had one or more ocular abnormalities. Five patients had degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium, one had lens opacities, two had lens opacities and degen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined three affected members of a Chinese-American family with Bietti's crystalline retinopathy. The clinical characteristics of a 24-year-old proband are contrasted to the clinical findings of her grandmother, for whom we have 26 years of follow-up data. Lymphocytes and fibroblasts from a skin biopsy of the gra...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76572-9
更新日期:1994-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical and histopathologic findings in a patient with Parinaud's oculoglandular syndrome attributable to Francisella tularensis obtained from an encounter with a wild baby rabbit. METHODS:In an 18-year-old man, the clinical course, laboratory findings, and histopathologic findings are describ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the surgical results for 197 eyes that underwent vitrectomy for diabetic traction detachment of the macula. The retina was successfully reattached in 130 of the 197 cases (66%), although the final level of vision depended on the amount of permanent macular damage from the previous detachment and on the eff...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(83)90330-6
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a patient with persistent subepithelial corneal opacities 18 months after adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis who underwent photorefractive keratectomy for the correction of myopia. METHODS:Case report, review of medical literature, and slit-lamp photography. RESULTS:The patient underwent photorefractiv...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00224-4
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00