Divergent patterns of ELAM-1, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 expression on cytomegalovirus-infected endothelial cells.

Abstract:

:Endothelial cells, one of several in vivo host cells for cytomegalovirus (CMV), participate in solid organ allograft rejection in part through the expression of leukocyte adhesion molecules. The hypothesis that CMV infection alters the constitutive and induced expression of ELAM-1, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 on infected human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) was examined. HUVECs were infected with an endothelial cell-propagated strain of CMV (VHL/E) for various periods, treated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha), and examined by flow cytometry or immunohistochemically dual-labeled with monoclonal antibodies to CMV immediate early nuclear protein and ELAM-1, ICAM-1, or VCAM-1. Neither ELAM-1 nor VCAM-1 was induced on CMV-infected HUVECs, and treatment with TNF alpha treatment did not result in their induction. In contrast, ICAM-1 was induced on infected HUVECs by 24 hr postinfection. Endothelial ICAM-1 induction may represent a mechanism by which CMV infection exacerbates the recipient cellular immune response to allografts.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Sedmak DD,Knight DA,Vook NC,Waldman JW

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-12-27 00:00:00

pages

1379-85

issue

12

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

58

pub_type

杂志文章
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  • Successful use of an enhanced immunosuppressive protocol with plasmapheresis for ABO-incompatible mismatched grafts in liver transplant recipients.

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    authors: Mor E,Skerrett D,Manzarbeitia C,Sheiner PA,Schwartz ME,Emre S,Thung SN,Miller CM

    更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00

  • Clinical relevance of anti-HLA donor-specific antibodies detected by Luminex assay in the development of rejection after renal transplantation.

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    doi:

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • Immunobiology of natural killer lymphocytes in transplantation.

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    更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00

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    更新日期:2009-01-27 00:00:00

  • Nitric oxide synthase activity in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat: implications for renal transplantation.

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  • Failure of B-cold lymphocytotoxins to enhance cadaveric renal allograft survival.

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  • Twenty-four-hour hypothermic preservation of rat liver with Euro-Collins and UW solutions. A comparative evaluation by 31P NMR spectroscopy, biochemical assays, and light microscopy.

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    authors: Collin MP,Munster D,Clark G,Wang XN,Dickinson AM,Hart DN

    更新日期:2005-03-27 00:00:00

  • Pubertal Development in Pediatric Kidney Transplant Patients Receiving Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Inhibitors or Conventional Immunosuppression.

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  • Zero-Time Renal Transplant Biopsies: A Comprehensive Review.

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    更新日期:2012-02-15 00:00:00