Multiplicity of virus-encoded helper T-cell epitopes expressed on FBL-3 tumor cells.

abstract：:We sequenced the genes coding for the two neutralization proteins, VP4 and VP7, of human rotavirus strains L26 and L27 with subgroup I specificity but the long RNA pattern. The deduced VP7 amino acid sequence of strains L26 and L27 showed a low homology (73.6 to 81.9%) to those of rotavirus strains of the established ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Taniguchi K,Urasawa T,Kobayashi N,Gorziglia M,Urasawa S

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral infection is associated with a vigorous inflammatory response characterized by cellular infiltration and release of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). In the present study, we identified a novel function of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) that results in ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jarvis MA,Borton JA,Keech AM,Wong J,Britt WJ,Magun BE,Nelson JA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) is a recently discovered human polyomavirus causing the majority of human Merkel cell carcinomas. We mapped a 71-bp minimal MCV replication core origin sufficient for initiating eukaryotic DNA replication in the presence of wild-type MCV large T protein (LT). The origin includes a poly(T...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kwun HJ,Guastafierro A,Shuda M,Meinke G,Bohm A,Moore PS,Chang Y

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral genomes are dimeric, comprised of two sense-strand RNAs linked at their 5' ends by noncovalent base pairing and tertiary interactions. Viral maturation involves large-scale morphological changes in viral proteins and in genomic RNA dimer structures to yield infectious virions. Structural studies have largel...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gherghe C,Leonard CW,Gorelick RJ,Weeks KM

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronavirus envelope (E) proteins are small (approximately 75- to 110-amino-acid) membrane proteins that have a short hydrophilic amino terminus, a relatively long hydrophobic membrane domain, and a long hydrophilic carboxy-terminal domain. The protein is a minor virion structural component that plays an important, no...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ye Y,Hogue BG

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Production of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) virus particles is totally dependent on the differentiation-dependent induction of viral L1 and L2 late gene expression. The early polyadenylation signal in HPV-16 plays a major role in the switch from the early to the late, productive stage of the viral life cycle. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Oberg D,Fay J,Lambkin H,Schwartz S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) continues to pose a significant threat to human health, as evidenced by the 2013-2016 epidemic in West Africa and the ongoing outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. EBOV causes hemorrhagic fever, organ damage, and shock culminating in death, with case fatality rates as high as 90%. This h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jankeel A,Menicucci AR,Woolsey C,Fenton KA,Mendoza N,Versteeg K,Cross RW,Geisbert TW,Messaoudi I

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:During the latent phase, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) maintains itself inside the host by escaping the host immune surveillance mechanism through restricted protein expression. Latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA), the most abundantly expressed protein, is essential for viral persistence, as it...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dabral P,Babu J,Zareie A,Verma SC

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The human polyomavirus JC virus (JCV) establishes persistent infections in most individuals and is the etiologic agent of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. In this report, we describe the establishment of a soluble cell-free system that is capable of replicating exogenous plasmid DNA containing the JCV origi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nesper J,Smith RW,Kautz AR,Sock E,Wegner M,Grummt F,Nasheuer HP

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve the safety of recombinant vaccinia virus vaccines, modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) has been employed, because it has a replication defect in most mammalian cells. Here we apply MVA to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) vaccine development by incorporating the envelope protein gp160 of HIV-1 pr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Belyakov IM,Wyatt LS,Ahlers JD,Earl P,Pendleton CD,Kelsall BL,Strober W,Moss B,Berzofsky JA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human CD81 has been previously identified as the putative receptor for the hepatitis C virus envelope glycoprotein E2. The large extracellular loop (LEL) of human CD81 differs in four amino acid residues from that of the African green monkey (AGM), which does not bind E2. We mutated each of the four positions in human...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Higginbottom A,Quinn ER,Kuo CC,Flint M,Wilson LH,Bianchi E,Nicosia A,Monk PN,McKeating JA,Levy S

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secreted cytokine alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta) binds its receptor to activate the Jak-STAT signal transduction pathway, leading to formation of the heterotrimeric IFN-stimulated gene factor 3 (ISGF3) transcription complex for induction of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) and establishment of an antiviral stat...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zurney J,Kobayashi T,Holm GH,Dermody TS,Sherry B

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of RNase activity in human interferon preparations was examined. Although sequential purification of interferon resulted in nearly a 300-fold increase in specific activity, RNase-specific activity remained more or less constant. The implications of this finding for the analyses of the mode of action of inter...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Winchurch RA,Karpetsky TP,Levy CC,Cantell K

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant DNA clones of a viral clone of spleen necrosis virus, an avian retrovirus, were found to have long terminal repeats of different sizes. The variation was in the U3 region of the long terminal repeats, and any one clone had U3 of the same size in both long terminal repeats. The U3 regions in the 5' and 3' l...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shimotohno K,Temin HM

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophages of the C3 morphotype, characterized by very long heads that exceed their width several times, are extremely rare among the Podoviridae family members and constitute only 0.5% of over 5,500 phages that have been examined by the electron microscope (H. W. Ackermann, Arch. Virol. 152:227-243, 2007; H. W. A...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li Y,Chen M,Tang F,Yao H,Lu C,Zhang W

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) is a key sensor for recognizing nucleic acids derived from RNA viruses and triggers beta interferon (IFN-β) production. Because of its important role in antiviral innate immunity, the activity of RIG-I must be tightly controlled. Here, we used yeast two-hybrid screening to identi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li MT,Di W,Xu H,Yang YK,Chen HW,Zhang FX,Zhai ZH,Chen DY

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HTG2 hamster cells produce a defective murine sarcoma virus lacking gp70 and, consequently, viral surface projections (knobs), but the lack of knobs appears to have no effect on intramembrane particle distribution. In addition, it has been noted that the core of the virus remains in the "immature" form as a result of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Demsey A,Collins F,Kawka D

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviruses use RNA as their genetic material within viral particles and DNA (provirus) as their genetic material within cells. The rate of recombination during reverse transcription between two identical sequences within the same RNA molecule is very high. In this study, we have developed a sensitive system to study...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li T,Zhang J

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The release of the ribonucleic acid (RNA)-containing phage MS2 from Escherichia coli is accompanied by cellular lysis at 37 C, whereas at 30 C phage are released from intact cells. Chloramphenicol or rifampin prevents the release of progeny phage particles at both temperatures. Neither drug causes an immediate cessati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Engelberg H,Soudry E

更新日期：1971-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Hepatitis B, which caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, remains a major health threat worldwide. Hepatic injury and regeneration from chronic inflammation are the main driving factors of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B. Proinflammatory tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) has been ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jia B,Guo M,Li G,Yu D,Zhang X,Lan K,Deng Q

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of adeno-associated virus serotype 4 (AAV 4) DNA was probed by using restriction enzymes. The cleavage sites of the following enzymes were mapped: BglII, BamI, HincII, KpnI, PstI, SalI, SstI, and XhoI. The orientation of transcription on the physical cleavage map was determined by locating the fragmen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Muster CJ,Lee YS,Newbold JE,Leis J

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliovirus-specific RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (3Dpol) was purified to apparent homogeneity. A single polypeptide of an apparent molecular weight of 63,000 catalyzes the synthesis of dimeric and monomeric RNA products in response to the poliovirion RNA template. Analysis of purified 3Dpol by two-dimensional electrop...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ransone LJ,Dasgupta A

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Phenotypic diversity in prion diseases can be specified by prion strains in which biological traits are propagated through an epigenetic mechanism mediated by distinct PrP(Sc) conformations. We investigated the role of host-dependent factors on phenotypic diversity of chronic wasting disease (CWD) in differe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Crowell J,Hughson A,Caughey B,Bessen RA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All hepatitis B viruses replicate by protein-primed reverse transcription, employing a specialized reverse transcriptase, P protein, that carries a unique terminal protein (TP) domain. To initiate reverse transcription, P protein must bind to a stem-loop, epsilon, on the pregenomic RNA template. TP then provides a Y r...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Stahl M,Beck J,Nassal M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BCX 2798 (4-azido-5-isobutyrylamino-2,3-didehydro-2,3,4,5-tetradeoxy-d-glycero-d-galacto-2-nonulopyranosic acid) effectively inhibited the activities of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) of human parainfluenza viruses (hPIV) in vitro and protected mice from lethal infection with a recombinant Sendai virus whose HN ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Alymova IV,Taylor G,Mishin VP,Watanabe M,Murti KG,Boyd K,Chand P,Babu YS,Portner A

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of hepatitis A virus (HAV) was reverse transcribed into cDNA and molecularly cloned. cDNA clones coding for the capsid protein VP1 that carries the major HAV antigen were cloned into the expression vector pUR290 and expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant fusion protein reacted in an immunoblot with ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ostermayr R,von der Helm K,Gauss-Müller V,Winnacker EL,Deinhardt F

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of the P1 region of the genomes of 10 independent equine rhinitis A virus (ERAV) isolates were determined and found to be very closely related. A panel of seven monoclonal antibodies to the prototype virus ERAV.393/76 that bound to nonneutralization epitopes conserved am...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Varrasso A,Drummer HE,Huang JA,Stevenson RA,Ficorilli N,Studdert MJ,Hartley CA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection of monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) results in delayed and nonlytic productive viral growth. During late stages of replication, infectious virus remains cell associated in cytoplasmic vacuoles. In order to understand HCMV survival and persistence in MDM, we examined mechanisms ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fish KN,Britt W,Nelson JA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliovirus mutants in neutralizing antigenic site 3B were constructed by replacing the glutamic acid residue at amino acid 74 of capsid protein VP2 (VP2074E), using site-specific mutagenesis methods. All viable mutants display small-plaque phenotypes. Characterization of these mutants indicates that capsid assembly is...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Reynolds C,Birnby D,Chow M

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seizes control of cellular cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) to promote viral replication. HIV-1 Vpr and HIV-2/simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) Vpr and Vpx engage the cullin4 (CUL4)-containing ubiquitin ligase complex (CRL4) to cause polyubiquitination and proteaso...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sharifi HJ,Furuya AK,Jellinger RM,Nekorchuk MD,de Noronha CM

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00