Abstract:
:K12 is a high-prevalence antigen, with no known antithetical partner, that is associated with the Kell blood group system. We report studies on the 5th propositus (MS) with the K:-12 phenotype and the second case to show that the K12 is inherited. The anti-K12 in his serum did not destroy antigen-positive incompatible red cells transfused on at least 3 occasions over 6 years. Red cell membranes from MS possessed the Kell protein that was indistinguishable from control membranes. K12 antigen was shown by immunoprecipitation to be on a protein with an apparent molecular mass of 93,000 and by monoclonal antibody immobilization of erythrocyte antigens (MAIEA) assay to be on the Kell protein in proximity to K/k and Jsa/Jsb antigens. These data remove the K:-12 phenotype from its current Kell-related (or para Kell) status and elevates the K12 antigen to a bona fide member of the Kell blood group system.
journal_name
Vox Sangjournal_title
Vox sanguinisauthors
Reid ME,Oyen R,Redman CM,Gillespie G,Jones J,Eckrich Rdoi
10.1111/j.1423-0410.1995.tb02543.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
40-5issue
1eissn
0042-9007issn
1423-0410journal_volume
68pub_type
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