Abstract：
:This study aimed to analyze the effects of light-emitting diode (LED) therapy on sternotomy pain and healing in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The patients were followed for 6 months after the surgery to determine their dehiscence. This study was conducted with 90 volunteers who electively submitted to CABG. The volunteers were randomly allocated into three different groups of equal size: LED (λ of 640 ± 20 nm and spatial average energy fluency of 1.2 J/cm(2) during hospitalization), placebo, or control. The outcomes assessed were pain when coughing by a visual analog scale (VAS) and the McGill questionnaire and sternotomy healing by clinical assessment and photographical register end interpretation. The LED group had better pain reduction, as indicated by both the VAS and the McGill questionnaire (number of words chosen and pain index) (p ≤ 0.05), on days 6 and 8 after hospital discharge compared to the placebo and control groups. One month after surgery, almost no individual mentioned pain when coughing. Three researchers blindly analyzed the incision photographs to determine hyperemia and wound closure, and they found that the LED group had both less hyperemia and less incision bleeding or dehiscence. The LED therapy (640 nm) had an analgesic effect on the sternotomies of patients who underwent CABG, increasing their incision healing and preventing dehiscence.
journal_name
Lasers Med Scijournal_title
Lasers in medical scienceauthors
de Oliveira RA,Fernandes GA,Lima AC,Tajra Filho AD,de Barros Araújo R Jr,Nicolau RAdoi
10.1007/s10103-013-1503-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
1195-202issue
3eissn
0268-8921issn
1435-604Xjournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Lasers have many favorable features as a light source owing to their monochromaticity and coherence. This study examined the mechanical properties of composite resins that were light-cured using a diode-pumped solid state (DPSS) laser. Eight composite resins were light-cured using four different light sources (one qua...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-012-1117-0
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This retrospective case-control study aimed to compare 30 versus 40 W power of CO2 laser for the therapy of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM). Postmenopausal women with severe intensity of dyspareunia and dryness were eligible to be included in this study. Primary outcomes were dyspareunia and dryness. Seconda...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-017-2293-8
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low-energy laser irradiation (Ga-Al-As semiconductor laser, output 50 mW) was applied to rat osteoclast precursor cells for 1, 3, 6, or 10 min at 24-h intervals during the culture period. The number of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase positive multinucleate cells was increased by approximately 1.3-fold in the 3- an...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-005-0368-4
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rabbit model of endophthalmitis was established to evaluate the antiinflammatory effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) as an adjunct to treatment for Staphylococcus epidermidis endophthalmitis. Rabbits were randomly divided into three groups to receive intravitreal injections into their left eye: group A received...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-011-0991-1
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From the very first reports describing the method of action of phototherapy, the effects have been considered to be the result of photochemical and photophysical interactions between the absorbed photons and tissue and not related to secondary changes in tissue or skin temperature. However, thermal effects have been r...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-015-1755-0
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the 488-nm wavelength of argon laser at different power densities and irradiation times on the degree of conversion (DC), temperature rise, water sorption, solubility, flexural strength, flexural modulus, and microhardness of bisphenole A glycol dimethacrylate and triethylen glycol dimethacrylate with a ...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-007-0487-1
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well known that laser-assisted hatching (LAH) is the most popular and ideal embryo hatching technology, but the relevance to pregnancy outcomes of cryopreserved-thawed embryo transfer (ET) is controversial. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effects of LAH on pregnancy outcomes of cryopreserve...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s10103-017-2372-x
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acne vulgaris is one of the most common dermatologic disorders encountered in everyday practice. Treatment options for this often psychologically scarring disease are numerous and, for many individuals, provide relief from the disorder. However, factors such as antibiotic resistance and slow onset of action from many ...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10103-006-0420-z
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies suggest a biomodulatory influence of low-level laser irradiation in the inflammatory and reparative processes of dental tissues. The aim of this study was to investigate the stimulatory effect of 808-nm laser irradiation on root development of rat molars and also to evaluate the histological reaction o...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-011-0935-9
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Nd: YAG laser family offers wide possibilities for surgery applications in medicine. The radiation at 213 nm provides similar tissue effects as compared to 193 nm excimer lasers, but offers considerable practical advantages in the operating room. As such, it is of considerable interest to create single-mode Q-swit...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-005-0328-z
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated the beneficial effect of low-power lasers and polarized light on wound healing, inflammation, and the treatment of rheumatologic and neurologic disorders. The overall effect of laser irradiation treatment is still controversial due to the lack of studies on the biochemical mechanisms a...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-017-2398-0
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this in vitro study was to assess the effect of Er:YAG laser surface treatment on the tensile bond strength of a sealant in permanent teeth. A total of 30 sound third molars were selected and embedded in cold-cure acrylic resin. The enamel surfaces were flattened by a grinding. The teeth were randomly divid...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-010-0869-7
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate laser-fluorescence effects on the root surface. The possibility of detecting subgingival calculus should be evaluated to control complete calculus removal after scaling and root planing. Twenty freshly extracted human teeth, partially covered with calculus on the root su...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-002-0241-7
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the pulsed-dye laser (PDL) at a wavelength of 585 nm with those at 595 nm in the treatment of post-surgical scars, starting on the day of suture removal. The study was a prospective, non-randomized, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial, set in an outpat...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-009-0698-8
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to evaluate whether optical coherence tomography (OCT) using both the surface and the endoluminal technique is feasible to investigate the locations and degree of encrustation process in clinically used ureteral stents. After removal from patients, 14 polyurethane JJ stents were investigated. A fresh J...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-012-1177-1
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In periodontal therapy, the use of low-level diode lasers has recently been considered to improve wound healing of the gingival tissue. However, its effects on human gingival epithelial cells (HGECs) remain unknown. The aim of the present study was to examine whether high-frequency low-level diode laser irradiation st...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-013-1292-7
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and colon carcinoma are two of the most common clinical malignancies along with high morbidity and mortality. As low-power laser irradiation (LPLI) can induce cytotoxicity or cell apoptosis on several types of hyperplasia, LPLI may be a potential alternative treatment for gastroe...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-019-02869-3
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recurrent herpes labialis is a worldwide life-long oral health problem that remains unsolved. It affects approximately one third of the world population and causes frequent pain and discomfort episodes, as well as social restriction due to its compromise of esthetic features. In addition, the available antiviral drugs...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10103-013-1311-8
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Striae gravidarum is a common dermatologic condition for females caused by multiple factors during pregnancy. It remains a therapeutic challenge especially in the striae alba (SA) stage, generating psychological and emotional distress to those affected. This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of 1565-nm non...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-020-03203-y
更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Photobiomodulation is a treatment that has been widely used in neurotrauma and neurodegenerative diseases. In the present study, low-level laser therapy was administered to patients with spinal cord injury. Twenty-five individuals were divided into two groups: placebo photobiomodulation plus physiotherapy and active p...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10103-018-2447-3
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) immediately before tetanic contractions in skeletal muscle fatigue development and possible tissue damage. Male Wistar rats were divided into two control groups and nine active LLLT groups receiving one of three different laser doses (1, 3, and...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-014-1560-1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine whether it is safe to use photo-activated disinfection (PAD) during root canal treatment without heating the periodontal tissues. Root canals of 30 freshly extracted single-rooted teeth were prepared using ProFiles up to size ISO 40 and then filled with photo-sensitiser: tolonium...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-007-0526-y
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of agitation of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) with diode laser at different agitation times on root dentin microhardness. Eighty-four specimens were divided randomly into seven groups, as follows: (1) distilled water, (2) 17% EDTA, (3) EDTA with 60 s ultrasonic a...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-013-1364-8
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selecting the most representative site for biopsy is crucial in establishing a definitive diagnosis of oral epithelial dysplasia. The current process involves clinical examination that can be subjective and prone to sampling errors. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate the use of optical coherence tomogr...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-011-0975-1
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Photobiomodulation (PBM) has been shown to improve wound healing by promoting mesenchymal stem cell migration and proliferation. However, it remains unknown whether an 808-nm diode laser can influence human gingival mesenchymal stem cells (HGMSCs), and which dose this works well. In the present study, it was found tha...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-020-03040-z
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the efficacy of short-term subthreshold micropulse yellow laser photocoagulation (SMYLP) on eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) with different central foveal thicknesses (CFT). Eighty eyes of 40 patients who had previously undergone ranibizumab treatment for DME and who subsequently had recurrent macula...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-018-2672-9
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compares sensitivity reduction after dental restoration with and without prior diode laser (DL) irradiation for cervical dentine hypersensitivity (CDH) from non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) unresponsive to desensitizing agents. Eighty-eight teeth of 28 subjects (21 females; age 23-64 years), with CDH fr...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-016-2087-4
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The optical properties of hemoglobin could indicate the degree of hemolysis. We aimed to utilize this to develop a real-time blood damage monitoring device for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) systems. The real-time blood damage monitoring device comprised a near-infrared spectroscopy optical module with a fiber spectrome...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-020-03094-z
更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Bothropic venom contains a range of biologically active substances capable of causing severe local and systemic envenoming symptomatology within its victims. The snake anti-venom is effective against systemic effects but has no neutralizing effect against the fast developing local effects. Herein, mice gastrocnemius i...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-017-2252-4
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the rate of tooth displacement, quantity of root resorption, and alveolar bone changes in five groups: corticopuncture (CP), low-level laser therapy (LLLT), CP combined with LLLT (CP + LLLT), control (C), and negative control (NC). A total of 60 half-maxilla from 30 male Wistar rat...
journal_title：Lasers in medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10103-017-2421-5
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
