Abstract:
:The aim of this in vitro study was to assess the effect of Er:YAG laser surface treatment on the tensile bond strength of a sealant in permanent teeth. A total of 30 sound third molars were selected and embedded in cold-cure acrylic resin. The enamel surfaces were flattened by a grinding. The teeth were randomly divided into three groups and pretreated as follows: (1) 37% phosphoric acid; (2) Er:YAG laser (1.5 ml/min water spray, 100 mJ energy output, 10 Hz frequency, focal distance 17 mm); (3) Er:YAG laser + 37% phosphoric acid. The treated surfaces were isolated by double adhesive Sellotape and after insertion of a split Teflon matrix at an isolated site, sealant was applied. The specimens were thermocycled and stored at 37°C in distilled water for 72 h, then subjected to a tensile bond strength test (50 kgf at 0.5 mm/min). The mean tensile bond strengths (± SD, in megapascals) were: 18.51 ± 5.68 in group 1, 8.06 ± 2.69 in group 2, and 17.33 ± 5.04 in group 3. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and the Tukey test. No significant difference were found between groups 1 (37% phosphoric acid) and group 3 (Er:YAG laser + 37% phosphoric acid) but treatment with the Er:YAG laser alone (group 2) resulted in significantly lower tensile bond strength than seen in the other groups. In this setting, the Er:YAG laser prepared the enamel surface for sealing but did not eliminate the need for acid etching before sealant application.
journal_name
Lasers Med Scijournal_title
Lasers in medical scienceauthors
Shahabi S,Bagheri HG,Ramazani Kdoi
10.1007/s10103-010-0869-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
371-5issue
2eissn
0268-8921issn
1435-604Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A nevus is described as a benign, often pigmented, skin growth that can be congenital or acquired. Different types of nevi are located at different depths within the skin. Traditional treatments for nevi include topical treatments, dermabrasion, and excision, which are generally ineffective, invasive, and often result...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1697-y
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salt is an essential and important dietary mineral for maintaining life. Currently, the issue of the potential benefit or damage from salt intake in chronic kidney disease patients is controversial. The attempt of this article is to bring into focus the potential role of elements particularly sodium, Na, and potassium...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-009-0659-2
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zirconia has been regarded as a promising material for dental implants, and Nd:YAG laser treatment has been proposed as a potential strategy to improve its bioactivity. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro behavior of human fetal osteoblasts in contact with laser-textured zirconia implant sur...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03066-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of 1470- and 980-nm lasers with regard to power output, complications, recanalization rates, and treatment response. We prospectively evaluated the effectiveness of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) in a total of 152 great and small saphenous veins from 96 pati...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-015-1768-8
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral mucositis (OM) and radiodermatitis (RD) are serious side effects of radiotherapy (RT), often leading to its suspension, need for analgesics, and enteral/parenteral nutrition. Laser therapy is becoming a recommended treatment option. This prospective study aimed at demonstrating the beneficial effect of class IV l...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-015-1857-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) is the photosensitizer in 5-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA)-based photodynamic therapy (PDT). Its further bioconversion to heme requires iron and can be suppressed by iron chelators such as desferrioxamine (DFO). To investigate the effectiveness of DFO in enhancing PpIX-based PDT in skin tissue, we...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-009-0721-0
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the application of lasers in dentistry, there is a delicate balance between the benefits gained from laser treatment and the heat-related damage arising from laser irradiation. Hence, it is necessary to understand the different processes associated with the irradiation of lasers on dental materials. To obtain insig...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2251-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the effects of 780-nm low-level laser therapy at different periods of 7, 14 and 21 days after cryolesion, including the dose (10 or 50 J/cm(2)), to promote a better muscle repair evidenced by histopathological and immunohistochemical analyses. Fifty-four male rats were divided...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1277-6
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is concern that the delicate fibres and cylindrical diffuser tips used for intraluminal PDT of blood vessels might break during the treatment. We have developed and tested a simple system to monitor for fibre breakage during PDT. Light from the laser is passed through a beam expander, then a beam splitter, and t...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-003-0270-x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosensitizers belonging to the boron-dipyrromethenes (BODIPYs) class were recently found endowed with good efficacy in the antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. In this paper, we report on the remarkable adjuvant effect exerted in this respect by linear pol...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2345-0
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scars from self-inflicted wounds, referred to as "hesitation marks," are usually linear, flat, poorly oriented, white in color, and often located on the forearm. Many patients do not undergo treatment for these due to limited available modalities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the pi...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-1981-0
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate the adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by the selective laser melting (SLM) technique. Twenty pairs of edentulous casts were randomly and evenly divided into two groups, and manufacturing of the Co-Cr alloy maxillary ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2438-4
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different ablation techniques have been utilized in the treatment of Barrett's esophagus (BE) to reduce the risk of degeneration. Treatment complications, risk of recurrence, and buried intestinal metaplasia (IM) are all major concerns. The effect of diode laser treatment on BE, studied in a group of patients over a l...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-010-0836-3
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy represents an alternative method of killing resistant pathogens. Efforts have been made to develop delivery systems for hydrophobic drugs to improve the photokilling. This study evaluated the photodynamic effect of chloro-aluminum phthalocyanine (ClAlPc) encapsulated in nanoemulsions...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1354-x
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical stimulation of body surface points is known to affect various organ functions. In traditional Chinese medicine, so-called acupoints were defined. These points can be physically stimulated to effectively treat various diseases. Here we describe for the first time the effect of CO(2) laser stimulation at the ac...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0973-3
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to assess the efficacy and safety of combined 10.6 microm and 650 nm laser irradiation on patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Forty patients with OA were randomly allocated to an active laser group or to a placebo laser group (20 per group). They either received active or sham laser treatment at ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-007-0536-9
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The post-stimulation response of neural activities plays an important role to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of neural modulation techniques. Previous studies have established the capability of infrared neural modulation (INM) on neural firing regulation in the central nervous system (CNS); however, the dynamic...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-019-02826-0
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was conducted to investigate the incidence of reported adverse responses after epilatory laser treatment to control the growth of facial hair in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Forty-eight patients received a median of 6 (range 2-11) treatments with an Aesculap ruby laser during a 704 da...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-007-0451-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of demineralization of root surface caries is an important issue since preventive approaches prolong tooth life. Quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF) has been shown to be useful for the laboratory assessment of demineralization of root surfaces. The aim of this study was to determine the demineraliz...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0899-9
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to assess the effect of toluidine blue (TB)-mediated photodynamic inactivation of periodontal pathogens (PP) from periodontopathic patients. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) was carried out using TB and 635 nm laser light irradiation. The bactericidal effect was evaluated, and important PDT parameters inclu...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-007-0454-x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the dynamics of water heating carried out by continuous laser radiation with wavelengths 1.47, 1.55, and 1.94 μm with different types of fibers used for endovenous laser coagulation. The study was conducted in water using high-speed surveying of the heating process through t...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03184-y
更新日期:2020-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) immediately before tetanic contractions in skeletal muscle fatigue development and possible tissue damage. Male Wistar rats were divided into two control groups and nine active LLLT groups receiving one of three different laser doses (1, 3, and...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1560-1
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, investigations suggest the benefits of low-level laser (light) therapy (LLLT) in noninvasive treatment of cellulite, improvement of body countering, and control of lipid profile. However, the underlying key mechanism for such potential effects associated to aerobic plus resistance training to reduce body fat...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-015-1759-9
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyzed the effects of light-emitting diode (LED) therapy on the morphology of muscle tissue as well as collagen remodeling and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) activity in the skeletal muscle of rats following acute injury. Wistar rats were divided into four groups: (1) control, (2) sham, (3) untreated ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-1888-9
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various therapies for the treatment of sprains have emerged as advances occur in biomedical engineering and photobiology. Therapy with coherent and non-coherent light is a treatment modality for various musculoskeletal injuries. The main certified phototherapy benefits are the reduction of nociceptive processes and th...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2460-6
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the pulsed-dye laser (PDL) at a wavelength of 585 nm with those at 595 nm in the treatment of post-surgical scars, starting on the day of suture removal. The study was a prospective, non-randomized, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial, set in an outpat...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-009-0698-8
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the widely used scales to evaluate scars are subjective relying on clinical observations. There is a growing need to find out a noninvasive objective tool for this purpose. The study is aimed at evaluating the value of the high-resolution ultrasound in the assessment of the scars when compared with a clinical ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-019-02830-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a disease characterized by a well-defined serous detachment of the neurosensory retina. Therapeutic options in chronic cases are limited, and side effects can result in a limited response. The aim of this article is to assess the efficacy of subthreshold micropulse laser thera...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03129-5
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Delivery of intradermally focused nanosecond laser pulses with small energy as an alternate technique applicable to clinical procedures in dermatological and plastic surgery is an area of relatively new interest with multiple potential applications. We assessed this approach on common tattoo pigments in dermis in an i...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s101030200025
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of meta-tetra(hydroxyphenyl)chlorin (mTHPC)(1) have been documented in humans, rats, dogs and rabbits. It has been demonstrated to be an effective photodynamic therapy agent for treatment of squamous cell carcinoma. Squamous cell carcinoma is a common feline neoplasm, causing s...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s101030200014
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00