Pharmacological cholinergic stimulation as a therapeutic tool in experimental necrotizing pancreatitis.

abstract：:In pancreas, the activities of several sex steroid-transforming enzymes have been reported. Data have been obtained in perfused organs, total tissue homogenates, and subcellular organelles. These data, concurrent with the description of the presence of ligand-regulated steroid receptors, as well as the sexually dimorp...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Morales A,Cuéllar A,Ramírez J,Vilchis F,Díaz-Sánchez V

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted this study to ascertain whether chronic inflammation secondary to chronic pancreatitis (CP) has any association with myocardial infarction(MI). METHODS:Data were collected from a commercial database (Explorys, Inc, IBM Watson, Ohio). Adults with the diagnosis of "chronic pancreatitis," based on ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Khan D,Abureesh M,Alkhayyat M,Sadiq W,Alshami M,Munir AB,Karam B,Deeb L,Lafferty J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the hamster model, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma develops after treatment with N-nitrosobis-(2-oxopropyl)amino (BOP). In this model, Langerhans islets play a central role in carcinogenesis. In contrast, treatment with BOP in rats and mice did not result in cancer development. We investigated whether pa...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： El-Ghamari M,Bergmann F,Schmied BM,Weitz J,Ulrich A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last 3 decades, there have been substantial improvements in diagnostic imaging and sampling techniques to evaluate pancreatic diseases. The modern technology has helped us to recognize premalignant conditions of pancreas including mucinous cystic neoplasms and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs)....

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Thosani N,Dasari CS,Bhutani MS,Raimondo M,Guha S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Massive bleeding may complicate the course of either acute or chronic pancreatitis. Although the latter is more frequently involved when bleeding occurs in the acute form, a poorer prognosis is to be expected. Abscess, severe inflammation, regional necrosis, and pseudocysts may cause major vessel erosion, ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Flati G,Andrén-Sandberg A,La Pinta M,Porowska B,Carboni M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the relevance of defining borderline resectable (BR) pancreatic cancer as a distinct entity in the treatment scheme of pancreatic cancer as proposed by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. METHODS:Among 375 patients with pancreatic cancer, 137 patients were ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yamada S,Fujii T,Sugimoto H,Nomoto S,Takeda S,Kodera Y,Nakao A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the expression modulation of pancreatic protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP)1B during the development of cerulein (Cer)-induced acute pancreatitis (AP) and the effect of inhibition of type 4 phosphodiesterase and c-Jun N-terminal kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 on its expression...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Sarmiento N,Sánchez-Bernal C,Pérez N,Sardina JL,Mangas A,Calvo JJ,Sánchez-Yagüe J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inoperable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is known to have an extremely poor prognosis. Although rare, there are some patients who have unexpected long-term survival, but the reason is not yet clear. METHODS:A total of 482 inoperable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma of 1602 patients diagnosed at Severance...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Jo JH,Chung MJ,Park JY,Bang S,Park SW,Chung JB,Song SY

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Protein kinase C (PKC) is involved in tumor growth and apoptosis and hence represents a potential target for cancer therapy. This study investigated the expression of PKC in pancreatic tumor tissue in comparison to adjacent normal tissue and determined the modulation of PKC by bryostatin-1 (BRYO) on pancreat...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： El-Rayes BF,Ali S,Philip PA,Sarkar FH

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Survival improvement for pancreatic cancer has not been observed in the last 4 decades. We report the most up-to-date population-based relative survival (RS) estimates and recent trends in Germany and the United States. METHODS:Data for patients diagnosed in 1997 to 2010 and followed up to 2010 were drawn f...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Sirri E,Castro FA,Kieschke J,Jansen L,Emrich K,Gondos A,Holleczek B,Katalinic A,Urbschat I,Vohmann C,Brenner H

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the association of binge drinking and the outcomes of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS:This retrospective study included 347 patients with first-attack SAP from January 2001 to February 2004. On the basis of the history of binge drinking or not, the patients were divided into the alcohol (n...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Deng L,Xue P,Huang L,Yang X,Wan M,Xia Q

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study describes a simple and cost-effective islet isolation procedure. Using this method, allogeneic islets reverse diabetes in cynomolgus monkeys. METHODS:Pancreatic tissue from 11 cynomolgus monkeys were digested, collected, and purified using a simplified method. Islet quantification, purity,...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Qi M,Wang Y,Formo K,Marchese E,Wang S,McGarrigle JJ,Bochenek MA,Kinzer K,Vaca P,Davis M,Ahn SJ,Chang K,Bartholomew A,Benedetti E,Oberholzer J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in pancreatic growth and in mRNA concentrations in rat pancreas were monitored by dot-blot hybridization with cloned cDNAs of rat amylase, chymotrypsinogen B, proinsulin I, and actin during the pre- and postnatal period in the rat. Wistar rats were killed at the 18th day of gestation and at the 1st, 10th, 20th...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Iovanna JL,Dusetti N,Cadenas B,Calvo EL

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We recently established a method of isolation and primary monolayer culture of porcine pancreatic endocrine cells that involves the use of nicotinamide. AIM:To obtain genetic information on cultured porcine endocrine cells and to examine cell function in relation to insulin secretion during long-term cult...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Tsuchiya M,Tsuchiya K,Iwami Y,Ohgawara H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present study was to compare the development of murine embryonic pancreas in vitro and in vivo. METHODS:Murine embryonic pancreas at 12.5 days of gestation was dissected and cultured at the air-medium interface. At 1, 3, and 7 days of culture, the characteristics of cultured murine pancre...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ma F,Haumaitre C,Chen F,Han Z

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the prevalence of mitochondrial gene mutations in subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in a Chinese population living in Taiwan. Eighty-four subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and 105 unrelated normal controls were recruited in the present study. Both an A-to-G mutation at...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Chuang LM,Wu HP,Tsai WY,Lai CS,Tai TY,Lin BJ

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic carcinoma is one of the most devastating neoplasms with regard to its resistance to conventional therapy. In a previous report, we found that endogenous tumor necrosis factor (enTNF) exerts an intracellular protective effect against exogenous TNF- and Adriamycin (ADM)-induced cytotoxicity by scavenging oxyg...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Watanabe N,Tsuji N,Tsuji Y,Sasaki H,Okamoto T,Akiyama S,Kobayashi D,Sato T,Yamauchi N,Niitsu Y

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate embryology of complete and incomplete pancreas divisum (PD). METHODS:We analyzed anatomy of the pancreatic duct system in 44 cases of complete PD and 41 cases of incomplete PD. Under the concept of branch fusion between the ventral and dorsal pancreatic ducts, incomplete PD was divided into 3...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kamisawa T,Egawa N,Tu Y,Tsuruta K,Okamoto A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies have demonstrated an association between low birth weight and the later development of type 2 diabetes. This association could be a result of the programming process that affects pancreatic beta-cell development due to poor fetal nutrition. This mechanism may not be limited to the first generation...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Frantz ED,Peixoto-Silva N,Pinheiro-Mulder A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic lesions of the pancreas include inflammatory pseudocysts, serous cystadenomas, and mucinous tumors, some of which are malignant. Preoperative clinical and radiological parameters are unreliable and may result in incorrect diagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Cyst fluid analysis for cytology, viscosity, carcin...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yong WH,Southern JF,Pins MR,Warshaw AL,Compton CC,Lewandrowski KB

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative adrenal insufficiency is common in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock. We describe three patients with severe acute pancreatitis who developed signs suggestive of adrenal insufficiency during the early phase of the disease. Clinical features and possible causes of adrenal insufficiency are discussed...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： De Waele JJ,Hoste E,Decruyenaere J,Colardyn F

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Angiogenesis plays a major role in tumor progression and metastasis; however, its role in pancreatic cancer (PC) remains unclear. The aim of the study was to explore the cumulative evidence concerning the impact of microvessel density (MVD), an estimator of angiogenesis, on resected PC patients. METHODS:A s...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ntellas P,Dadouli K,Perivoliotis K,Sogka E,Pentheroudakis G,Ioannou M,Hadjichristodoulou C,Tepetes K,Mauri D

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATM protein anticipates in the initiation of the DNA repair signal pathway and also mediates cell cycle arrest and repair. ATM deficiency predictably results in radiosensitivity, germ cell degeneration, chromosomal instability, immunodeficiency, and an extreme predisposition to tumors. Moreover, studies found that ATM...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yu G,Zhu MH,Zhu Z,Ni CR,Zheng JM,Li FM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Image-guided radiation therapy allows precise tumor targeting using real-time tracking of radiopaque fiducial markers. To enable appropriate tracking, it is recommended to place fiducials with "ideal fiducial geometry" (IFG). Our objectives were to determine the proportion of patients in whom IFG can be achie...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Majumder S,Berzin TM,Mahadevan A,Pawa R,Ellsmere J,Sepe PS,Larosa SA,Pleskow DK,Chuttani R,Sawhney MS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple organ failure because of systemic inflammatory response in the early phase and sepsis in the late phase is the main contributor to high mortality in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). High-mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 (HMGB1) was recently identified as a potent proinflammatory mediator and ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yasuda T,Ueda T,Takeyama Y,Shinzeki M,Sawa H,Nakajima T,Ajiki T,Fujino Y,Suzuki Y,Kuroda Y

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Literature addressing the significance of lymph node positivity in the management of nonfunctional pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) is conflicting. METHODS:The National Cancer Data Base was queried for patients who underwent surgical resection of nonfunctional PNETs between 1998 and 2011. Clinical d...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Jutric Z,Grendar J,Hoen HM,Cho SW,Cassera MA,Newell PH,Hammill CW,Hansen PD,Wolf RF

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the 48-hour fasting test and insulin surrogates followed by a glucagon stimulatory test (GST) for the diagnosis of insulinoma. METHODS:Thirty-five patients with suspected insulinoma who underwent 48-hour fasting test and GST were retrospectively included in our...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ueda K,Kawabe K,Lee L,Tachibana Y,Fujimori N,Igarashi H,Oda Y,Jensen RT,Takayanagi R,Ito T

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Currently available pancreatic enzyme products are crude porcine products with few data available regarding their efficacy, safety, and manufacture. We conducted a phase 1 study of a novel pancreatic enzyme product, TheraCLEC-Total (TCT), a proprietary formulation of microbial-derived lipase, protease, and a...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Borowitz D,Goss CH,Stevens C,Hayes D,Newman L,O'Rourke A,Konstan MW,Wagener J,Moss R,Hendeles L,Orenstein D,Ahrens R,Oermann CM,Aitken ML,Mahl TC,Young KR Jr,Dunitz J,Murray FT

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of cytology, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and amylase levels in the preoperative diagnosis of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs). METHODS:An international registry was started in 2005 and included patients with clinically suspected IPMNs. ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Moris M,Raimondo M,Woodward TA,Skinner V,Arcidiacono PG,Petrone MC,De Angelis C,Manfrè S,Fusaroli P,Asbun H,Stauffer J,Wallace MB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of papillary cystic tumor (PCT) of the pancreas in a 55-year-old woman is described. She presented with a gradually enlarging and painless abdominal mass for > 26 years. The tumor was encapsulated and measured 16 x 12 x 10 cm. The gross features and conventional light microscopic appearance of this tumor were c...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Lee WY,Tzeng CC,Jin YT,Chow NH,Yip CM,Lee JC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00