The opiate antagonist, naltrexone, in the treatment of trichotillomania: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

abstract：:Western countries experienced a widespread cocaine epidemic during the 1980s, and the number of frequent users has not declined in this decade. A key factor in the development of this epidemic has been the introduction of "crack," an affordable form of cocaine that appears to be more addicting than the powder. Epidemi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Withers NW,Pulvirenti L,Koob GF,Gillin JC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports results for patients who completed the 16-week maintenance phase of a double-blind clinical trial comparing buprenorphine (N = 43; average dose = 9.0 mg/day sublingually) with methadone (N = 43; average dose = 54 mg/day orally) in the outpatient treatment of opioid dependence. In addition to pharm...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Strain EC,Stitzer ML,Liebson IA,Bigelow GE

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was twofold: (1) to describe the effects of risperidone on the quantitative electroencephalogram (EEG) in schizophrenic patients and (2) to explore the relationships between EEG changes and clinical improvement. The subjects were nine male schizophrenic patients participating in a placebo-c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Czobor P,Volavka J

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Lithium, a common medication used in bipolar disorder treatment, can exert an inhibitory effect on sodium and potassium channels and potentially cause cardiac electrical conduction disturbance and corrected QT (QTc) prolongation. This study aimed to examine whether lithium at therapeutic levels can c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chen PH,Kao YH,Chang CK,Lin YK,Lin YF,Chen YJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The quality of clinical interviews conducted in industry-sponsored clinical drug trials is an important but frequently overlooked variable that may influence the outcome of a study. We evaluated the quality of Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) clinical interviews performed at baseline in 2 similar ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Engelhardt N,Feiger AD,Cogger KO,Sikich D,DeBrota DJ,Lipsitz JD,Kobak KA,Evans KR,Potter WZ

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-associated extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) in people with intellectual disability (ID) may be difficult to recognize, and clinicians' assessments may be hampered by lack of patients' capacities to adequately cooperate and by lack of reliable instruments to measure EPS in this population. Therefore, we compared asse...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： de Kuijper GM,Hoekstra PJ

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multicenter, double-blind, 12-week, placebo-controlled trial of 411 randomized patients, predominantly women diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder, failed to show a difference between either dose of fluoxetine treatment and placebo. The mean changes from baseline (SD) measured by the Clinician-Administered PT...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Martenyi F,Brown EB,Caldwell CD

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared acute effects of single intravenous administrations of metoclopramide (40 mg) and placebo in a double-blind crossover study involving 81 patients with tardive dyskinesia. Metoclopramide produced significantly greater reduction in mean total Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale score as well as in ratings fo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Doongaji DR,Jeste DV,Jape NM,Sheth AS,Apte JS,Vahia VN,Desai AB,Parikh MD,Rathi LG,Ghandi MH,Parikh RM,Thatte S,Bharadwaj J

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight schizophrenic patients received alprazolam in an open-label protocol. A partial reversal of negative symptoms was noted in six of the eight patients. Also, all eight experienced a decrease in anxiety. Alprazolam in doses of 5 to 7 mg/day yielded steady state plasma levels of 6 to 64 ng/ml. As the drug was well t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Csernansky JG,Lombrozo L,Gulevich GD,Hollister LE

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Major depressive disorder causes significant morbidity and mortality. Current therapies fail to fully treat both emotional and physical symptoms of major depressive disorder. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate duloxetine, a dual reuptake inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine, on improvement of emotional and painful phy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Goldstein DJ,Lu Y,Detke MJ,Wiltse C,Mallinckrodt C,Demitrack MA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meta-analyses have found conflicting evidence on the link between antipsychotics and cerebrovascular events (CVEs). The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the association between any antipsychotic prescription and CVEs in Italian elderly; second, to compare the effect of typical and atypical antipsychotics on C...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Franchi C,Sequi M,Tettamanti M,Bonometti F,Nobili A,Fortino I,Bortolotti A,Merlino L,Pasina L,Djade CD,Marengoni A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this nationwide population-based study, we examined whether haloperidol exposure is associated with a higher risk of mortality than are other antipsychotic medications. Patients who newly received monotherapy with chlorpromazine (n = 2133), haloperidol (n = 4454), quetiapine (n = 1513), and risperidone (n = 1046) b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Wang LJ,Lee SY,Yuan SS,Yang KC,Yang CJ,Lee TL,Shyu YC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assessment of adverse effects of psychiatric medications is important in clinical and research settings because they are often associated with medication discontinuation, symptom exacerbation, and reduced quality of life. Currently available assessment tools are either limited with regard to the number and variety...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nugent KL,Spahr E,Toroney J,Mojtabai R,Nettles C,Turner LW,Fenton A,Spivak A,Cullen BA,Everett A,Eaton WW

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Akathisia is a frequent and distressing side effect of neuroleptic medications. The literature regarding the pharmacologic treatment of acute neuroleptic-induced akathisia is critically reviewed, including nine reports of the use of anticholinergic agents, 15 of the use of beta-blocking agents, and six of the use of b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Fleischhacker WW,Roth SD,Kane JM

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alprazolam kinetics following a single 1.0-mg oral dose of alprazolam were compared between seven dialysis-dependent patients with chronic renal failure and seven healthy controls matched for age, sex, and weight. There were no significant differences between patients and controls in alprazolam half-life (11.5 vs. 11....

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ochs HR,Greenblatt DJ,Labedzki L,Smith RB

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder (BPD) is a chronic and recurrent mood disorder characterized by episodes of mania, hypomania, and major depression. Based on available evidence, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammation have important roles in the pathophysiology of bipolar depression. More specifically,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Mehrpooya M,Yasrebifar F,Haghighi M,Mohammadi Y,Jahangard L

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A decrease in heart rate variability (HRV) can indicate increased sympathetic nervous system activity and possibly increased norepinephrine levels. In this randomized, placebo- and escitalopram (ESC)-controlled, subject-blind, 2-period, crossover study, 26 healthy subjects 50 to 65 years old received duloxetine (DLX) ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chappell JC,Kovacs R,Haber H,Wright R,Mitchell MI,Detke M,Pangallo B

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium augmentation, the most studied augmentation strategy for depression, has not been evaluated in patients with a history of non-response to multiple antidepressants. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of lithium augmentation for patients with a history of treatment resistant depression who al...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nierenberg AA,Papakostas GI,Petersen T,Montoya HD,Worthington JJ,Tedlow J,Alpert JE,Fava M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with major depressive disorder remain at risk for relapse following remission and often continue to experience subthreshold symptoms. This study compared the rate of relapse of major depressive disorder and the prevalence of residual depressive symptoms during the continuation phase for patients treated with ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Perlis RH,Nierenberg AA,Alpert JE,Pava J,Matthews JD,Buchin J,Sickinger AH,Fava M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition borderline personality disorder (BPD) seems to constitute a very heterogeneous category. Therefore, pharmacological therapy is symptom-oriented or targets comorbid conditions. A high comorbidity exists between BPD and posttraumatic stress disord...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ziegenhorn AA,Roepke S,Schommer NC,Merkl A,Danker-Hopfe H,Perschel FH,Heuser I,Anghelescu IG,Lammers CH

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregabalin is a novel compound in development for the treatment of anxiety disorders. The safety and efficacy of pregabalin for the treatment of social anxiety disorder was evaluated in a double-blind, multicenter clinical trial in which 135 patients were randomized to 10 weeks of double-blind treatment with either pr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pande AC,Feltner DE,Jefferson JW,Davidson JR,Pollack M,Stein MB,Lydiard RB,Futterer R,Robinson P,Slomkowski M,DuBoff E,Phelps M,Janney CA,Werth JL

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although medication with antipsychotic for the psychosis prodrome has often caused some ethical issues, recent studies have shown that some novel antipsychotics are safer and more tolerable for young people. This study aimed to investigate whether the administration of aripiprazole would not only relieve t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kobayashi H,Morita K,Takeshi K,Koshikawa H,Yamazawa R,Kashima H,Mizuno M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Taq1A polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene could be related to the response to antipsychotics. We examined the effects of the Taq1A polymorphism on the plasma monoamine metabolites during the treatment of schizophrenia with aripiprazole, a DRD2 partial agonist. Thirty Japanese patients with schizop...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Miura I,Takeuchi S,Katsumi A,Mori A,Kanno K,Yang Q,Mashiko H,Numata Y,Niwa S

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind study of 34 randomly assigned depressed inpatients, antidepressant-induced electroencephalogram (EEG) abnormalities were compared in amitriptyline-treated versus bupropion-treated patients. Drug-free baseline EEGs plus one or more repeat EEGs under pharmacokinetic steady state conditions were obtaine...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Preskorn SH,Othmer SC,Lai CW,Othmer E

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:The number of patients with acute synthetic cannabinoid intoxication (SCI) has increased in recent years although the prohibition of its legal sale and use in Turkey despite other countries allowing to some extent sale and use. The reported clinical findings of acute SCI are similar to the symptoms o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Altintop I

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared fasting lipids and other metabolic parameters in 211 normoglycemic patients meeting the DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder undergoing continuous treatment with olanzapine, risperidone, or typical antipsychotics for at least 1 year. Blood samples were obtained after an 11-hour (+/...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Hardy TA,Marquez E,Kryzhanovskaya L,Taylor CC,Cavazzoni P

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disordered water balance, or polydipsia, is an underassessed and underreported phenomenon present in the severely psychiatrically disabled population. Prevalence rates for polydipsia range from 6.2 to 20%. We followed up five male patients (mean age 43) with chronic schizophrenia who met the Kane criteria for being tr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Fuller MA,Jurjus G,Kwon K,Konicki PE,Jaskiw GE

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antipsychotic drugs are prescribed to approximately 30% to 40% of adults with intellectual disability (ID) and behavioral problems despite lack of evidence of effectiveness and potential adverse effects, including movement disorders. AIMS:The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of movement disor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Scheifes A,Walraven S,Stolker JJ,Nijman HL,Tenback DE,Egberts TC,Heerdink ER

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The use of smokeless tobacco/nicotine products is common among athletes, but clear evidence for their positive or negative effect on sports performance is lacking. Nicotine is a psychoactive substance involved in numerous neuronal processes including cortical excitability. The aim of this study was to evaluate ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Zandonai T,Pizzolato F,Tam E,Bruseghini P,Chiamulera C,Cesari P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports the effects of imipramine on heart rate and blood pressure in panic disorder patients who participated in an 8-week double-blind dosage response treatment protocol. At the end of a placebo baseline, patients were randomly assigned to placebo or one of three weight-adjusted imipramine dosages: low ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： de Groot CM,Mavissakalian MR

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00