Progesterone, but not LHRH or prostaglandin E2, induces sequential inhibition of lordosis to various lordogenic agents.

abstract：:Phase relation between plasma corticosterone and locomotor activity rhythms was analyzed in individual rats with selective lesions of suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN). SCN in Wistar male rats were selectively coagulated electrically and the extent of SCN destruction was examined histologically. Spontaneous locomotor activ...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Watanabe K,Hiroshige T

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that prepubertal olfactory bulbectomy will prevent the testicular regression associated with short photoperiod in golden hamsters. The gonadal regression which normally occurs in hamsters on short photoperiod is known to be due in part to an increased responsiveness of the reproductive neur...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Pieper DR,Unthank PD,Shuttie DA,Lobocki CA,Swann JM,Newman S,Subramanian MG

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the steroid hormone 17 beta-estradiol and the muscarinic cholinergic receptors present in the preoptic area (POA), median hypothalamus and posterior hypothalamus of female rats was examined in vitro at various stages of the estrous cycle. Muscarinic receptors varied in a cyclic manner, specifi...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Egozi Y,Kloog Y

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythm of blood corticosterone in adrenalectomized rats with (AT rat) or without adrenal autotransplants was investigated. Blood samples were obtained individually at 4-hour intervals for a 24-hour period per week for 5-7 consecutive weeks by the tail tip incision method. Corticosterone responses of the auto...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Murakami N,Takahashi K

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reuptake of dopamine into nerve terminals is the primary mechanism of inactivation of this neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft. We report sex differences and estrous cycle variations of rat striatal dopamine uptake sites. During the estrous cycle, peak density of striatal dopamine uptake sites labelled with [3H...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Morissette M,Di Paolo T

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual average evoked responses (AERs) to 4 intensities of light were studied in 5 patients with adrenal cortical insufficiency. Patients were tested off all medications, on ACTH while off all medications, and during replacement with carbohydrate-active steroids. Off treatment, when steroid levels were low, AERs were ...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Buchsbaum MS,Henkin RI

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experiment was performed on 21-day-old male rats to determine the combined effects of pinealectomy, constant light and darkness, and intraperitoneal (i.p.) thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on pituitary and plasma radioimmunoassayable thyrotropin (TSH), serum thyroxine (T4), and pituitary, thyroid and body weight...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Relkin R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the opioid receptor subtype mediating opioid modulation of growth hormone (GH) secretion during ontogeny. The mu-agonist morphine and the kappa agonist U50,488 caused a stimulation and inhibition of GH secretion, respectively, on postnatal day 10. Studies on postnatal d...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Eason MG,Francis RS,Kuhn CM

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coadministration of growth hormone (GH) secretagogues can provide insight into the neuroregulation of GH secretion. The GH response to L-dopa (125, 250 and 500 mg orally for body weights less than 15 kg, between 15 and 30 kg and greater than 30 kg, respectively), arginine (Arg; 0.5 g/kg infused intravenously over ...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Ghigo E,Bellone J,Imperiale E,Arvat E,Mazza E,Valetto MR,Boffano GM,Cappa M,Loche S,De Sanctis C

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vasostatin, a fragment of calreticulin, was transfected in the BON cell line to evaluate the feasibility of using it for gene therapy in neuroendocrine tumors. Vasostatin transfected cells were subcutaneously inoculated in nude mice. Burkitt lymphoma cell line, CA46, colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line, SW480, as well...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Liu M,Imam H,Oberg K,Zhou Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work in many laboratories has shown that luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons display a range of shapes from smooth-contoured to extremely irregular or 'thorny'. To determine if these forms reflect or can be modified by the gonadal steroid milieu, the morphology of LHRH neurons was examined in...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Witkin JW

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that neonatal administration of monosodium glutamate (MSG) results in a clearly defined lesion of the arcuate nucleus which disrupts mechanisms regulating normal FSH but not LH secretion in the adult female hamster. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of neonatally adm...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Lamperti AA,Baldwin DM

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the role and site of action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in ovine pineal glands, we have investigated the effects of aminooxyacetic acid (AOAA), an inhibitor of GABA transaminase, on endogenous GABA content and beta-adrenoceptor mediated pineal function in Merino sheep. A significant elevation of endog...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Foldes A,Maxwell CA,Rintoul AJ,Edols RW

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) plays a key role in adjusting the basal and stress-activated hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA). CRH is also widely distributed in extrahypothalamic circuits, where it acts as a neuroregulator to integrate the complex neuroendocrine, autonomic, and behavioral adaptive respo...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Bonfiglio JJ,Inda C,Refojo D,Holsboer F,Arzt E,Silberstein S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The obese gene (OB) product, leptin, has been shown to exert control on metabolic processes such as food intake and body weight homeostasis, possibly through a neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurotransmission. More recently, leptin has been shown to control several neuroendocrine axes, modulating pituitary hormone secretions in...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Vuagnat BA,Pierroz DD,Lalaoui M,Englaro P,Pralong FP,Blum WF,Aubert ML

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intraventricular and intravenous (i.v.) hypertonic saline on plasma and perfusate arginine vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OT) levels was determined. A push-pull technique was used to sample third ventricular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the conscious unrestrained rat. Intraventricular perfusion of hyper...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Morris M,Barnard RR Jr,Sain LE

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the pituitary-adrenal axis and the pituitary-gonadal axis are under the tonic inhibitory control of endogenous opioid peptides in man. However, the precise opioid receptor involved in the modulation of these hormones remains unknown. The effect of a dose of intravenous naloxone on serum levels of luteinising horm...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Grossman A,Moult PJ,Cunnah D,Besser M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, we have shown that male Wistar rats exposed to a single inescapable stressor session (15 min restraint) exhibited 24 h later an anxiogenic-like behavior in the elevated plus-maze (EPM), which was reversed by inhibition of corticosterone (CS) synthesis with metyrapone (75 mg/kg i.p.) 3 h before str...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Calvo N,Volosin M

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares the processing of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) at two Lys-Lys cleavage sites, located in the carboxy-terminal domain of the precursor, one site marking the amino terminus of beta-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (beta-MSH) and the other in the carboxy-terminus of beta-endorphin (beta E). These compari...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Lin HL,Day NC,Ueda Y,Martin DK,Dixon JE,Seidah NG,Akil H

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Abuse of toluene products (e.g., glue-sniffing) primarily occurs during adolescence and has been associated with appetite suppression and weight impairments. However, the metabolic phenotype arising from adolescent inhalant abuse has never been fully characterised, and its persistence during abstinence ...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Crossin R,Andrews ZB,Sims NA,Pang T,Mathai M,Gooi JH,Stefanidis A,Oldfield BJ,Lawrence AJ,Duncan JR

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of stress- or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) endotoxin-induced release of ACTH, beta-endorphin (beta-END) and prolactin (PRL) was investigated in two groups of conscious male rats: (1) Rats pretreated with different H3 receptor agonists, which inhibit neuronal histamine (HA) synthesis and release, and (2) rats wi...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Knigge U,Søe-Jensen P,Jorgensen H,Kjaer A,Møller M,Warberg J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galanin-like peptide (GALP) is a 60-amino-acid peptide with structural similarities to galanin and a high affinity for galanin receptors. GALP is expressed by a discrete population of neurons in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) and median eminence of the hypothalamus of several species, including the rat. GALP neurons expres...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Shen J,Gundlach AL

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal gluconeogenesis is a recently described function in intestinal glucose metabolism. In particular, the intestine contributes around 20-25% of total endogenous glucose production during fasting. Intestinal gluconeogenesis appears to regulate energy homeostasis via a neurally mediated mechanism linking the ent...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Mithieux G

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cultures from fetal rat brain contain angiotensin II immunoreactivity in neurons. To study the origin of this immunoreactivity, primary cultures were incubated with [3H]-valine or [3H]-isoleucine. A time-dependent incorporation of radioactivity into immunoprecipitable angiotensin II was observed. Incubation of...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Raizada MK,Phillips MI,Gerndt JS

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High affinity binding of 3H-flunitrazepam (FNZP) to crude membrane preparations of bovine pineal membranes was examined by a rapid filtration procedure through Whatman GFB paper. At 0 degrees C binding reached equilibrium in about 20 min. Scatchard analysis of data at equilibrium revealed a single population of bindin...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Lowenstein PR,Cardinali DP

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that 30 min of swimming in room temperature water is a potent stimulus for the secretion of beta-endorphin (beta E) from the intermediate lobe (IL) of the pituitary in rodents. Repeated daily challenge with this paradigm over days to weeks leads to a progressive increase in proopiomelan...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Young EA,Bronstein D,Akil H

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor (GH-IGF)-I status and memory performance is studied in 24 elderly males and females, aged 75-85 years. Positron emission tomography (PET) was used to measure differences in regional cerebral blood flow during the performance of a delayed-non-match-...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Arwert LI,Veltman DJ,Deijen JB,Lammertsma AA,Jonker C,Drent ML

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to characterize plasma prolactin (Prl) patterns during the estrous cycle and pseudopregnancy (PSP), I collected sequential blood samples between 8.00 and 19.00 h at 1-hour, 1.5-min or 1-min intervals from conscious, unrestrained female rats. During the afternoon of proestrus and estrus a single Prl surge was ...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Wiersma J

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amygdala receives afferent sensory input and processes information related to hydromineral balance. Angiotensin acts on and through the amygdala to stimulate thirst and sodium appetite. In addition, different angiotensins seem to play a role in cognition and learning mechanisms by acting on and through t...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Staschewski J,Kulisch C,Albrecht D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid hormones and nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO/cGMP) signaling play a significant role in the structural development of the cerebellum, respectively. In the present study, the possible contribution of neuronal NO synthase (NOS) and cGMP in the thyroid hormone-induced structural changes was invest...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Serfozo Z,de Vente J,Elekes K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00