Capsid coding sequence is required for efficient replication of human rhinovirus 14 RNA.

abstract：:Influenza A H9N2 viruses are common poultry pathogens that occasionally infect swine and humans. It has been shown previously with H9N2 viruses that reassortment can generate novel viruses with increased transmissibility. Here, we demonstrate the modeling power of a novel transfection-based inoculation system to selec...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kimble JB,Angel M,Wan H,Sutton TC,Finch C,Perez DR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel circular DNA virus sequence is reported from grapevine. The corresponding genomic organization, coding potential, and conserved origin of replication are similar to those of members of the family Geminiviridae, but the genome of 3,206 nucleotides is 4% larger than the largest reported geminiviral genome and sh...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Krenz B,Thompson JR,Fuchs M,Perry KL

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we show that the adenovirus early region 4 (E4) open reading frame 4 (ORF4) protein autoregulates its own transcription by inhibiting adenovirus E1A-induced activation of E4 transcription both in transient transfection experiments and during lytic virus growth. The inhibitory activity of E4-ORF4 was selective for...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bondesson M,Ohman K,Manervik M,Fan S,Akusjärvi G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary sympathetic neuronal cultures were maintained for up to 5 weeks after inoculation with herpes simplex virus (HSV) without evidence of viral infection. Upon deprivation of nerve growth factor, the cultures produced infectious HSV, indicating that the cultures harbored latent HSV. This study demonstrates a funct...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wilcox CL,Johnson EM Jr

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new purification procedure was adopted for Eastern equine encephalitis virus which does not subject the virus to pelleting at any stage. Three- to 4-liter volumes were passed through a diethylaminoethyl cellulose column. The virus-containing fractions were banded on a sucrose cushion and finally concentrated in an i...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fuscaldo AA,Aaslestad HG,Hoffman EJ

更新日期：1971-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol has been implicated in various viral life cycle steps for different enveloped viruses, including viral entry into host cells, cell-cell fusion, and viral budding from infected cells. Enveloped viruses acquire their membranes from their host cells. Though cholesterol has been associated with binding and ent...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Contreras EM,Johnston GP,Buchholz DW,Ortega V,Monreal IA,Zamora JLR,Cheung T,Aguilar HC

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Moloney murine leukemia virus (M-MuLV) IN-IN protein interactions important for catalysis of strand transfer and unimolecular and bimolecular disintegration reactions were investigated by using a panel of chemically modified M-MuLV IN proteins. Functional complementation of an HHCC-deleted protein (Ndelta105) by an in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Donzella GA,Leon O,Roth MJ

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A protocol was designed to measure the forward mutation rate over an entire gene replicated as part of a Moloney murine leukemia virus-based vector. For these studies, the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (tk) gene under the control of the spleen necrosis virus U3 promoter was used as target sequence since it all...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Varela-Echavarría A,Prorock CM,Ron Y,Dougherty JP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The STP-C488 open reading frame of herpesvirus saimiri encodes an oncoprotein that has transforming and tumor-inducing activities independent of the rest of the herpesvirus genome. STP-C488 protein has an unusual, membrane-associated, fibrous structure and is located primarily in perinuclear compartments. We now repor...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jung JU,Desrosiers RC

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using in situ hybridization, we demonstrated that latent herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) gene expression is prevalent in human adult nodose ganglia. This suggests that infection of gastrointestinal sensory nerves, probably through swallowed virus-laden oral secretions, occurs commonly and that HSV-1 reactivating f...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gesser RM,Koo SC

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retroviral Gag precursor plays an important role in the assembly of virion particles. The capsid (CA) protein of the Gag molecule makes a major contribution to this process. In the crystal structure of the free CA protein of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), 11 residues of the C terminus were found ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Melamed D,Mark-Danieli M,Kenan-Eichler M,Kraus O,Castiel A,Laham N,Pupko T,Glaser F,Ben-Tal N,Bacharach E

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Ebola virus (EBOV) belongs to the group of nonsegmented negative-sense RNA viruses. The seven EBOV genes are separated by variable gene borders, including short (4- or 5-nucleotide) intergenic regions (IRs), a single long (144-nucleotide) IR, and gene overlaps, where the neighboring gene end and start signal...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brauburger K,Boehmann Y,Tsuda Y,Hoenen T,Olejnik J,Schümann M,Ebihara H,Mühlberger E

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cells infected with adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) or Ad5 require VAI RNA for efficient translation of viral mRNAs at late times after infection. The Ad5 mutant dl-sub720 synthesized neither virus-associated I (VAI) nor VAII RNAs, and infection of human cells with this mutant resulted in reduced virion polypeptide synt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Subramanian S,Bhat RA,Rundell MK,Thimmappaya B

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of lysis by in vivo-induced cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) was examined with virus-specific CTL from mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). LCMV-induced T cells were shown to have greater than 10 times the serine esterase activity of T cells from normal mice, and high levels of seri...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Welsh RM,Nishioka WK,Antia R,Dundon PL

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) UL138 protein downregulates the cell surface expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) transporter. We examined the genetic requirements within UL138 for MRP1 downregulation. We determined that the acidic cluster dileucine motif is essential for UL138-mediated ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gelbmann CB,Kalejta RF

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:YY1 is a zinc finger transcription factor which acts as either a repressor or an activator dependent on the promoter context. YY1 is a potent activator of the genuine human papillomavirus type 18 (HPV-18) upstream regulatory region (URR) in HeLa cells, which are known for high-level expression of the HPV-18 early gene...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bauknecht T,Jundt F,Herr I,Oehler T,Delius H,Shi Y,Angel P,Zur Hausen H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonstructural protein 5B (NS5B) of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) contains sequence motifs that are predictive of an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity. We describe the expression and purification of the BVDV NS5B protein derived from an infectious cDNA clone of BVDV (NADL strain). BVDV NS5B protein was active ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhong W,Gutshall LL,Del Vecchio AM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective interfering (DI) RNAs of Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV), a plus-sense RNA virus, comprise four conserved noncontiguous regions (I through IV) derived from the viral genome. Region III, a 70-nucleotide-long sequence corresponding to a genomic segment located 378 nucleotides upstream of the 3' terminus of the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ray D,White KA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-specific RNA synthesized in monkey cells after infection by both wild-type simian virus 40 (SV40) and the early SV40 temperature-sensitive mutant tsA58 has been analyzed. The fraction of SV40-specific RNA increased throughout infection with either wild-type SV40 or with tsA58 in direct proportion to the accumula...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Khoury G,May E

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro transcription by vesicular stomatitis virus nucleocapsids is inhibited by enzymatic dephosphorylation of the NS protein. We provide evidence that specific, partial dephosphorylation of NS molecules is the only detectable change in nucleocapsids treated with bacterial alkaline phosphatase under conditions that...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hsu CH,Morgan EM,Kingsbury DW

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonenveloped viruses often invade membranes by exposing hydrophobic or amphipathic peptides generated by a proteolytic maturation step that leaves a lytic peptide noncovalently associated with the viral capsid. Since multiple copies of the same protein form many nonenveloped virus capsids, it is unclear if lytic pepti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Domitrovic T,Matsui T,Johnson JE

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ETnII elements are mobile members of the repetitive early transposon family of mouse long terminal repeat (LTR) retroelements and have caused a number of mutations by inserting into genes. ETnII sequences lack retroviral genes, but the recent discovery of related MusD retroviral elements with regions similar to gag, p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Baust C,Gagnier L,Baillie GJ,Harris MJ,Juriloff DM,Mager DL

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), a member of the genus Nairovirus of the family Bunyaviridae, causes severe disease with high rates of mortality in humans. The CCHFV M RNA segment encodes the virus glycoproteins G(N) and G(C). To understand the processing and intracellular localization of the CCHFV glyco...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bertolotti-Ciarlet A,Smith J,Strecker K,Paragas J,Altamura LA,McFalls JM,Frias-Stäheli N,García-Sastre A,Schmaljohn CS,Doms RW

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) specific for conserved epitopes on the HIV-1 envelope (Env) are believed to be essential for protection against multiple HIV-1 clades. However, vaccines capable of stimulating the production of bNAbs remain a major challenge. Given that polyreactivity and autoreactivit...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gupta S,Clark ES,Termini JM,Boucher J,Kanagavelu S,LeBranche CC,Abraham S,Montefiori DC,Khan WN,Stone GW

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus is associated with several human malignancies including Burkitt's lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and Hodgkin's disease (HD). To examine the effect of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA-1) in the pathogenesis of HD, we transfected the gene into the HD cell line L428. EBNA-1 expression wa...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kube D,Vockerodt M,Weber O,Hell K,Wolf J,Haier B,Grässer FA,Müller-Lantzsch N,Kieff E,Diehl V,Tesch H

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cell culture (cc)-derived hepatitis B virus (HBV) can infect differentiated HepaRG cells, but efficient infection requires addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) during inoculation. Identification of sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) as an HBV receptor enabled ccHBV infection of NTCP recon...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li J,Zong L,Sureau C,Barker L,Wands JR,Tong S

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological and genetic characteristics of murine leukemia viruses (MuLV) derived from leukemic and normal HRS/J mice were studied. T1-oligonucleotide fingerprinting and mapping of viral RNAs from unpassaged isolates revealed the presence of complex mixtures of viral genomes. MuLV that were purified by endpoint dil...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Thomas CY,Khiroya R,Schwartz RS,Coffin JM

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A promoter-trap retrovirus has been constructed in which a promoterless polyomavirus middle T antigen gene was inserted in the U3 region of the long terminal repeat of a replication-competent Moloney murine leukemia virus. The resulting virus, designated PyT, was used to infect mouse mammary glands in situ. As expecte...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Coulombe J,Avis Y,Gray DA

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) contains two types of hepatitis delta antigens (HDAg) in the virion. The small form (S-HDAg) is required for HDV RNA replication, whereas the large form (L-HDAg) potently inhibits it by a dominant-negative inhibitory mechanism. The sequential appearance of these two forms in the infected ce...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Modahl LE,Lai MM

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The role of NF-κB in influenza A virus (IAV) infection does not reveal a coherent picture, as pro- and also antiviral functions of this transcription factor have been described. To address this issue, we used clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat with Cas9 (CRISPR-Cas9)-mediated genome eng...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dam S,Kracht M,Pleschka S,Schmitz ML

更新日期：2016-08-12 00:00:00