Constipation in patients with thiamine deficiency after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since resistance of Helicobacter pylori is developing very fast all over the world, new treatment regimens for eradication are urgently needed. AIM:To compare eradication success rate of H. pylori treatment regimens with and without doxycycline. METHODS:English medical literature searches were conducted fo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Niv Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study investigated the safety of endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) under conscious sedation with midazolam and sequential flumazenil after procedure in these patients. METHODS:A total of 279 patients who underwent secondary prophylactic EVL at our institution between April 2012 and June 2014, wer...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kim SI,Jin YJ,Lee SH,Lee JW,Lee DH,Lee D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytapheresis has recently been used to induce remission in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) who fail to respond to corticosteroids. We could not find a report in the literature on leukocytapheresis for UC with gestational exacerbation. We have recently encountered this unique condition and report the details...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Okada H,Makidono C,Takenaka R,Hiraoka S,Fujiwara A,Kato J,Kawahara Y,Kawamoto H,Mizuno M,Shiratori Y

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of malignant neuroendocrine gut and pancreatic tumors provides a therapeutic challenge. Surgery as well as medical treatment rarely cure the patient at this stage. Symptoms related to secretory products from the tumor might be life-threatening or at least reduce the quality of life considerably. Interfer...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Oberg K,Eriksson B,Janson ET

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Omeprazole is a very potent and long-acting inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. These characteristics make the drug very suitable for the management of gastric acid hypersecretion and symptom relief in patients with the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, and in the treatment of patients with ulcers resistant to histamine H2...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Meijer JL,Jansen JB,Lamers CB

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The importance of microbiota infiltrating the gut mucus layer has been reported in the pathogenesis of various gastrointestinal and systemic diseases. However, little is known about the mucosa-associated microbiota (MAM) in healthy subjects. The present study aimed to clarify the characteristics of the gastr...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kashiwagi S,Naito Y,Inoue R,Takagi T,Nakano T,Inada Y,Fukui A,Katada K,Mizushima K,Kamada K,Uchiyama K,Handa O,Ishikawa T,Itoh Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Validity of the lactulose breath test (LBT) to diagnose small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has been questioned. Therefore, a study was planned to compare LBT with glucose breath test (GBT) to diagnose SIBO in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients and controls. METHODS:175 diarrhea-predo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Rana SV,Sharma S,Kaur J,Sinha SK,Singh K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Although considerable information exists regarding gastroesophageal reflux disease with erosions, much less is known of non-erosive reflux disease (NERD), the dominant form of reflux disease in the developed world. METHODS:An expert international group using the modified Delphi technique examined the q...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Modlin IM,Hunt RH,Malfertheiner P,Moayyedi P,Quigley EM,Tytgat GN,Tack J,Heading RC,Holtman G,Moss SF,Vevey NERD Consensus Group.

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase activity has been measured in serum from patients with various liver disorders and positive LP-X tests and from healthy subjects. Statistical analysis indicated that lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase activity provided no help in the discrimination between the persons of both g...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Jung K,Schimmelpfennig W,Wack R,Neumann R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:108 adult patients and 34 children with chronic active hepatitis (CAH) are divided in four groups on the basis of presence and absence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and autoantibodies (AutoAb). There are significant differences in the numeric distribution among the four groups and the sex distribution between...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Freudenberg J,Baumann H,Arnold W,Berger J,Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms of antisecretory action of intragastric FPL-52694, a mast cell stabilizer, were investigated in anesthetized rats. In Schild's rat preparation, intravenous FPL-52694 (10 mg/kg) significantly suppressed acid secretion in response to only tetragastrin (20 micrograms/kg, i.v.) (42.1 +/- 19.4%), while intragast...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Takeuchi K,Ueki S,Okabe S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rates of intracellular transport of newly synthesized amylase, lipase, trypsinogen and chymotrypsinogen were compared in the anaesthesized rat pancreas by measuring their rates of secretion while keeping their relative rates of synthesis in a steady state. It is concluded that pancreatic proteins are not transport...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Iovanna J,Giorgi D,Dagorn JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the long-acting somatostatin analogue Sandostatin (SMS 201-995) on intestinal absorption and propagation (mouth-to-caecum transit time; MCTT), on pancreatic secretion and on gall bladder contraction after direct (secretin-pancreozymin test) and indirect stimulation (Lundh meal), and on meal-induced respo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lembcke B,Creutzfeldt W,Schleser S,Ebert R,Shaw C,Koop I

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the functional coupling between antral somatostatin and gastrin cells in pigs using isolated perfused preparations of the antrum with intact supply of the vagus nerves. Luminal acidification significantly inhibited gastrin secretion to 61 +/- 3% of basal secretion and increased somatostatin output 9-fold. I...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Holst JJ,Orskov C,Seier-Poulsen S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The mitogenic signaling pathway of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is activated in a variety of cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The recently cloned EGFR-related protein (ERRP) has been proposed to be a negative regulator of EGFR. The expression of ERRP in non-malignant liver c...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Moon WS,Chang KJ,Majumdar AP,Tarnawski AS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:83 patients with chronic active hepatitis (CAH), 38 of them with cirrhosis, were studied and compared with 10 control subjects suffering from chronic persistent hepatitis (CPH). Tubular acidosis frequently was found in our cases. Renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate were significantly decreased in CAH when...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Gentilini P,Laffi G,Buzzelli G,Stefani P,Scarpelli P,Paladini S,Smorlesi C,La Villa G,Forti G

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Gastric cancers are characterized by a heterogeneously hypoxic environment. Hypoxia might stimulate the malignant potential of cancer cells. The purpose of our study was to clarify the significance of hypoxia in gastric carcinoma by evaluating the expression of a hypoxic marker, namely carbonic anhydras...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kato Y,Yashiro M,Noda S,Kashiwagi S,Matsuoka J,Fuyuhiro Y,Doi Y,Hirakawa K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:At present, benefits of surgical resection and appropriate selection criteria in patients affected by both hepatic and pulmonary metastases of colorectal cancer (CRC) are under discussion. Our analysis focused on a surgical series of such patients and our final aim consisted in identifying potential pro...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zizzo M,Galeone C,Braglia L,Ugoletti L,Siciliani A,Nachira D,Margaritora S,Pedrazzoli C,Paci M,Lococo F

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pancreatic exocrine secretory response to increasing doses of exogenous caerulein with and without a background infusion of secretin was studied in 5 healthy volunteers. Caerulein over a full range of doses (2.3-37 pmol/kg/h) produced increasing enzyme secretion up to 18.5 pmol/kg/h, whereas 37 pmol/kg/h was clear...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Beglinger C,Köhler E,Stalder GA,Jansen J,Gyr K

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:There are limited data concerning the clinical outcome of patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) after double-balloon endoscopy (DBE). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of patients with OGIB after DBE. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighty-seven consecutive pa...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Fujita M,Manabe N,Honda K,Tarumi K,Murao T,Katada S,Kimura Y,Matsumoto H,Kamada T,Shiotani A,Hata J,Haruma K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5 healthy volunteers were submitted to i.v. infusion for 45 min of graded doses of commercial GIH secretin (0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.5, 1 and 2 CU/kg h-1). Parathormone serum levels were measured before and during the infusion. All the dosages of exogenous secretin were followed by a significant increase in serum PTH leve...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Piubello W,Cominacini L,Vantini I,Brocco G,Benini L,Cavallini G,Lo Cascio V,Scuro LA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of indomethacin on healed partially healed gastric ulcers in the dog were studied. Gastric ulcers were produced by submucosal injection of 1 ml of 40% acetic acid solution into the bordering area of the fundus and antrum of the stomach. Indomethacin, 20 mg/kg, was given orally once daily for 5 days beginning o...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Okabe S,Tabata K

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional bowel disorder which is characterized by abdominal pain and disturbed bowel habits. The pathophysiological mechanism is complex and still remains incompletely clear. Alterations at both the central and the peripheral level are thought to contribute to the sympto...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zhang H,Yan Y,Shi R,Lin Z,Wang M,Lin L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptin, a product of the ob gene controlling food intake, has recently been detected in the stomach and shown to be released by cholecystokinin (CCK) and to induce gastroprotection against various noxious agents, but it is not known whether centrally applied leptin influences gastric secretion and mucosal in...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Brzozowski T,Konturek PC,Konturek SJ,Pierzchalski P,Bielanski W,Pajdo R,Drozdowicz D,Kwiecień S,Hahn EG

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N,N-diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy]ethanamine HCl (DPPE) is an antihistamine with a unique profile of activity in the stomach. It is antisecretory and blocks the formation of experimental cold/stress- and ethanol-induced gastric lesions, as well as cysteamine-induced duodenal ulcers in a fashion more potent than o...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Glavin GB,Gerrard JM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now generally admitted that phytohemagglutinin (PHA) constitutes the main factor responsible for the dietary toxicity of raw kidney beans. In the growing rat, an impairment of growth is the unique expression of a malnutrition syndrome. The aim of this work was to precise to what extent the intestinal injuries ma...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lafont J,Rouanet JM,Gabrion J,Assouad JL,Zambonino Infante JL,Besançon P

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To identify the number and potential causes of unnecessary diagnostic procedures in a cohort of patients with autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP). METHODS:All AIP cases at our centre between April 2006 and April 2013 were collected and followed up. Diagnosis was established by the International Consensus Dia...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Manser CN,Gubler C,Müllhaupt B,Bauerfeind P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the morphological and functional adaptations occurring in the jejunum of adult rats fed totally by parenteral nutrition during a 4-day period. Comparison was made with sham-operated animals receiving orally a similar isocaloric diet. The intravenously fed rats exhibited a 20% shortening of the vill...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Raul F,Galluser M,Doffoel M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Several earlier studies on factors predicting the long-term outcome of ulcerative colitis only encompassed treatment failure for one severe episode, or suffered from a lack of multivariate analyses. We aimed to identify factors assessable at diagnosis or after the first induction therapy which predicted...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Shiga H,Takagi S,Inoue R,Kinouchi Y,Ohkubo T,Takahashi S,Negoro K,Yokoyama H,Kato S,Fukushima K,Hiwatashi N,Shimosegawa T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily faecal calcium and magnesium outputs were inversely related to food-stimulated colonic intraluminal pressure in diverticular disease subjects. There was no relationship to sodium potassium and bile acid concentrations, nor to intestinal transit. ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Eastwood MA,Smith AN,Mitchell WD,Pritchard JL

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00