17 beta-estradiol stimulates a rapid Ca2+ influx in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells.

abstract：:We compared two highly specific markers for bone resorption-pyridinium cross-links (pyridinoline (PYR) and deoxypyridinoline (DPR)) in urine and carboxy-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP) in serum-in 63 healthy postmenopausal women and 63 women with osteoporosis characterized by more bone resorption than b...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Välimäki MJ,Tähtelä R,Jones JD,Peterson JM,Riggs BL

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survival rates among childhood cancer survivors (CCS) have enormously increased in the last 40 years. However, this improvement has been achieved at the expense of serious late effects that frequently involve the endocrine system. AIM:To evaluate the cumulative incidence of endocrine diseases in a cohort of...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Brignardello E,Felicetti F,Castiglione A,Chiabotto P,Corrias A,Fagioli F,Ciccone G,Boccuzzi G

更新日期：2013-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:It is widely known that inflammation is related to type 2 diabetes (T2D), but few studies have shown a direct relationship between the immune system and T2D using a reliable biomarker. Neutrophil:lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an easy-to-analyze inflammation biomarker, but few studies have assessed the relationship betw...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Guo X,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Liu L,Wu H,Du H,Shi H,Wang C,Xia Y,Liu X,Li C,Sun S,Wang X,Zhou M,Huang G,Jia Q,Zhao H,Song K,Niu K

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothyroidism is associated with increased morbidity from cardiovascular disease, and an increase in serum osteoprotegerin (OPG) has recently been reported to be associated with the severity of coronary heart disease and cardiovascular mortality. The present study was designed to examine whether hypothyroidism causes...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Nagasaki T,Inaba M,Jono S,Hiura Y,Tahara H,Shirakawa K,Onoda N,Ishikawa T,Ishimura E,Nishizawa Y

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse trends in diagnostic practices of thyroid diseases and to relate them to the increase in thyroid cancer incidence in France over time. DESIGN:From 1980 to 2000, a French retrospective multicentric (three endocrinology and three nuclear medicine centres) study of thyroid diseases was conducted on 2...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Leenhardt L,Bernier MO,Boin-Pineau MH,Conte Devolx B,Maréchaud R,Niccoli-Sire P,Nocaudie M,Orgiazzi J,Schlumberger M,Wémeau JL,Chérie-Challine L,De Vathaire F

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Iodine deficiency has re-emerged in New Zealand, while selenium status has improved. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of excess iodine intake as iodate on thyroid and selenium status. METHODS:In a randomized controlled trial on older people (mean±s.d. 73±4.8 years; n=143), two groups rece...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Thomson CD,Campbell JM,Miller J,Skeaff SA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prolactin is capable of both trophic and lytic actions in rat corpora lutea. In corpora lutea responding to a trophic prolactin signal, the long form of the prolactin receptor is the dominant form and is upregulated by prolactin. We investigated whether mRNA for the short form of the prolactin receptor was do...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bowen JM,Telleria CM,Towns R,Keyes PL

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen patients with active acromegaly despite previous surgery were treated with 30 mg lanreotide im twice a month for 9 months. In 10 subjects the treatment continued to 19 months. GH serum levels of all patients decreased significantly from an initial value of 32.0 (29.4) micrograms/l [median (standard error of m...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Marek J,Hána V,Krsek M,Justová V,Catus F,Thomas F

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ob protein, termed leptin, is produced by adipocytes and is thought to act as an afferent satiety signal regulating weight through suppressing appetite and stimulating energy expenditure in humans and/or rodents. Insulin has been found to be a potent stimulator of leptin expression in rodents. It is unclear at pre...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Kiess W,Anil M,Blum WF,Englaro P,Juul A,Attanasio A,Dötsch J,Rascher W

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is being increasingly recognised in paediatric practice as a consequence of several factors. These include the increasing complexity of chronic conditions and the associated treatments managed by paediatricians. In addition, the improved care provided to children with chronic illness has led to many of th...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Shaw NJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puberty is the result of increasing pulsatile secretion of the hypothalamic gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), which stimulates the release of gonadotropins and in turn gonadal activity. In general in females, development of secondary sex characteristics due to the activity of the gonadal axis, i.e., the growth of...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Delemarre EM,Felius B,Delemarre-van de Waal HA

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identification and characterization of calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) mutations in four unrelated Italian kindreds with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. DESIGN:Clinical evaluation and genetic analysis of CASR gene. Functional characterization of mutated CASRs. METHODS:Direct sequencing of CASR gene in...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Cetani F,Lemmi M,Cervia D,Borsari S,Cianferotti L,Pardi E,Ambrogini E,Banti C,Brown EM,Bagnoli P,Pinchera A,Marcocci C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In healthy boys, the pituitary-gonadal axis exhibits diurnal variation in early puberty. Serum testosterone levels are higher during the night and low or immeasurable during the day. These fluctuating levels of circulating androgens in early pubertal boys are difficult to monitor. Prostate specific antigen (...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Juul A,Müller J,Skakkebaek NE

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperthyroidism is a risk factor for reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporotic fractures. Vertebral fracture assessment (VFA) by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is a radiological method of visualization of the spine, which enables patient comfort and reduced radiation exposure. OBJECTIVES:T...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Barbosa AP,Rui Mascarenhas M,Silva CF,Távora I,Bicho M,do Carmo I,de Oliveira AG

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pheochromocytoma in a pregnant patient is one of the most threatening medical conditions for mother, fetus, and physician. Although extraordinarily rare with a frequency of 0.002% of all pregnancies, this tumor is notorious for its devastating consequences. As in non-pregnant patients, the signs and symptoms are qui...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Lenders JW

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk of radiation-induced benign and malignant thyroid nodules is well known. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of thyroid nodules and carcinomas after fractionated total body irradiation (TBI) preceding hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for malignant hematolog...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Vivanco M,Dalle JH,Alberti C,Lescoeur B,Yakouben K,Carel JC,Baruchel A,Léger J

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both animal and human studies have associated the endocannabinoid system with obesity and markers of metabolic dysfunction. Blockade of the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) caused weight loss and reduction in waist size in both obese and type II diabetics. Recent studies on common variants of the CB1 receptor gen...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Frost M,Nielsen TL,Wraae K,Hagen C,Piters E,Beckers S,De Freitas F,Brixen K,Van Hul W,Andersen M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified and characterized insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and IGF-II/mannose-6-phosphate (IGF-II/M6P) receptors in bovine adrenal cells. Iodine-125-labeled IGF-I ([125I]IGF-I) binding was characteristic of the IGF-I receptor, and binding kinetics as well as receptor densities were similar in cortical a...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Weber MM,Kiess W,Beikler T,Simmler P,Reichel M,Adelmann B,Kessler U,Engelhardt D

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:KLF7 encodes Krüppel-like factor (KLF) 7, a member of the KLF family of transcription factors, initially shown to play important roles in cellular development and differentiation, and reported to be specifically involved in adipogenesis. Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been identified in K...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Zobel DP,Andreasen CH,Burgdorf KS,Andersson EA,Sandbaek A,Lauritzen T,Borch-Johnsen K,Jørgensen T,Maeda S,Nakamura Y,Eiberg H,Pedersen O,Hansen T

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:Based on our clinical experience with combined gene therapy of glioblastoma, we developed a retroviral vector expressing two therapeutic genes (i.e. thymidine kinase of herpes simplex virus, HSV-TK, and interleukin-2, IL-2) and evaluated its efficiency in vitro and in vivo. METHODS:Expression of t...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Barzon L,Bonaguro R,Castagliuolo I,Chilosi M,Franchin E,Del Vecchio C,Giaretta I,Boscaro M,Palù G

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the roles played by the renin-angiotensin system in inducing hypertension in nine patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) resulting from adrenocortical adenoma, and compared them with those in patients with primary aldosteronism (PA), renovascular hypertension (RVH) and essential hypertension (EH). In the CS ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Yasuda G,Shionoiri H,Umemura S,Takasaki I,Ishii M

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fetal growth restriction (FGR) has been related to several health risks, which have been generally identified in small-for-gestational age (SGA) individuals. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of FGR on body composition and hormonal status in infants born either small- or appropriate-for-gestational age (AGA)...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Verkauskiene R,Beltrand J,Claris O,Chevenne D,Deghmoun S,Dorgeret S,Alison M,Gaucherand P,Sibony O,Lévy-Marchal C

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas are frequently occurring neoplasms that produce clinically significant disease in 1:1000 of the general population. The pathogenesis of pituitary tumors is a matter of interest as it could help to improve diagnosis and treatment. Until recently, however, disruptions in relatively few genes were know...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Vandeva S,Daly AF,Petrossians P,Zacharieva S,Beckers A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is the primary secretagogue stimulating secretion of adrenal androgens (AA). Yet, genetic and environmental factors are assumed to play a determining role in the regulation of their biosynthesis and thus might explain the high variability of AA levels. Here we investigate th...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Reisch N,Slawik M,Zwermann O,Beuschlein F,Reincke M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis is the most frequent cause of secondary osteoporosis. Nevertheless, limited data are available on bone status in patients with endogenous cortisol excess. This study is aimed at investigating the role of sex steroids and severity of hypercortisolism on bone mineral density ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Tauchmanovà L,Pivonello R,De Martino MC,Rusciano A,De Leo M,Ruosi C,Mainolfi C,Lombardi G,Salvatore M,Colao A

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In female adrenal insufficiency, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) secretion is impaired and circulating androgen levels are severely reduced. We wanted to analyse the acute effects of physiological DHEA substitution on substrate metabolism. DESIGN:We studied nine females with adrenal insufficiency after 9 days ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Christiansen JJ,Gravholt CH,Fisker S,Møller N,Andersen M,Svenstrup B,Bennett P,Ivarsen P,Christiansen JS,Jørgensen JO

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Testicular Leydig cell tumours (LCTs) are rare, steroid-secreting tumours. Elevated levels of aromatase (CYP19 or CYP19A1) mRNA have been previously described in LCTs; however, little is known about the mechanism(s) causing CYP19 over-expression. We report an LCT in a 29-year-old male with ele...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Straume AH,Løvås K,Miletic H,Gravdal K,Lønning PE,Knappskog S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This retrospective study describes the role of serum thyroglobulin (Tg) in relation to tumor characteristics in the prediction of persistent/recurrent disease in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) with negative Tg at the time of ablation. DESIGN:Between 1989 and 2006, 94 out of 346 (27%) patie...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Phan HT,Jager PL,van der Wal JE,Sluiter WJ,Plukker JT,Dierckx RA,Wolffenbuttel BH,Links TP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:C-peptide, a cleavage product of insulin, exerts biological effects in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, but its role in type 2 diabetes mellitus is controversial. Our aim was to examine the associations between fasting C-peptide levels and all-cause mortality, specific-cause mortality and the incidence...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bo S,Gentile L,Castiglione A,Prandi V,Canil S,Ghigo E,Ciccone G

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate which tests are performed to diagnose hypercortisolism in patients included in the European Registry on Cushing's syndrome (ERCUSYN), and to examine if their use differs from the current guidelines. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed data on the diagnostic tests performed in 1341 patients with Cush...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Valassi E,Franz H,Brue T,Feelders RA,Netea-Maier R,Tsagarakis S,Webb SM,Yaneva M,Reincke M,Droste M,Komerdus I,Maiter D,Kastelan D,Chanson P,Pfeifer M,Strasburger CJ,Tóth M,Chabre O,Tabarin A,Krsek M,Fajardo C,B

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00