Presence of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human semen: evidence of correlation with semen characteristics.

Abstract:

:11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-HSD), the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of biologically active glucocorticoids to their inactive metabolites, was shown to be located exclusively in Leydig cells of the rat testis, and its appearance was associated with the developmental rise in testosterone. Thus, 11 beta-HSD was suggested to play an important role in maintaining steroidogenesis by inactivating excess cortisol that inhibits testosterone production. Whether equivalent protection from glucocorticoids excess is necessary for spermatogenesis is not known, and we have, accordingly, investigated the 11 beta-HSD activity in ejaculated human semen. Both 11 beta-dehydrogenase (11 beta-DH) and 11 beta-oxoreductase (11-OR) activities of 11 beta-HSD were measurable in semen, although seminal plasma was devoid of 11 beta-HSD activity. Azoospermic specimens were associated with low 11 beta-dehydrogenase activity, indicating the presence of enzyme activity in cells other than spermatozoa. Pure spermatozoa separated on percoll gradient could oxidize corticosterone in the presence of NAD or NADP. Significantly higher 11 beta-DH activity is associated with semen specimens with low sperm count (p < .05) and higher level of morphologically abnormal spermatozoa (p < .05). The presence of 11 beta-HSD in human semen and its association with sperm characteristics thus suggests functional role for glucocorticoid exclusion in the sperm maturation process.

journal_name

Steroids

journal_title

Steroids

authors

Nacharaju VL,Muneyyirci-Delale O,Khan N

doi

10.1016/s0039-128x(96)00225-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-03-01 00:00:00

pages

311-4

issue

3

eissn

0039-128X

issn

1878-5867

pii

S0039-128X(96)00225-5

journal_volume

62

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

STEROIDS文献大全
  • Disturbance in sex-steroid serum profiles of cattle in response to exogenous estradiol: a screening approach to detect forbidden treatments.

    abstract::Estradiol benzoate (EB) has been one of the most widely used estrogenic agents in animal husbandry, as a way of exogenously introducing the natural hormone estradiol-17β into the animal organism. Estradiol was previously employed to induce anabolic effects or reproductive improvements in cattle. However, the employmen...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2010.12.005

    authors: Regal P,Nebot C,Díaz-Bao M,Barreiro R,Cepeda A,Fente C

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cholesterol side chain cleavage and aromatase activities in the corpus luteum of the pregnant rhesus monkey.

    abstract::Cholesterol side-chain cleavage (CSCC) and aromatase activities were measured in luteal mitochondria and tissue pieces, respectively, from rhesus monkeys on days 22, 49, 128 and 160 of gestation. CSCC activity did not vary significantly during gestation and thus probably does not respond to chorionic gonadotropin whic...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(77)90042-3

    authors: Sholl SA,Wolf RC,Colás AE

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • Nine new steroidal glycosides from the roots of Cynanchum stauntonii.

    abstract::Nine new steroidal glycosides, named as stauntosides C-K (2, 5, 7-10, 13, 14, and 16), along with seven known compounds (1, 3, 4, 6, 11, 12, and 15) were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of the roots of Cynanchum stauntonii. The structures of these new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectrosc...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2012.10.007

    authors: Yu JQ,Deng AJ,Qin HL

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ice-like encapsulated water by two cholic acid moieties.

    abstract::Starting from the structure of ice (in which each water molecule is surrounded by other four water molecules forming a tetrahedron with a value of 4.51Å for the edge O-O distance), and the knowledge that this value also corresponds to the O7-O12 distance of the skeleton of cholic acid, it is hypothesized that two ster...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2012.07.003

    authors: Soto VH,Alvarez M,Meijide F,Trillo JV,Antelo A,Jover A,Galantini L,Tato JV

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • A practical route for the synthesis of 17 substituted steroidal 3-thioxamides.

    abstract::A facile method for the synthesis of a series of new steroidal 3-thioxamides from the 3-oxo compound, variously substituted at the 17 position, is described. The "one pot" reaction, using Lawesson's reagent (4-methoxyphenylthionophosphine sulphide dimer) in dichloromethane solution, gives the desired compounds with a ...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(97)00003-2

    authors: Grisenti P,Magni A,Manzocchi A,Ferraboschi P

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin 2 up-regulates glucocorticoid receptor number in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and the osteosarcoma cell line Saos-2 in vitro.

    abstract::Glucocorticoids are well-recognized modulators of immunocytes and osteoblasts via specific receptor-mediated mechanisms. We have evaluated the in vitro effect of interleukin 2 (IL-2) on the expression of glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from healthy donors and osteo...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(98)00023-3

    authors: Sartori ML,Masera RG,Staurenghi A,Racca S,Angeli A

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • beta-Lipotropin-stimulated adrenal steroid production.

    abstract::The present study was undertaken to examine the mechanism whereby beta-lipotropin stimulates adrenal steroidogenesis. In guinea pig adrenal cells, beta-lipotropin (10(-8) M) increased basal steroid production 6-, 4-, and 5-fold for cortisol, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), respectively, whereas the...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(96)00002-5

    authors: O'Connell Y,McKenna TJ,Cunningham SK

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biotransformation of progestonic hormone dydrogesterone with Macrophomina phaseolina, and study of the effect of biotransformed products on phagocytes oxidative burst.

    abstract::Biotransformation of a synthetic progestonic hormone dydrogesterone (1), C21H28O2, with a plant pathogenic fungus Macrophomina phaseolina yielded two new 2 and 3, and a known 4 metabolites. These analogues were identified as, 3β,11α-dihydroxy-5β,9β,10α-pregna-7-ene-6,20-dione (2), 15β-hydroxy-9β,10α-pregna-4,6-diene-3...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2018.12.009

    authors: Wajid A,Ahmad MS,Yousuf S,Atia-Tul-Wahab,Jabeen A,Atta-Ur-Rahman,Choudhary MI

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Twelve pregnane glycosides from Cynanchum atratum.

    abstract::Eleven new 14,15-seco-pregnane-type steroidal glycosides, cynanosides P1-P5, Q1-Q3, R1-R3, and a novel 12,13-seco-14,18-nor-pregnane-type steroidal glycoside, cynanoside S, were isolated from the roots of Cynanchum atratum, together with four known compounds, atratoside C, sublanceoside E3, chekiangensoside C and cyna...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2008.10.007

    authors: Bai H,Li W,Asada Y,Satou T,Wang Y,Koike K

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • New pregnane steroids from Turraea pubescens.

    abstract::Three new pregnane steroids, 2beta,3beta,5beta-trihydroxy-pregn-20-en-6-one (1), 3beta-hydroxy-5alpha-pregn-7,20-dien-6-one (2), and 3beta-acetoxy-5alpha-pregn-7,20-dien-6-one (3) were isolated from the twigs and leaves of Turraea pubescens, and were structurally elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data and chemi...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2006.04.010

    authors: Wang XN,Fan CQ,Yue JM

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regional specific regulation of steroid receptor coactivator-1 immunoreactivity by orchidectomy in the brain of adult male mice.

    abstract::Androgens including testosterone and dihydrotestosterone play important roles on brain structure and function, either directly through androgen receptor or indirectly through estrogen receptors, which need coactivators for their transcription activation. Steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) has been shown to be mult...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2014.06.006

    authors: Bian C,Zhang K,Zhao Y,Guo Q,Cai W,Zhang J

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular analysis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency in Hong Kong Chinese patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD) is an autosomal recessive disorder due to mutation in the CYP21A2 gene. OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the genetic basis of 21-hydroxylase-deficient CAH in Hong Kong Chinese patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Mutational analysis of the CY...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2011.04.010

    authors: Chan AO,But WM,Ng KL,Wong LM,Lam YY,Tiu SC,Lee KF,Lee CY,Loung PY,Berry IR,Brown R,Charlton R,Cheng CW,Ho YC,Tse WY,Shek CC

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Allopregnanolone promotes proliferation and differential gene expression in human glioblastoma cells.

    abstract::Allopregnanolone (3α-THP) is one of the main reduced progesterone (P4) metabolites that is recognized as a neuroprotective and myelinating agent. 3α-THP also induces proliferation of different neural cells. It has been shown that P4 favors the progression of glioblastomas (GBM), the most common and aggressive primary ...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2017.01.004

    authors: Zamora-Sánchez CJ,Hansberg-Pastor V,Salido-Guadarrama I,Rodríguez-Dorantes M,Camacho-Arroyo I

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nodulisporisteriods A and B, the first 3,4-seco-4-methyl-progesteroids from Nodulisporium sp.

    abstract::Two new 4-methyl-progesteroids, nodulisporisteriod A (1) and nodulisporisteriod B (2), were isolated from the extract of an endolichenic fungal strain Nodulisporium sp. (No. 65-17-2-1), along with two related metabolites, demethoxyviridin (3) and inoterpene B (4). Their structures were determined by detailed spectrosc...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2013.05.007

    authors: Zheng QC,Chen GD,Kong MZ,Li GQ,Cui JY,Li XX,Wu ZY,Guo LD,Cen YZ,Zheng YZ,Gao H

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chronopotentiometric studies of phosphatidylcholine bilayers modified by ergosterol.

    abstract::We have monitored the effect of ergosterol on electrical capacitance and electrical resistance of the phosphatidylcholine bilayer membranes using chronopotentiometry method. The chronopotentiometric characteristic of the bilayers depends on constant-current flow through the membranes. For low current values, no electr...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2011.05.009

    authors: Naumowicz M,Petelska AD,Figaszewski ZA

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of 1alpha,24(S)-dihydroxyvitamin D(2) analog on cancer cell proliferation and cytokine expression.

    abstract::It is well established that 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3)), the active metabolite of vitamin D, plays a role in regulating proliferation and differentiation of cells, in addition to its classic function in mineral homeostasis. Recent studies have also provided evidence for the involvement of 1a...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(00)00154-9

    authors: Shany S,Levy Y,Lahav-Cohen M

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • The synthesis and biological activity of 22-fluorovitamin D3: a new vitamin D analog.

    abstract::We synthesized 22-fluorovitamin D3 from (22S) cholest-5-ene-3 beta, 22-diol-3 beta-acetate 2. Compound 2 was treated with diethylaminosulfur trifluoride to give 22-fluorocholest-5-en-3 beta-acetate 3 and (E) 22-dehydrocholest-5-en-3 beta-acetate. Compound 3 was treated with N-bromosuccinimide to give a mixture of the ...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(86)90044-9

    authors: Gill HS,Londowski JM,Corradino RA,Kumar R

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Androstenedione and testosterone biosynthesis by the adrenal cortex of the horse.

    abstract::An homogenate from cortical tissue of mare adrenals was incubated in the presence of tritiated pregnenolone. The (3H) androstenedione and the (3H) testosterone synthesized during the incubation were extracted, purified, and co-crystallized to constant specific activity in the presence of unlabeled carriers. The rate o...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(84)90033-3

    authors: Silberzahn P,Rashed F,Zwain I,Leymarie P

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo metabolism of 3H-testosterone in adult male rats: effects of estrogen administration.

    abstract::The metabolism of testosterone (T) was studied in normal adult male rats using a constant infusion of trace amounts of the 3H-steroid into a tail vein for 3 h in order to attain a state of equilibrium. Samples of plasma, liver, kidney, prostate, seminal vesicles and muscle were analysed for 3H-testosterone, 3H-5alpha-...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(75)90011-2

    authors: Lee DK,Bird CE,Clark AF

    更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression in endometrial cancer cells (Ishikawa) after short time high dose exposure to progesterone.

    abstract::The potent antiproliferative effect of progestins has been utilized in clinical regimens for treatment of endometrial proliferative disorders. The progestin infiltrated intrauterine device used as therapy for endometrial carcinoma as well as endometrial hyperplasia yields a hundred-fold increase of local progestin con...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2007.09.010

    authors: Paulssen RH,Moe B,Grønaas H,Orbo A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential binding of dexamethasone to ammonium sulfate precipitates of human adipose tissue cytosols.

    abstract::Saturation analysis of the binding of [3H]dexamethasone [( 3H]DEX) to ammonium sulfate precipitates (ASPs) confirmed the presence of a limited-capacity, high-affinity binder in human adipose tissue cytosols. Various non-radioactive steroids competed with [3H]DEX for binding to the ASPs in the following sequence: dexam...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(87)90091-2

    authors: Miller LK,Kral JG,Strain GW,Zumoff B

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Highly sensitive determination of estrone and estradiol in human serum by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry.

    abstract::A highly sensitive and specific quantification method of estrone and estradiol in human serum was described based upon the use of picolinoyl derivatization and liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) in a positive mode. Estrogens were treated with picolinoyl chloride hydrochloride o...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2007.07.003

    authors: Yamashita K,Okuyama M,Watanabe Y,Honma S,Kobayashi S,Numazawa M

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cortisol secretion in the elderly. Influence of age, sex and cardiovascular disease in a Chinese population.

    abstract::Adrenal function and aging have been the object of intense interest in recent years. In this study we analyzed morning (08:00 h) serum cortisol concentrations from a sample of Chinese subjects aged from 31 to 110 years. These levels differed according to age, health status and sex, although the sex difference was conf...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(03)00083-7

    authors: Zhao ZY,Lu FH,Xie Y,Fu YR,Bogdan A,Touitou Y

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • 6-(4'-Aryl-1',2',3'-triazolyl)-spirostan-3,5-diols and 6-(4'-Aryl-1',2',3'-triazolyl)-7-hydroxyspirosta-1,4-dien-3-ones: Synthesis and analysis of their cytotoxicity.

    abstract::In an endeavour to develop potent anti-tumor agents from diosgenin, a series of C-6 derived 1,2,3-triazolyl derivatives were designed and synthesized by employing Cu(I) catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of novel azides - (22R,25R)-6β-azidospirostan-3β,5α-diol and 6β-azido-7α-hydroxyspirosta-1,4-dien...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2019.108460

    authors: Mironov ME,Oleshko OS,Pokrovskii MA,Rybalova TV,Pechurov VK,Pokrovskii AG,Cheresis SV,Mishinov SV,Stupak VV,Shults EE

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and structure of a cytotoxic epoxy sterol from the marine mollusc Planaxis sulcatus.

    abstract::A novel epoxy sterol isolated from the marine mollusc Planaxis sulcatus has been identified as 9 alpha,11 alpha-epoxycholest-7-ene-3 beta,5 alpha,6 beta-triol by spectrometric methods. ...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(88)90216-4

    authors: Alam M,Sanduja R,Weinheimer AJ

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and pregnancy-inhibiting activity of 7-substituted androst-5-ene derivatives.

    abstract::Synthesis of 7-aryl/allyl-substituted androstene derivatives 3a through 3g has been carried out by Grignard reaction on 3 beta,17 beta-diacetoxyandrost-5-en-7-one (2) with aryl/allyl magnesium bromide. Isomeric mixture of products 3b and 3c/3e and 3f/3h was separated by column chromatography. Stereochemical assignment...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0039-128x(91)90005-g

    authors: Grover A,Dwivedy I,Singh AK,Ray S,Singh MM,Kamboj VP

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reversible and the irreversible structural alterations on brain after resolution of hypercortisolism in Cushing's disease.

    abstract::The adverse effects of hypercortisolism on the human brain have been highlighted in previous studies of Cushing's disease (CD). However, the reversibility of brain damage after the resolution of hypercortisolism remains unclear. Thus, we studied the potential volumetric reversibility in biochemically remitted CD patie...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2019.108457

    authors: Jiang H,Liu C,Pan SJ,Ren J,He NY,Sun YH,Bian LG,Yan FH,Yang WJ,Sun QF

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic nandrolone administration induces dysfunction of the reward pathway in rats.

    abstract::Data in animal models and surveys in humans have revealed psychiatric complications of long-term anabolic androgenic steroid abuse. However, the neurobiochemical mechanisms behind the observed behavioral changes are poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of nandrolone decanoate ...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zotti M,Tucci P,Colaianna M,Morgese MG,Mhillaj E,Schiavone S,Scaccianoce S,Cuomo V,Trabace L

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The use of deuterium-labeled cortisol for in vivo evaluation of renal 11beta-HSD activity in man: urinary excretion of cortisol, cortisone and their A-ring reduced metabolites.

    abstract::This study describes a new approach using stable isotope methodology in evaluating 11beta-HSD activities in vivo based on urinary excretion of cortisol, cortisone, and their A-ring reduced metabolites. The method involved the measurement of deuterium-labeled cortisol and its deuterium-labeled metabolites by GC/MS simu...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(99)00086-0

    authors: Kasuya Y,Shibasaki H,Furuta T

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Repeat estradiol exposure differentially regulates protein expression patterns for estrogen receptor and E-cadherin in older mouse ovarian surface epithelium: implications for replacement and adjuvant hormone therapies?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Estrogen replacement therapy increases risk for ovarian epithelial cancer, a cancer of mainly older women, yet the response of older ovarian surface epithelium (OSE) to repeat estrogen exposure overtime has not been studied. We have previously reported significant reductions in estrogen receptor (ER) protein...

    journal_title:Steroids

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2012.02.015

    authors: Gulliver LS,Hurst PR

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00