Migraine association and linkage studies of an endothelial nitric oxide synthase (NOS3) gene polymorphism.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether tactile extinction alters the cortical somatosensory activations induced by hand vibration. BACKGROUND:Tactile extinction occurs mainly after right-brain lesions and consists of the inability to perceive a contralesional cutaneous stimulation when a similar stimulus is applied to the m...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Remy P,Zilbovicius M,Degos JD,Bachoud-Lévi AC,Rancurel G,Cesaro P,Samson Y

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess resting cerebral blood flow (CBF) in the whole-brain and cerebral white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM) of adults with Fabry disease (FD), using arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI, and to investigate CBF correlations with WM hyperintensity (WMH) volume and the circulating biomarker lyso-Gb3. METHODS...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Phyu P,Merwick A,Davagnanam I,Bolsover F,Jichi F,Wheeler-Kingshott C,Golay X,Hughes D,Cipolotti L,Murphy E,Lachmann RH,Werring DJ

更新日期：2018-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the medial plantar nerve action potential (NAP) and skin biopsy in the evaluation of suspected distal sensory neuropathies (SN) with normal routine nerve conduction studies (NCS). METHODS:A total of 110 consecutive patients with suspected distal SN and normal routine NCS underwent medial plantar NA...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Herrmann DN,Ferguson ML,Pannoni V,Barbano RL,Stanton M,Logigian EL

更新日期：2004-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain insight into the historical features relevant to the diagnosis of cardiac embolic strokes, we studied the 1,290 patients with cerebral infarcts in the NINCDS Stroke Data Bank. Based solely on the presence of cardiac sources of embolism, we divided the patients into groups of high (n = 250), medium (n = 166), a...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Kittner SJ,Sharkness CM,Price TR,Plotnick GD,Dambrosia JM,Wolf PA,Mohr JP,Hier DB,Kase CS,Tuhrim S

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested serum specimens from patients with HAM/TSP and asymptomatic HTLV-I carriers from endemic areas of Japan, Jamaica, Colombia, and Chile for neutralizing antibodies against HTLV-I. The data suggest a trend for neutralizing activity to be found more frequently in the sera from HAM/TSP patients than in sera from ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Minagawa H,Yoshida T,Itoyama Y,Mora CA,Albert P,Mori R

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Among the rare causes of myelopathies is primary intramedullary spinal cord lymphoma (PISCL). As PISCL is often underrecognized, delaying appropriate treatment, we sought to describe its presentation, imaging characteristics, and outcomes. METHODS:Mayo Clinic medical records, lymphoma database, and autopsies...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Flanagan EP,O'Neill BP,Porter AB,Lanzino G,Haberman TM,Keegan BM

更新日期：2011-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to assess the 5-year risk of and prognostic factors for the development of clinically definite multiple sclerosis (CDMS) following optic neuritis. In a prospective cohort study design, 388 patients, who did not have probable or definite MS at study entry enrolled in the Optic Neuritis Tr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Optic Neuritis Study Group.

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generic substitution is practiced widely in both hospital and community settings. There have been several reports of reduced serum concentrations and seizure exacerbation following generic substitution of Tegretol. We describe the first 2 cases of carbamazepine toxicity resulting from the substitution of Tegretol with...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Gilman JT,Alvarez LA,Duchowny M

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of MS was assessed in a nationwide cohort study of 31,990 employees of Danish utility companies between 1900 and 1993. Overall, 32 cases of MS were diagnosed, as compared with 23.7 expected from national incidence rates, to yield a standardized incidence ratio of 1.35 (95% confidence interval, 0.92 to 1....

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Johansen C,Koch-Henriksen N,Rasmussen S,Olsen JH

更新日期：1999-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied lymphocyte subsets and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens in frozen brain tissues from three patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) using immunocytochemical techniques. Perivascular cuffs consisted predominantly of T cells and MHC class II-positive cells. In the paren...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Nagano I,Nakamura S,Yoshioka M,Kogure K

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared CT and MRI findings among 78 Alzheimer's disease (AD), 66 vascular dementia (VaD), and 41 stroke without dementia (SWD) African-American patients to identify possible neuroimaging indicators of dementia. The patients with AD and VaD were generally older and less educated than those with SWD. VaD and SWD pa...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Charletta D,Gorelick PB,Dollear TJ,Freels S,Harris Y

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with frontal lobe dementia (FLD) include those who suffer from Pick's disease, corticobasal degeneration, FLD without specific histopathologic features, as well as the infrequent families with frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism associated with chromosome 17. Currently there have been no systematic effor...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Litvan I

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) types 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7 and Friedreich's ataxia (FA) among a large panel of ataxia families. BACKGROUND:The ataxias are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative diseases that variably affect the cerebellum, brainstem, and...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Moseley ML,Benzow KA,Schut LJ,Bird TD,Gomez CM,Barkhaus PE,Blindauer KA,Labuda M,Pandolfo M,Koob MD,Ranum LP

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and respiratory failure (RF) are complications of acid maltase deficiency (AMD), a rare hereditary myopathy. OBJECTIVE:To define the relationship between lung and respiratory muscle function, to establish incidence and patterns of SDB, and to determine daytime predictors of ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Mellies U,Ragette R,Schwake C,Baethmann M,Voit T,Teschler H

更新日期：2001-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore environmental risk factors for Parkinson's disease (PD) in Taiwan, we investigated 120 patients with PD and 240 hospital control subjects matched with patients on age (+/-2 years) and sex. Based on a structured open-ended questionnaire, we carried out standardized interviews to obtain history of exposure to...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Liou HH,Tsai MC,Chen CJ,Jeng JS,Chang YC,Chen SY,Chen RC

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum levels of creatine phosphokinase (CPK) and pyruvic kinase (PK) were determined in 42 controls, 57 patients with various neuromuscular disorders, and 23 female relatives of Duchenne dystrophy patients. CPK and PK enzyme activities were increased in comparable numbers of muscle disease patients and female carriers...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Seay AR,Ziter FA,Wu LH,Wu JT

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 1875 publications of Erb and Westphal brought widespread attention to the percussion of muscle stretch reflexes. Although the maneuver may have been observed before 1875, there is little concrete evidence of this. OBJECTIVES:To bring to light an early report of percussion eliciting the muscle stretch re...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Louis ED

更新日期：2008-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of imipramine on the absorption of a single dose of levodopa was studied in male volunteers. By delaying gastric emptying and retarding delivery to intestinal absorptive sites, imipramine interfered with the absorption of levodopa. This action caused by the anticholinergic effect of imipramine. The retardat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Morgan JP,Rivera-Calimlim L,Messiha F,Sundaresan PR,Trabert N

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To perform whole-brain morphometry in patients with frontal lobe epilepsy and evaluate the utility of group-level patterns for individualized diagnosis and prognosis. METHODS:We compared MRI-based cortical thickness and folding complexity between 2 frontal lobe epilepsy cohorts with histologically verified f...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hong SJ,Bernhardt BC,Schrader DS,Bernasconi N,Bernasconi A

更新日期：2016-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test efficacy and safety of atorvastatin in subjects with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS). METHODS:Subjects with CIS were enrolled in a phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 14-center randomized trial testing 80 mg atorvastatin on clinical and brain MRI activity. Brain MRIs were performed quarter...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Waubant E,Pelletier D,Mass M,Cohen JA,Kita M,Cross A,Bar-Or A,Vollmer T,Racke M,Stüve O,Schwid S,Goodman A,Kachuck N,Preiningerova J,Weinstock-Guttman B,Calabresi PA,Miller A,Mokhtarani M,Iklé D,Murphy S,Kopetskie

更新日期：2012-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The technique of intrathecal enhancement using metrizamide (Amipaque) combined with CT imaging enables both the morphologic and dynamic (serial) evaluation of the intracranial cerebrospinal fluid pathways. Three distinct metrizamide CT cisternographic patterns (delayed, intermediate, and normal) emerge in pediatric pa...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Drayer BP,Rosenbaum AE

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate long-term employment outcomes after resective epilepsy surgery in a national population-based cohort of adults. METHODS:In the Swedish National Epilepsy Surgery Register, all adults who were operated with resective epilepsy surgery from 1995 to 2010 were identified. Two-year follow-up was avai...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Edelvik A,Flink R,Malmgren K

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Stuttering is an action-induced speech disorder with involuntary, audible, or silent repetitions or prolongations in the utterance of short speech elements (sounds, syllables) and words. Symptomatic treatment programs frequently have initial success; persistent benefit is variable and many patients remain disabled. St...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Brin MF,Stewart C,Blitzer A,Diamond B

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of recurrent cerebral ischemia and death was determined prospectively in 36 patients who presented with ischemic stroke and had atrial fibrillation. Patients were followed an average of 2.3 months (range, 3 weeks to 9 months). The recurrence rate for cerebral ischemia was 33%, and the mortality rate was ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Kelley RE,Berger JR,Alter M,Kovacs AG

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with PD who exhibited disabling tremor and prominent dyskinesia underwent deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the left thalamic ventral intermediate nucleus. The electrode migrated and was replaced but with suboptimal clinical response. Two years later, postmortem analysis found the second electrode tip had ente...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Henderson JM,O'Sullivan DJ,Pell M,Fung VS,Hely MA,Morris JG,Halliday GM

更新日期：2001-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize presenting symptomatology in patients with semantic dementia (SD) and to investigate whether left and right temporal variants of the disease have distinct behavioral and cognitive profiles. METHODS:Retrospective examination of case notes was performed in 47 consecutive referrals of patients w...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Thompson SA,Patterson K,Hodges JR

更新日期：2003-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if there is abnormal phenylalanine and biopterin metabolism in patients with dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD), we measured plasma levels of phenylalanine, tyrosine, biopterin, and neopterin at baseline, and 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after an oral phenylalanine load (100 mg/kg). Seven adults with DRD, two severel...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hyland K,Fryburg JS,Wilson WG,Bebin EM,Arnold LA,Gunasekera RS,Jacobson RD,Rost-Ruffner E,Trugman JM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subacute encephalitis, characterized by demyelination, gliosis of the gray and white matter, focal necrosis, microglial nodules, atypical oligodendrocyte nuclei, and multinucleation of cells, was present in 27 of 30 (90%) autopsied patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex. Subac...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： de la Monte SM,Ho DD,Schooley RT,Hirsch MS,Richardson EP Jr

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the correlation of tissue parameters estimated by quantitative magnetic resonance (MR) techniques and motor handicap in patients with hypomyelination. METHODS:Twenty-eight patients with different causes of hypomyelination (12 males, 16 females; mean age 10 years) and 61 controls (33 males, 28 femal...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Steenweg ME,Wolf NI,van Wieringen WN,Barkhof F,van der Knaap MS,Pouwels PJ

更新日期：2016-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aiming to detect associations between neuroradiologic and EEG evaluations and long-term clinical outcome in order to detect possible prognostic factors, a detailed clinical and neuroimaging characterization of 67 cases of Aicardi syndrome (AIC), collected through a multicenter collaboration, was performed. M...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Masnada S,Pichiecchio A,Formica M,Arrigoni F,Borrelli P,Accorsi P,Bonanni P,Borgatti R,Bernardina BD,Danieli A,Darra F,Deconinck N,De Giorgis V,Dulac O,Gataullina S,Giordano L,Guerrini R,La Briola F,Mastrangelo M,Mo

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00