Effects of comprehensive education protocol in decreasing pre-hospital stroke delay among Chinese urban community population.

abstract：:Synthesized Mn-TPPS, a paramagnetic metalloporphyrin, is expected to be a tumour specific contrast media for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. We investigated the enhancing characteristics of Mn-TPPS using a transplanted rat C6 glioma model with peripheral type benzodiazepine (PBD) receptors since porphyrins are though...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ikezaki K,Nomura T,Takahashi M,Fritz-Zieroth B,Inamura T,Fukui M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predictions from a structured cortical model led us to test the hypothesis that music training enhances young children's spatial-temporal reasoning. Seventy-eight preschool children participated in this study. Thirty-four children received private piano keyboard lessons, 20 children received private computer lessons, ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Rauscher FH,Shaw GL,Levine LJ,Wright EL,Dennis WR,Newcomb RL

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat is a genetic model of severe hypertension with secondary vascular alterations. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of chronic hypertension and ramipril treatment on the extracellular matrix in the cerebral microvasculature. METHODS:The study c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Liebetrau M,Burggraf D,Büscher C,Linz W,Hamann GF

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute presentation of Type I Chiari malformation in children is distinctly rare. An 11 year old male suffered a trauma to the right temporal-parietal region in a tobogganing accident resulting in an open depressed skull fracture. Radiographic evaluation included a Computed Tomographic scan which also demonstrated a si...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Couldwell WT,Zhang W,Allen R,Arce D,Stillerman CB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the microsurgical anatomy of the supratentorial subarachnoid cisterns with a surgical microscope in 20 brains prepared using the immersion technique. The adult brains were immersed in Ringer's solution and air was injected into the subarachnoid cisterns while the brains remained submerged in solution. We i...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Vinas FC,Fandino R,Dujovny M,Chavez V

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Meningiomas are benign intracranial tumors growing from the arachnoid cap cells. Although their behavior is usually benign, they tend to recur even after total removal, and their recurrence is dependent on different aspects. METHODS:Between 1991 and 2002, 463 patients with an intracranial meningioma were ope...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Strassner C,Buhl R,Mehdorn HM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Occipital petalia is an anatomic description where one of the occipital lobes protrudes towards the contralateral side. Transverse sinus (TS) asymmetry might cause diagnostic challenges with regards to thrombotic or compressive pathologies involving these sinuses. In this study, we investigated the associati...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Arsava EY,Arsava EM,Oguz KK,Topcuoglu MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue PCO2 (carbon dioxide tension) (PtCO2), interstitial H+ (H+e) and potassium activities (K+e) were monitored in the cerebral cortex of rats during and after 2-3 min of anoxia. Anoxia was associated with systemic hypotension and caused H+e (extracellular hydrogen ion activity) to increase from pH approximately equ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ohno M,Obrenovitch TP,Hartell N,Barratt S,Bachelard HS,Symon L

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring of brain tissue oxygenation (ptiO2) enables early diagnosis of secondary cerebral ischemia and may guide a cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) orientated therapy. The purpose of our study was to explain the concept of ptiO2-autoregulation, defined as the ability of the brain to maintain ptiO2 despite changes ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Soehle M,Jaeger M,Meixensberger J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspirin and ticlopidine are two commonly used drugs in the prevention of cerebral embolic ischemic events. No direct comparisons in a cross-over design of the effects of ticlopidine and aspirin on asymptomatic circulating cerebral microemboli are available. We investigated 53 patients with cerebrovascular disease. Twe...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Droste DW,Sonne M,Siemens HJ,Kaps M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We tested whether repetitive magnetic stimulation (rMS) induces an afferent input to the spinocerebral tract in patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). METHODS:Cortical and spinal motor evoked potentials (cMEP and sMEP), as well as the contra- and ipsilateral silent period (cCSP and iCSP), were...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Krause P,Foerderreuther S,Straube A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although rat models implanted with C6 glioma cells have been widely utilized for the assessment of new therapeutic modalities, a convenient in vivo model is still required. We implanted C6 glioma cells into the brains and the abdominal subcutaneous regions of Wistar rats, and evaluated the volumes of the growing tumor...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Watanabe K,Sakamoto M,Somiya M,Amin MR,Kamitani H,Watanabe T

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crossed-uncrossed differentials (CUDs) are viewed as surrogates for interhemispheric transfer time (IHTT). Not uncommonly CUDs assume statistically significant negative values (inverted CUDs). This raises doubts of the accepted interpretation of CUDs, i.e. intra- and inter-hemispheric routings of signals in ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Derakhshan I

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has suggested that one factor in the etiology of the neuromuscular disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), may be an autoimmune mechanism in which presynaptic voltage-sensitive calcium channels are an antigenic target. We have developed a fluorescence technique to measure rapid Ca2+ influx through pr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Thomas MM,Dunn SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endogenous clock of humans can be influenced by light application to the popliteal region. Previously, it had been assumed that light must fall directly into the eye in order to influence the inner circadian clock. This study, published in 1998, has not been reproduced. We investigated the effects of laser light i...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Litscher G

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is no definitive data regarding the usefulness of Brain microbleeds (BMBs) as an imaging marker with homeostatic markers to predict intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and ischemic stroke risk to personalize decisions on anticoagulation in AF. In this study, we prospectively evaluated clinical, radiological...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Altintas O,Niftaliyev E,Asil T

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the pathophysiology of olivopontocerebellar atrophy (OPCA), we destroyed inferior olive nuclei of male Wistar rats using 3-acetyl pyridine (3-AP) + harmaline + niacinamide. These rats showed a sluggish and ataxic gait. To elucidate the relationship between thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) in the Purkinje c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Adachi K,Rhue BN,Li M,Izumi M,Osano H,Mitsuma T

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decrease in intracellular creatine concentration in Duchenne muscular dystrophy may contribute to the deterioration of intracellular energy homeostasis and may thus be one of the factors aggravating muscle weakness and degeneration. Oral creatine supplementation should have potential in alleviating the clinical sy...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Felber S,Skladal D,Wyss M,Kremser C,Koller A,Sperl W

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) peptide has been demonstrated to exert neuroprotective effects in stroke and some neurodegeneration diseases. In current study, we investigated the protective effects and underlying mechanisms of CART in APP/PS1 mice. METHODS:The protein levels of CART,...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yin K,Jin J,Zhu X,Yu L,Wang S,Qian L,Han L,Xu Y

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) of the posterior circulation (PC) rupture more frequently and their morbidity and mortality rates are higher compared to anterior circulation. Morphological parameters such as size ratio (SR), inflow angle and parent artery geometry are believed to contribute significantly in det...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tykocki T,Nauman P,Dow Enko A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:The pathologies resulting from traumatic brain injury (TBI) have been thoroughly studied, but rarely have the effects of bleeding and coagulation in the early stage of TBI been considered. In this study, we investigated the effects of topical Surgiflo® application on brain injury in experimental TBI mice using S...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Guo D,Li D,Li J,Li Y,Hu X,Guan F,Yang B

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Parkinson's disease (PD) afflicts approximately 1-2% of the population over 50 years of age. No cures or effective modifying treatments exist and clinical diagnosis is currently confounded by a lack of definitive biomarkers. We sought to discover potential biomarkers in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of neuro...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Maarouf CL,Beach TG,Adler CH,Shill HA,Sabbagh MN,Wu T,Walker DG,Kokjohn TA,Roher AE,Arizona PD Consortium.

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The elements of peripheral nerve regeneration comprise a complex combination of nerve growth, muscle satellite cells proliferation and differentiation and vessel growth. There is also increasing evidence that growth factors may act at multiple levels in the regenerative response. One such factor affecting multiple cel...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Rabinovsky ED

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Surgical management of tumors in the sacropelvic region is a challenging field of spine surgery because of the region's complex local anatomy and biomechanics. Recent developments in anesthesia and intensive care have allowed us to perform extended surgeries focused on the en bloc resection of sacropelvic tu...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Varga PP,Szoverfi Z,Lazary A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ahead of Print article withdrawn by publisher. ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ma CX,Yin WN,Cai BW,He M,Wu J,Wang JY,Zeng Y,Ding JL,You C

更新日期：2009-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional glucose utilization was measured in the rat brain after occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Normoglycaemic rat had increased glucose use in the cerebral cortex adjacent to the infarct. A fraction of the nerve cells were irreversibly injured in this region. In hyperglycaemic rats, the glucose metabolism r...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Nedergaard M,Gjedde A,Diemer NH

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A reproducible brain tumor model using experimental animals is required to study biological behavior and develop more potent antineoplastic drugs and effective therapeutic modalities. In this work, we attempted to establish diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis in the rat by intracarotid injection of C6 glioma c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Wasita B,Kamitani H,Kinoshita Y,Mamun MH,Watanabe T

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To explore the neural substrates of implicit self-esteem in university students. METHODS: The subjects comprised four females and six males (aged 20-25 years). They were asked to finish the implicit association test (IAT) for implicit self-esteem while brain electrical activity was recorded at 64 scalp site...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yang J,Zhang Q

更新日期：2009-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is considered as an important risk factor for cerebrovascular diseases. Nevertheless, the relationship between the distribution of high-intensity transient signals (HITS), resulting from injection of air mixed with saline and detected by transcranial Doppler (TCD), and clinical cer...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Telman G,Kouperberg E,Sprecher E,Goldsher D,Yarnitsky D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a common complication of ischemic stroke. We performed this study to determine whether aspartate aminotransferase (AST) to alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio (AAR) was related to HT, as well as compare the predictive values of AAR, ALT and AST for HT in patients with isch...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Wang Y,Qiu K,Song Q,Cheng Y,Liu J,Liu M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00