Abstract:
:The ability to perceive and produce speech undergoes important changes in late adulthood. The goal of the present study was to characterize functional and structural age-related differences in the cortical network that support speech perception and production, using magnetic resonance imaging, as well as the relationship between functional and structural age-related changes occurring in this network. We asked young and older adults to observe videos of a speaker producing single words (perception), and to observe and repeat the words produced (production). Results show a widespread bilateral network of brain activation for Perception and Production that was not correlated with age. In addition, several regions did show age-related change (auditory cortex, planum temporale, superior temporal sulcus, premotor cortices, SMA-proper). Examination of the relationship between brain signal and regional and global gray matter volume and cortical thickness revealed a complex set of relationships between structure and function, with some regions showing a relationship between structure and function and some not. The present results provide novel findings about the neurobiology of aging and verbal communication.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Tremblay P,Dick AS,Small SLdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.02.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
1935-51issue
8eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(13)00066-3journal_volume
34pub_type
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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