Abstract:
:Synaptic density in the medial and lateral septal nuclei was examined in 3 and 24-28 months of age Fischer 344 rats. The lateral nucleus had a higher synaptic density than the medial region in both age groups. There were no statistically significant differences in synapse density in either region as a function of age, but the data suggested a subpopulation of aged animals which did show an age-related decline in synaptic density in the lateral, but not medial area of the septum. These data indicate that sample size may be an important variable in assessing possible age-related differences in synaptic density, since a broad range of values, some significantly below the range of young animals, exists in the aged brain.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Scheff SW,Scott SA,DeKosky STdoi
10.1016/0197-4580(91)90032-fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-12issue
1eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
0197-4580(91)90032-Fjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In terminal Alzheimer's disease (AD) the frequency of plaques was found to be reduced in single cases. To test this finding in a larger sample, and in order to determine whether the number of plaques labeled with different markers and the distribution of neurofibrillary tangles are correlated positively to each other ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00090-6
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a mutation in NUS1 has been reported to be associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) in a Chinese population. To further investigate the relationship between NUS1 and sporadic PD, we sequenced all exons and exon-intron boundaries of NUS1 in Chinese Han population including 494 PD patients and 478 healthy cont...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.09.002
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of beta-amyloid peptide25-35 on resting membrane potential, spontaneous and evoked action potential and synaptic activity have been studied in basolateral amygdaloid complex on slices obtained from adult rats. Intracellular recordings reveal that perfusion with beta-amyloid peptide25-35 at concentrations o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.05.008
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted genetic analysis of the fused in sarcoma gene (FUS) in Chinese Han patients with essential tremor (ET) in a case-control association study. One hundred eighty unrelated patients with ET were screened for mutations in the coding region and exon-intron boundaries of FUS. Reverse transcriptase polymerase cha...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid beta (A beta) immunization of amyloid precursor protein (APP)-transgenic (tg) mice with human A beta induces humoral immunity, however, the immune response to endogenous rodent A beta is unknown. Fourteen-month J20 APP-tg mice and non-tg littermates were immunized subcutaneously followed by chronic intranasal ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.12.008
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reaction of lysine and arginine residues of proteins with 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds result in the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Accumulation of AGEs is a characteristic feature of the aging brain and contributes to the development of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD)...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.11.007
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::People with obesity and type 2 diabetes are at increased risk of cognitive impairment. We aimed to investigate the association of leptin with cognitive abilities in an elderly population with type 2 diabetes. We performed a cross-sectional study of 1057 men and women aged 60-75 years with type 2 diabetes living in Lot...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.02.026
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a neurotrophin. However, its role in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) is largely unknown. We examined PACAP expression in postmortem human AD and triple transgenic mouse (3xTG, Psen1/APPSwe/TauP301L) brains. We established an in vitro model of primary neurona...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.022
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR)-based volume measurements of atrophy are potential markers of disease progression in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Longitudinal changes in (1)H MR spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) metabolite markers have not been characterized in MCI subjects. Our o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.06.018
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brain mechanisms underlying the effect of intellectual enrichment may evolve along the normal aging Alzheimer's disease (AD) cognitive spectrum and may include both protective and compensatory mechanisms. We assessed the association between early intellectual enrichment (education, years) and average cortical flor...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biallelic loss-of-function mutations in TYROBP and TREM2 cause a rare disease that resembles early-onset frontotemporal dementia with bone lesions called polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL). Some PLOSL-causing variants in TREM2 have also been associated with Alzheimer's...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of many inflammatory diseases is influenced by age-related changes in the activation of resident and circulating myeloid cells. In the eye, a major sight-threatening consequence of age-related macular degeneration is the development of severe choroidal neovascularization (CNV). To identify the molecular pat...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.12.019
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used structural equation models to explicitly distinguish functional status and therefore "dementia-relevant" variance in cognitive task performance (i.e., "δ" for dementia). Our approach is modular and can be directed to other targets. In this analysis, we construct a δ ortholog representing the "cognitive co...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Energy deficiency and dysfunction of the Na,K-ATPase are common consequences of many pathological insults. Glutamate through cyclic GMP and cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) has been shown to stimulate alpha(2/3)-Na,K-ATPase activity in the central nervous system. Thus, a slight impairment of this pathway may ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.08.013
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internal carotid artery termination (CAT) ends in a T-shaped bifurcation just below the substantia innominata (SI), which contains cognitively strategic cholinergic neurons and undergoes atrophy in Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study investigated whether an elongated CAT with possible resulting encroachment into ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.01.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study describes both Abeta and tau abnormalities that accumulate in the brains of aged (16-21 years), but not young (<4 years) clinically characterized cats. Diffuse plaques that were morphologically different from what is typically observed in the human brain could be detected with 4G8 (Abeta17-24) or an ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.06.015
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::GRN mutations are frequent causes of familial frontotemporal degeneration. Although there is no clear consensual threshold, plasma progranulin levels represent an efficient biomarker for predicting GRN mutations when decreased. We evaluated plasma levels to determine whether it could also predict age at onset, clinica...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.02.014
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the neurodevelopment of empathy from childhood to adolescence has been documented, no study has yet examined it across a life span aging perspective. Sixty-five healthy participants from 3 age groups (young, middle-aged, old) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging while presented with visual stimuli ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.080
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The senescence-accelerated mouse (SAMP8) strain exhibits decreased learning and memory and increased amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide accumulation at 12 months. To detect differences in gene expression in SAMP8 mice, we used a control mouse that was a 50% cross between SAMP8 and CD-1 mice and which showed no memory deficits ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.07.018
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to discover genomic variations related to variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) susceptibility. A genome-wide association analysis with most vCJD samples available in the world was performed. A series of 93 vCJD UK patients and 1504 UK controls were included in the discovery stage. Our best...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.10.011
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brains were examined from 22 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) (mean age 80.5, S.D. 11.5) and were compared with brains from 20 nondiseased subjects (mean age 81.1, S.D. 10.2). Intraneuronal lipopigment in all layers of a region of the superior frontal cortex was identified by fluorescence microscopy. The areas e...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(92)90077-b
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retrogenesis hypothesis postulates that late-myelinated white matter fibers are most vulnerable to age- and disease-related degeneration, which in turn mediate cognitive decline. While recent evidence supports this hypothesis in the context of Alzheimer's disease, it has not been tested systematically in normal co...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.06.001
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the presence of β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition and neurodegeneration. To seek for signs of such pathologies, we compared regional biomarker degrees and patterns of Aβ deposition, glucose hypometabolism, and gray matter volume (GMV) reduction in 3 groups at risk of AD. In elderly...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.10.023
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of amyloid imaging nearly 10 years ago, this technique has gained widespread use and acceptance. More recently, published reports have begun to appear in which amyloid imaging is used to detect the effects of antiamyloid therapies. This review will consider the issues involved in the use of amyl...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.09.006
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the role of genetic and environmental influences on individual differences in brain volumes measured at 2 time points in normal elderly males from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Twin Study. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were conducted 4 years apart on 33 monozygotic ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.06.002
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging increases the likelihood of cognitive decline after negative life events such as infection or injury. We have modeled this increased vulnerability in aged (24-month-old), but otherwise unimpaired F344xBN rats. In these animals, but not in younger (3-month-old) counterparts, a single intraperitoneal injection of ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.07.015
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data are emerging that the altered development of adrenocortical and emotional reactivity in individuals exposed perinatally to adverse events is reflected in cognitive change and that maternal care is an important determinant. However, early trauma does not cause a generalized cognitive decline at older age, but rath...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(03)00057-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of calpains (m-calpain and mu-calpain) in peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with Alzheimer's disease were determined via Western blotting. The Ca-dependent proteolytic activity and the calpastatin activity were estimated using incubation with exogenous substrate. Evidence was obtained for an increa...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)02004-7
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor cognitive performance of elderly individuals with low educational attainment is often difficult to interpret in dementia evaluation. Lack of education, as well as dementia, is often associated with poor cognitive test performance. To elucidate the underlying structural change of low cognitive performance in elder...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.07.020
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prion diseases are a diverse group of neurodegenerative conditions, caused by the templated misfolding of prion protein. Aside from the strong genetic risk conferred by multiple variants of the prion protein gene (PRNP), several other variants have been suggested to confer risk in the most common type, sporadic Creutz...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.01.011
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00