Abstract:
:Lidocaine, quinidine, and theophylline binding to normal pooled mature human milk was determined using equilibrium dialysis at 4 degrees C. Binding to milk was compared with binding to pooled human serum. The observed binding was related to the relative lipid solubility of each drug in milk. The potential for the excretion of each drug into milk was also evaluated.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Bailey DNsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
289-92issue
5eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Within the nervous system, five cell types were studied by the electron microscope: the neuron, astrocyte, oligodendroglia, microglia and ependymal cells. The neurons are characterized by the Nissl substance within the perikaryon, the neurotubules and the neurofilaments. The three types of glial cells can be distingui...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While there is no single best procedure for performing prenatal diagnosis, ther is a rationale or strategy which will produce correct, reliable results. The investigator should be experienced with all the tests and know what to expect from each. At least two of these tests should e used (more if there s ambiguity) on ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected for 2 weeks to daily injections of homocysteine (Hcy), which increased plasma Hcy approximately 2-fold. Echocardiography indicated significant increases in left ventricular diastolic (13%) and systolic (31%) dimensions and decreases in posterior wall thickness (diastolic, -17%; ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:RASGRF1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which promotes the release of GDP from inactive Ras and stabilizes the apoprotein. In this study, the methylation status of RASGRF1 promoter and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters were evaluated in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Methylation-...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Lung adenocarcinoma (AC) cases account for approximately 40% of lung cancers. Early diagnosis can reduce mortality, improve prognosis, prolong survival, and improve quality of life. Specific and stable biomarkers for early diagnosis of AC are still la...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure for the measurement of free erythrocyte protoporphyrin (FEP) in a drop of blood collected on filter paper is described. The method is useful as a screening test for lead poisoning in children. Based on the FEP finding and blood lead tests, asymptomatic children are classified into four major categories. A ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels on blood obtained from 28 cadavers were compared with that of healthy volunteers and patients with diabetes mellitus. Levels of HbA1c did not correlate with post-mortem intervals of four to 36 hours, suggesting that HbA1c is stable under these conditions. All deceased with a hist...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 27-year-old male patient presenting with renal colic secondary to hyperparathyroidism. Further investigations confirmed a diagnosis of type 1 multiple endocrine neoplasia and revealed a 2.0 cm pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour as well as a pituitary macroadenoma with significantly elevated prolactin leve...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief review of the literature precedes the presentation of a radiation behavioral teratology study. The various types of radiation and the units of measure used in radiation biology are discussed. The concept of the radiation-induced teratogenic "triad" of growth retardation, malformation, and death is presented. A...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degenerative joint disease (DJD) is characterized by pain on use. X-rays show cartilage narrowing and osteophytes. Synovial effusions are non-inflammatory, i.e. clear wiht good viscosity and less than 2000 WBC per mm. 3 Cartilage fragments may be seen in the joint fluid. Important systemic diseases that can cause dege...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoparaproteins were observed in 129 (10.5%) of 1,229 high resolution protein electrophoretic fractionations of serum (N = 847), urine (N = 368), or cerebrospinal fluid (N = 14) performed in this laboratory during a 12-month period. The pseudoparaproteins identified in serum electrophoretic patterns included fibrin...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal arterioles from five patients with benign essential hypertension (BH) and four patients with malignant essential hypertension (MH) were studied using electron microscopy (EM). This study suggests a concept of different pathogenetic mechanism for renal vascular (arteriolar) lesions in BH and MH (i.e., benign and ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bioassay system from American Diagnostic for amikacin was compared to the same company's radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique used in this hospital. The bioassay is performed by adding serum from a patient to wells cut in agar which have been seeded with a susceptible fast growing microorganism (Enterobacter). After i...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess mitochondrial function (pyruvate dehydrogenase [PDH] activity), cells were grown in the appropriate media to confluence, rinsed and incubated in glucose free media containing 25 microM L-lactate and [1-14C]-D,L-lactate. Lactate oxidation was measured as the amount of lactate oxidized in nmol of 14CO2 generat...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, accounts for approximately 60 percent of all victims of dementia and affects greater than 10 percent of the population over 65 years old. Although the cause is unknown, there is evidence that beta-amyloid plays an important role in its pathogenesis. T...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief historical review is presented of the development of bovine serum albumin as a standard for the determination of serum total protein. Bovine serum albumin is now available as a standard reference material from the National Bureau of Standards. Also reviewed is the present status of the immunoglobulin standards...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Qualitative urinary screening procedures were converted to quantitative methods for urinary cystine and homocystine based on the reactions between these amino acids and cyanide-nitroprusside reagents. Cystine and homocystine are quantified by the measurement of absorbances at 521 and 524 nm, respectively. Cyanide-nitr...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used to measure 6 metabolic compounds of the adrenocorticosteroid pathway simultaneously on residual specimens from patients who had previously been previously diagnosed, on the basis of immunoassays, as having congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), 11 beta-...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spurious macrocytosis in electronic cell counters has been associated with hyperglycemia. The increased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is thought to be secondary to osmotic disequilibrium between the erythrocyte and the diluent used in the automatic cell counters. Employing three different hematology cell counters, the...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various fungal products, such as gliotoxin (GT), have immunomodulating activity, a fact exploited previously by our group for prevention of autoimmune diabetes mellitus in BB/Wor rats. To understand better the immunologic effects in GT-treated rats, splenocytes from 65-day-old prediabetic diabetes-prone rats were phen...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic rhinosinusitis involves several types of inflammatory cells. The dominant inflammatory cells include mast cells, eosinophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes/macrophages. Since eosinophils are one type of inflammatory cell that is often related to allergy, we investigated in this study whether the eosinophils pres...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mean platelet volume (MPV) is an inexpensive, routinely measured clinical parameter, and its elevation shows an increase in the size and activity of platelets. It has been shown that MPV can be used as a prognostic biomarker in certain chronic diseases. In the present study, MPV in patients with hepatitis B ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the rs2735940 site in the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene is associated with increased cancer risk. The traditional method to detect SNP genotypes is polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). How...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trace element status was ascertained in 19 alcoholic patients under long-term treatment with disulfiram and in 12 alcoholic patients treated for the first time; the latter group was re-examined after four weeks of treatment. Both groups were compared to matched controls with a moderate alcohol intake. The copper/zinc ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of three isolates of serogroup 1 and one isolate of serogroup 4 of Legionnaires' disease bacterium (LDB) to infect and cause fever and death in guinea pigs was studied, as well as their ability to produce plaques in cultured primary chick embryo cells. The serogroup 4 isolate originally was recovered from ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human diseases caused by Haemophilus paraphrophilus (H.paraphrophilus) are unusual. The following case report describes a 67-year-old man who presented with pain and swelling of the right side of the face. Fine needle aspiration suggested a parotid gland abscess. Microbiological studies identified H.paraphrophilus. Th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case is described of a low birth weight infant who developed severe neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and monocytosis in the course of staphylococcal septicemia. Light microscopy examination of the blood revealed bacteria inside the monocytes. On electron microscopy, the monocytes were degranulated and distorted by th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain DNA-binding proteins that regulate gene expression contain single or multiple copies of short polypeptide sequences, approximately 30 residues long, consisting of combinations of four Cys or His residues at defined spacing, so that Zn++ is complexed in tetrahedral coordination with the respective thiol-sulfur ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spermatogenesis is severely altered in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse in the presence of diabetes. When insulin is administered early in the development of diabetic changes, blunting of the testicular damage results, suggesting a direct causal effect of hyperglycemia on the testicular alterations. In view of the ke...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) include only the patient's age and family history and whether there is evidence of hypertension, elevated LDL, low HDL, diabetes or history of smoking. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in identifying a new generation of risk factors, includi...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00