The incidence and significance of pseudoparaproteins in a community hospital.

Abstract:

:Pseudoparaproteins were observed in 129 (10.5%) of 1,229 high resolution protein electrophoretic fractionations of serum (N = 847), urine (N = 368), or cerebrospinal fluid (N = 14) performed in this laboratory during a 12-month period. The pseudoparaproteins identified in serum electrophoretic patterns included fibrinogen, C-reactive protein, hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex, elevated beta-globulins (transferrin and C3), lysozyme (muramidase), and an extended migration artifact. In the electrophoretic patterns of urine, the pseudoparaproteins consisted of nonspecific gamma zone bands of varying intensity. Gamma zone trace protein in the cerebrospinal fluid was often of sufficient intensity to cause potential confusion with oligoclonal bands. Awareness of the characteristic electrophoretic migration positions of these pseudoparaproteins helps to avoid unnecessary ancillary testing and expense.

journal_name

Ann Clin Lab Sci

authors

Strobel SL

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-07-01 00:00:00

pages

289-94

issue

3

eissn

0091-7370

issn

1550-8080

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Medullary thyroid carcinoma metastatic to breast masquerading as infiltrating lobular carcinoma.

    abstract::Metastatic tumors to the breast from an extramammary site are rare entities and may present diagnostic difficulties for the surgical pathologist because of frequent histological similarities to primary neoplasms in this location. A case is reported of medullary thyroid carcinoma metastatic to the breast in a 28-year-o...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ali SZ,Teichberg S,Attie JN,Susin M

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships of lead, copper, zinc, and cadmium levels versus hematopoiesis and iron parameters in healthy adolescents.

    abstract::To investigate the relationships of trace element concentrations vs hematopoiesis and iron parameters, we measured lead, copper, zinc, cadmium, and ferritin levels in 251 healthy adolescents. Concentrations of trace metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. There were no significant gender-related...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Choi JW,Kim SK

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Discrepancies between two automated immunoassay systems in determining hepatitis B virus markers in serum samples with concomitant presence of antigens and antibodies.

    abstract::This study compared the assay results of HBV markers obtained with two automated immunoassay systems in serum samples with concomitant HBV antigens and antibodies. Eighty-nine samples of concomitant HBsAg and anti-HBs and 74 samples of concomitant HBeAg and anti-HBe were analyzed by the Abbott Architect i2000 and the ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cheng L,Guan Q,Zhang J,Sun Z

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of endocrine neoplasms.

    abstract::The most common ultrastructural features of endocrine tumors are reviewed. The diagnostic applications of the electron microscope are illustrated by citation of case histories. ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Battifora HA

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pathology and immunology of Clonorchis sinensis infection of the liver.

    abstract::The existence of clonorchiasis cases among the Asian immigrants and the major clinical and pathologic features encountered in those patients is emphasized. Owing to the longevity of the parasite, clinical symptoms may occur long after endemic exposure. The common manifestations among the immigrants are recurrent pyoge...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sun T

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between bilirubin, apolipoprotein B, and coronary artery disease.

    abstract::Lipoprotein lipids and apo B from 254 male patients were compared with bilirubin as a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Patients were classified as: 1, Normal, all vessels < 20% stenosis, n = 83; or 2, CAD, at least one vessel > 70%, n = 171. Diagnostic accuracy was assessed by receiver operator character...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Levinson SS

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Testicular changes associated with the initiation of spermatogenesis.

    abstract::Testicular changes preceding and accompanying the initiation of spermatogenesis are reviewed. The complex cellular changes occurring in the developing testis are found to be particularly well defined with the use of electron microscopy. The findings suggest that electron microscopic examination may be useful in the ev...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Gondos B

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of increasing glucose concentrations on Sertoli cell viability in the nonobese diabetic mouse.

    abstract::Spermatogenesis is severely altered in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse in the presence of diabetes. When insulin is administered early in the development of diabetic changes, blunting of the testicular damage results, suggesting a direct causal effect of hyperglycemia on the testicular alterations. In view of the ke...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gondos B,Rivkind Y,Jovanovic L

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • IgD myeloma: immunology and ultrastructure.

    abstract::A case of multiple myeloma producing IgD-M component with light chains of lambda type is reported. It involved the skeleton and was complicated by compression of the spinal cord and massive extension to the pleura. The urine contained lambda Bence Jones protein. Under the electron microscope, the neoplastic plasma cel...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ioachim NJ,McKenna PJ,Halperin I,Chung FJ

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual type of colonic neuromuscular disorder with extensive vacuolization.

    abstract::Various pathological abnormalities of smooth muscle and innervation result in clinical syndromes with disordered motility of the small intestine and colon. Although these abnormalities have been extensively reported clinically, their pathologic changes and pathophysiologic mechanisms have not been well elucidated. We ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sundaram S,Brown RE,Zhang PL

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomical methods in the study of cardiovascular pathology: a refined technique.

    abstract::A refined technique is described for the anatomical study of the heart and coronary arteries after perfusion with agar-barium sulfate contrast medium. The method includes dissection and isolation of the perfused coronary arteries with sequential cross-sectioning and radiography of intact and cross-sectioned vessels. T...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Giraldo AA,Higgins MJ,Humes JJ

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Homogeneous enzyme immunoassay for theophylline with a centrifugal analyzer.

    abstract::A rapid homogeneous enzyme immunoassay for theophylline has been adapted to a centrifugal analyzer. The sample volume used was 10 microliter and sera from as many as 28 patients could be measured in 180 seconds. The assay temperature was 30 degrees and the absorbance rates were measured at 340 nm. Within-run and run-t...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lacher DA,Sinn JA,Savory J,Wills MR

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chemotactic factor induced neutrophil shape changes in whole blood. A comparison of adults and neonates.

    abstract::To define further the nature of the decreased responsiveness of neonatal neutrophils to chemotactic factor stimulation, neutrophil shape change induced by various concentrations of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine (fMLP) was studied using a whole blood assay. Samples from 48 full term neonates and paired healt...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Davis BH,Bronspiegel N,Krause PJ,Clark DA

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical consequences of enzyme deficiencies in the erythrocyte.

    abstract::The anucleate mature erythrocyte also lacks ribosomes and mitochondria and thus cannot synthesize enzymes or derive energy from the Krebs citric acid cycle. Nevertheless, the red blood cell is metabolically active and contains numerous residual enzymes and their products which are essential for its survival and normal...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Netzloff ML

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical evaluation of ERG expression in various benign and malignant tissues.

    abstract::The transmembrane protease, serine 2-E twenty-six related gene (TMPRSS2-ERG) fusion leading to ERG overexpression, was detected in approximately 50% of prostate cancers (ranging from 35-70%). However, the published data on ERG expression in tumors from other organs and normal tissues were limited. In this study, we in...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu H,Shi J,Wilkerson M,Yang XJ,Lin F

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Point-of-care testing for B-type natriuretic peptide in premature neonates with patent ductus arteriosus.

    abstract::Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is highly prevalent in pre-term neonates (PTN) and has been recognized as a neonatal co-morbidity. The purpose of this study was to determine if levels of brain (or B-type) natriuretic peptide (BNP), a peptide secreted by ventricular myocytes in response to volume or pressure overload, c...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kalra VK,DeBari VA,Zauk A,Kataria P,Myridakis D,Kiblawi F

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of action of neurotoxins.

    abstract::This paper is a summary of studies over the past few years that pertain to animal neurotoxins. These toxins are found throughout the animal kingdom. Homologies exist in the structures of these poisons within classes and point to conservation of active sites throughout evolution. In the case of the peptides, invariant ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Festoff BW

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • Automated spectrophotometric assay for urine p-aminophenol by an oxidative coupling reaction.

    abstract::Urine p-aminophenol (PAP) concentration serves as a biological marker for occupational exposures to aniline. We report the development of a rapid, simple spectrophotometric method for quantification of urine PAP concentration using a chemical autoanalyzer (Olympus Reply). The method involves oxidative coupling of PAP ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen CF,Tseng YT,Tseng HK,Liu TZ

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and Prognostic Value of Human Mammary Tumor Virus in Korean Patients with Breast Carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Human mammary tumor virus (HMTV) is 90-95% homologous to mouse mammary tumor virus, one of the causal agents of murine mammary tumors. Although HMTV has been frequently detected in human breast cancers, its clinical and prognostic value remains unknown. METHODS:In the present study, we analyzed HMTV infecti...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Seo I,Cho JH,Lee MH,Park WJ,Kwon SY,Lee JH

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Simple, direct determination of serum 5'-nucleotidase.

    abstract::A simple determination of 5'-Nucleotidase in blood serum without deproteinization is described. The enzyme activity is distinguished from that of a nonspecific alkaline phosphatase by nickel inhibition and the inorganic phosphate released from adenosine monophosphate used as substrate is determined by a method previou...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baginski ES,Marie SS,Epstein E,Zak B

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phagocytosis of monocytes and platelets in a neutropenic infant with septicemia.

    abstract::The case is described of a low birth weight infant who developed severe neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and monocytosis in the course of staphylococcal septicemia. Light microscopy examination of the blood revealed bacteria inside the monocytes. On electron microscopy, the monocytes were degranulated and distorted by th...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Coppola A,Rao S

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Prognostic Value of Measuring PD-L1 mRNA Expression Levels in Surgically Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

    abstract::The expression of programmed cell death 1-ligand 1 (PD-L1) by tumor cells acts as an immune-checkpoint when it interacts with its receptor on immune cells, effectively preventing the immune system from attacking the tumor. Inhibitors against PD-L1 have shown remarkable therapeutic activity in non-small cell lung cance...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kim GJ,Lee JH,Park WJ,Lee HW,Hwang IS,Lee DH

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Point-of-care testing for drugs of abuse in an urban emergency department.

    abstract::Point-of-care testing (POCT) has been used for illicit substance screening in several settings, primarily in law enforcement and drug treatment centers. In this study, we evaluate the use of this screening approach in the emergency department (ED) of a tertiary-care, urban medical center. Aliquots of urine specimens w...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mastrovitch TA,Bithoney WG,DeBari VA,Nina AG

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of lead in circumpulpal dentin of deciduous teeth.

    abstract::Absorbed lead continuously adds to the lead deposited in the vascularized circumpulpal dentin of the teeth. Thus, this dental tissue is expected to contain a lead concentration which reflects the integrated lead exposure during the time from completion of tooth formation to tooth extraction or shedding. A method has b...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grandjean P,Hansen ON,Lyngbye K

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Major Discrepancies of HCV Viral Loads Determined by Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Caused by Use of Collection Tubes that Differ Only with the Presence or Absence of Serum Separator.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For viral load (VL) analysis of hepatitis C virus (HCV) by Real Time PCR, approved collection tubes were lavender top (LTT) and plasma processing (PPT) tubes, that differ in that PPTs include plasma separator. Using a Real Time PCR method, we investigated how the results correlated for the two tube types. M...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang X,Momeni A,Eid I,Li L,Brackett F,Davis-Smith B,Wieczorek R,Pincus MR

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma erythropoietin in health and disease.

    abstract::Erythropoietin is a hormone produced by the kidneys and by certain extrarenal tissues and released into the circulation in response to tissue hypoxia. Its study has provided new information about oxygen transport and bone marrow stem cell function and its determination in plasma can give valuable diagnostic clues as t...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Erslev AJ,Caro J,Miller O,Silver R

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic Accuracy of a New Urinalysis System, DongJiu, for Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The microscopic and chemical analysis of urine is essential for the diagnosis of patients with urinary tract infections (UTI). Quantitative urine culture is the 'gold standard' method for the diagnosis of UTI, but it is labour-intensive and time consuming. The DongJiu 8602 is a new automated urinalysis system...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kocer D,Sariguzel FM,Ciraci MZ,Karakukcu C,Oz L

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Discordant results of CK-MB and troponin I measurements: a review of 14 cases.

    abstract::In the course of a clinical comparison involving 204 parallel total creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme (CK-MB), and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) measurements, 12 patients were identified in whom cTnI was elevated while total CK was normal, as well as 2 patients in whom CK-MB was elevated while cTnI was no...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bennett AE,Bertholf RL

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • A case report of a fetus with mosaic autosomal variegated aneuploidies and literature review.

    abstract::Mosaic variegated aneuploidy (MVA) is a recessive condition characterized by mosaic aneuploidies, predominantly trisomies and monosomies, involving multiple chromosomes and tissues. The phenotype of MVA syndrome includes severe microcephaly and growth deficiency, central nervous system anomalies, mental retardation, m...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cho CH,Oh MJ,Lim CS,Lee CK,Cho Y,Yoon SY

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of serum IgM and IgA monoclonal protein measurements by densitometry.

    abstract::We previously reported that proper dilution of sera that contain IgG monoclonal proteins (M-proteins) is necessary for accurate quantitation of serum albumin and M-protein concentrations separated by serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) using the Beckman PARAGON agarose electrophoresis system. We now report the signifi...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tseng CH,Chang CY,Liu KS,Liu FJ

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00