Abstract:
:The transmembrane protease, serine 2-E twenty-six related gene (TMPRSS2-ERG) fusion leading to ERG overexpression, was detected in approximately 50% of prostate cancers (ranging from 35-70%). However, the published data on ERG expression in tumors from other organs and normal tissues were limited. In this study, we investigated the expression of ERG in TMA sections of various normal tissues (N=452) and carcinomas (N=1,129) from various organs, including 90 cases of low to intermediate-grade (L-MG) prostatic adenocarcinomas and 36 cases of high-grade (HG) prostatic adenocarcinomas, using a single immunostaining system (Dako). Also included were prostatic biopsies of radiation atypia (N=20), atrophy (N=20), and high-grade prostatic intraepithelial lesion (HGPIN) (N=18). ERG expression was detected in 44% (40/90) of L-MG prostatic adenocarcinomas; in 22% (8/36) of HG prostatic adenocarcinomas; and in 22% (4/18) of HGPIN. No ERG expression was detected in non-prostate carcinomas, normal tissues including prostate and seminal vesicles, benign prostatic tissue with radiation atypia, and atrophy. Our data demonstrate that ERG is a highly specific marker, which may have important implications in the interpretation of prostate biopsies with limited cancers. In addition, its high diagnostic specificity may be useful in identifying a prostatic primary when working on a tumor of uncertain origin. Partly presented at the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology Annual Meeting in March 2011.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Liu H,Shi J,Wilkerson M,Yang XJ,Lin Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-9issue
1eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080pii
43/1/3journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Protein induced by vitamin K absence (PIVKA) is measured using various assays and is used to help diagnose hepatocellular carcinoma. The present study evaluated the analytical and clinical performances of the recently released Abbott Architect PIVKA assay. Precision, linearity, and correlation tests were performed in ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case is described of a low birth weight infant who developed severe neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and monocytosis in the course of staphylococcal septicemia. Light microscopy examination of the blood revealed bacteria inside the monocytes. On electron microscopy, the monocytes were degranulated and distorted by th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes-induced hyperglycemia has a direct damaging effect on ovarian function. Despite its deadly impact on ovaries, the mechanism of this condition has not been fully elucidated. Glucose transporters are involved in glucose uptake and utilization. Many transporters have been detected in the ovaries, but their roles...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality assurance of newly developed or manufactured blood grouping reagents with reagent red blood cells (RBCs) is crucial in the process of product approval by governmental agency. However, RBCs with rare blood group are not easily available in the fresh state. We investigated the feasibility of cryopreser...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although serum bilirubin determination is a common procedure in most clinical laboratories, the test seems to be of particular importance in the screening of neonates, especially the premature or the erythroblastotic infant. However, bilirubin determination is subject to interferences, particularly in the presence of ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently documented Vibrio cholerae and non-cholera vibrio infections in Florida and other American waters led to a study to determine the selectivity of thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose media (TCBS). Thirty-one species with 188 different strains of clinical, marine, and stock origin were examined on the TCBS me...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thiols have been of enduring interest for many years because of their role in biological and pharmacological processes. Monitoring of total thiols content is very important in order to understand their function in living organisms. This paper describes the spectrophotometric method for the determination of total thiol...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that proper dilution of sera that contain IgG monoclonal proteins (M-proteins) is necessary for accurate quantitation of serum albumin and M-protein concentrations separated by serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) using the Beckman PARAGON agarose electrophoresis system. We now report the signifi...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the next 20-25 years, 20% of the U.S. population is expected to be 65 years old or older. Unless significant changes are made (ie, increased research, improved treatment, and promotion of health and disease prevention), medical costs will continue to rise but with fewer citizens to finance them. However, this n...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of intestinal microsporidiosis are reported, including one case of a heterosexual female acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patient, three homosexual males, and one bisexual male AIDS patients with detailed description of their clinical course. These five cases underscore the severity of immunodefici...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mean platelet volume (MPV) is an inexpensive, routinely measured clinical parameter, and its elevation shows an increase in the size and activity of platelets. It has been shown that MPV can be used as a prognostic biomarker in certain chronic diseases. In the present study, MPV in patients with hepatitis B ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the assay results of HBV markers obtained with two automated immunoassay systems in serum samples with concomitant HBV antigens and antibodies. Eighty-nine samples of concomitant HBsAg and anti-HBs and 74 samples of concomitant HBeAg and anti-HBe were analyzed by the Abbott Architect i2000 and the ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood lymphocyte distributions, serum immunoglobulin and cytokine levels, and serum IgE and IgG anti-varicella zoster virus (VZV) levels were measured in an atopic girl (age 15 yr) who developed shingles 10 yr after infection with chicken pox. Before, during, and 5 months after the shingles episode, the child's distri...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::DLC1 (deleted in liver cancer-1) is a new candidate tumor suppressor gene, which is inactive in various types of human cancers including colon cancer. To study the function of DLC1, we constructed a pcDNA3.1 vector containing the DLC1 gene and transfected it into HT29 colon cancer cells that were deficient in DLC1 exp...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BCR/ABL1 transcripts, the molecular hallmarks of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), have been detected in peripheral blood from healthy individuals. Although CML is a sporadic disease, familial occurrence has been reported. This raises the question of whether there is a hereditary factor related to the etiology of CML. O...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variations in the level of prealbumin in serum and spinal fluid were noted on routine electrophoresis. Low serum levels were associated with infection, liver disorders, and malignant disease, whereas high levels were seen in inflammatory disorders. A high spinal fluid prealbumin was noted in a young child with a disse...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature was reviewed to investigate the existence of unique gastrointestinal (GI) pathological lesions in sickle-cell disease (SCD). Chole- and choledocholithiasis have long been recognized, but bilirubin gallstones can occur in any chronic hemolytic anemia. Acute pancreatitis has been reported as a possible is...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and pharmacokinetic profiles of gentamicin, vancomycin, and levofloxacin in a rat air pouch model, in which Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25293) was used as the test organism. Antibiotic treatments (i.p.) were started 1 hour after bacterial inoculation and continued for 5...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels on blood obtained from 28 cadavers were compared with that of healthy volunteers and patients with diabetes mellitus. Levels of HbA1c did not correlate with post-mortem intervals of four to 36 hours, suggesting that HbA1c is stable under these conditions. All deceased with a hist...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic potentials of physiological ([Acute Physiologic and Chronic Health Evaluation] APACHE II score) and biochemical (Interleukin 6 [IL-6], Interleukin 6 soluble receptor [IL-6sR], and Interleukin 2 receptor [IL-2R], nitrates) measures were evaluated in sepsis. The APACHE II scores were calculated, and conce...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For viral load (VL) analysis of hepatitis C virus (HCV) by Real Time PCR, approved collection tubes were lavender top (LTT) and plasma processing (PPT) tubes, that differ in that PPTs include plasma separator. Using a Real Time PCR method, we investigated how the results correlated for the two tube types. M...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:RASGRF1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which promotes the release of GDP from inactive Ras and stabilizes the apoprotein. In this study, the methylation status of RASGRF1 promoter and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters were evaluated in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Methylation-...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue obtained from 55 men with prostatic disease was assayed for estrogen and androgen receptors by a newly developed histochemical technique. The material studied consisted of 45 specimens of benign nodular prostatic hyperplasia and 10 specimens of prostatic adenocarcinoma. The results obtained were compared to tho...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationships of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), anthropometric variables, and lipid parameters, we measured serum TRAIL concentrations, body mass index (BMI), total body fat (TBF), and serum lipid profiles in 207 healthy adults. There were no significant diffe...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood lead levels were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry in 86 San Diego policemen to see if they would reflect the known high atmospheric lead levels in San Diego. The mean blood lead for the entire group was 27.0 microgram per dl, a level very similar to that found in the general population of other ci...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 27-year-old male patient presenting with renal colic secondary to hyperparathyroidism. Further investigations confirmed a diagnosis of type 1 multiple endocrine neoplasia and revealed a 2.0 cm pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour as well as a pituitary macroadenoma with significantly elevated prolactin leve...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and classical periventricular leukomalacia complex are considered the two most common forms of perinatal anoxic-ischemic brain injury. However, recently, a third entity, the periventricular leukomalacia complex (PLC) was described and was seen in 31 percent of 61 premature infants com...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cell granuloma (PCG) is a relatively rare, mass-forming lesion comprised of polyclonal plasma cells set in a background of storiform fibrosis and spindle cell proliferation. While uncommon, this lesion may occur within any site and should be included in the list of differential diagnoses for plasma cell neoplas...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
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doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma is the most common malignancy in children less than one year of age, but is rare in adults. Adult neuroblastoma differs from pediatric cases by lacking classical features including low incidence of MYCN amplification, elevated urinary catecholamimes, and MIBG avidity. The diagnosis may not be initially c...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00