Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:RASGRF1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which promotes the release of GDP from inactive Ras and stabilizes the apoprotein. In this study, the methylation status of RASGRF1 promoter and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters were evaluated in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Methylation-specific PCR and bisulfate-sequencing PCR were carried out to investigate the promoter methylation status of the RASGRF1 gene in tumor tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues of 68 CRC patients. The effect of RASGRF1 promoter hypermethylation on its mRNA and protein expression was evaluated by quantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. RESULTS:RASGRF1 was methylated in 58.6% tumor tissues and negatively correlated with its mRNA or protein expression. There was a statistical relationship between the degree of differentiation, lymph node metastasis and clinical stage and RASGRF1 hypermethylation. Furthermore, RASGRF1 mRNA and protein levels in tumor tissues were both significantly decreased compared with that in adjacent non-tumor tissues. In addition, the correlations between RASGRF1 hypermethylation, mRNA or protein expression, and overall survival were statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS:Collectively, our data suggest that RASGRF1 hypermethylation is involved in an epigenetic field defect in CRC and that it might be a potential risk factor for CRC.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Chen H,Xu Z,Yang B,Zhou X,Kong Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-10issue
1eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080pii
48/1/3journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of gender differences on triglyceride (TG) response after a fatty meal in clinically defined heterozygous (h) patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Nineteen hFH men were age-matched with an equal number of premenopausal women. Plasma TG was measured befor...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment with heat decreases mortality and acute lung injury in the rat septic shock model, presumably by the production of heat shock proteins (HSP). However, endotoxin, a severe cell stresser, has not been shown to induce HSP 70. We investigated the effects of severe endotoxemia on the expression of specific pro...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of studies were undertaken to evaluate the chemotherapeutic response to various antineoplastic drugs of human breast (MX-1) or colon (CX-2) tumor xenografts growing in genetically athymic (nude) mice. Fragments (2mm3) of either tumor type were implanted subcutaneously into the subaxillary region of NIH Swiss ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocytosis was induced in Fischer rats by intrarenal (ir) injection of nickel subsulfide (Ni3S2) in dosages ranging from 0.6 to 10 mg per rat. Measurements of blood packed cell volume (PCV) became increased by one month after ir injection of Ni3S2; reached maximum values at approximately two months; and gradually ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the most common malignant, highly heterogeneous tumors in women. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), such as miR-200c, play an important role in various types of malignant cancer, including TNBC. However, the biological role of miRNA-200c in TNBC is not well understood. In this ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of acquired renal lesions in 42 renal transplants in children revealed a variety of histologic lesions. Although acute and chronic rejection changes were the most frequent, a number of metabolic, infectious, vascular, and other lesions were encountered. Renal biopsy allows rapid diagnosis of thes...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased red cell lipid peroxidation (LP) occurs in the presence of ionized iron, as well as with various heme moieties and other transition metal ions. In stored erythrocytes, the degree of LP, as determined by plasma malondialdehyde measurements, can be significantly reduced by the addition of various metal chelati...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artifactual distortion of hematopoietic elements in histologic preparations and smears of bone marrow aspirates simulating metastatic small cell carcinoma has been recently described. The clinical, pathologic, and immunohistochemical features in 12 such cases have been studied by us. In all these cases, bone marrow sm...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue obtained from 55 men with prostatic disease was assayed for estrogen and androgen receptors by a newly developed histochemical technique. The material studied consisted of 45 specimens of benign nodular prostatic hyperplasia and 10 specimens of prostatic adenocarcinoma. The results obtained were compared to tho...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess whether the LG Anti-HIV 1/2 Plus ELISA (LG Life Sciences, Seoul, Korea), a new third-generation enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of HIV infection, has improved sensitivity and specificity in comparison to the other licensed third-generation assays. The sensiti...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gain-of-function mutations of the CKIT gene have been reported to specifically occur in core-binding factor (CBF) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a poor prognostic implication. Here we report a case of therapy-related AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23) who had CKIT mutation. A 48-year-old woman with breast cancer received pa...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histogenesis of blasts in acute myelofibrosis is generally regarded to be of megakaryocytic origin. Three case reports are presented and 19 other reported cases were reviewed from the literature where the cells of origin appear to be myeloblasts, myelomonoblasts, lymphoblasts, or undifferentiated blasts. It is the...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 55-year-old Korean woman was initially diagnosed with acute myelomonocytic leukemia (AML). After induction chemotherapy was performed using cytarabine, idarubicin, and G-CSF, complete remission (CR) was subsequently achieved following reinduction chemotherapy using the same chemotherapeutic agents. Thirty-six months...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous drugs and chemicals affect the function of human blood platelets. The mechanism of action of some medications is partly understood. Aspirin is the most frequently involved drug. It appears to interfere with the platelet release reaction by acetylation of a platelet membrane protein which may be involved in th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To define further the nature of the decreased responsiveness of neonatal neutrophils to chemotactic factor stimulation, neutrophil shape change induced by various concentrations of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine (fMLP) was studied using a whole blood assay. Samples from 48 full term neonates and paired healt...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of programmed cell death 1-ligand 1 (PD-L1) by tumor cells acts as an immune-checkpoint when it interacts with its receptor on immune cells, effectively preventing the immune system from attacking the tumor. Inhibitors against PD-L1 have shown remarkable therapeutic activity in non-small cell lung cance...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionation of serum alkaline phosphatase by either biochemical or electrophoretic techniques is often insufficient to determine the source of the elevated serum enzyme. In 31 unselected patients with high serum alkaline phosphatase a simultaneous determination of serum gamma glutamyl transpeptidase and urinary hydr...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three benign forms of muscle tumors and three variants of rhabdomyosarcoma are discussed from the point of view of their histology and behabior. Recent combined modality therapy has significantly improved the prognosis in at least the embryonal form of rhabdomyosarcoma. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread drug abuse, a comparatively recent medicosocial phenomenon, presents protean clinical patterns and challenging diagnostic problems daily that mimic classical medical syndromes. However, few reports have delineated predominantly neurologic syndromes associated with drug abuse. Five patients were observed ill...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, M4RT medium was compared to the traditional M4 medium to transport cervical swab specimens for Neisseria gonorrhoeae/Chlamydia trachomatis (NG/CT) PCR testing using the Roche COBAS Amplicor. Two cervical swab samples were collected from 270 consecutive patients screened for NG/CT in a satellite...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MiR-15 is involved in modulating many cellular processes that are normally destroyed in disease. The regulation of the cell cycle, angiogenesis, and responses to cellular stress are notable processes influenced by MiR-15. MiR-15 plays a critical role in the model of inflammation-related angiogenesis defects. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Very recently there have been sporadic reports of polymyositis in patients who are positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The cause of this condition has not been documented. Recent evidence has been presented which indicates that the Coxsackie B virus may be a causative factor. Presentation is made of a pat...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is associated with functional and structural pathological changes such as hypoxia and inflammation. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) is a core transcription factor for restoring homeostasis in intracellular oxygen and has a crucial role in preventing the development of DCM. However, th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression and metastasis. However, it is unclear whether they could act as biomarkers for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. METHODS:In this study, the miR-122 and miR-199a expression levels were determined by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-P...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of clonorchiasis cases among the Asian immigrants and the major clinical and pathologic features encountered in those patients is emphasized. Owing to the longevity of the parasite, clinical symptoms may occur long after endemic exposure. The common manifestations among the immigrants are recurrent pyoge...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS) is a rare soft-tissue neoplasm with a deceptively benign histological appearance and low-grade malignant potential which is often mistaken for other reactive or benign lesions. It most frequently harbors balanced t(7;16) translocation, and leads to the fusion of the FUS and CREB3L...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased lipid peroxidation (LP) occurs in the presence of various transition, metal ions, including copper and iron, as well as various heme moieties. In addition, irradiation significantly increases LP. The degree of LP, as determined by the liquid chromatographic measurement of plasma malondialdehyde (MDA), can be...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamma irradiation of blood is performed to prevent transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease and can result in an accelerated efflux of intracellular potassium (K+). The oxygen content of the blood and the temperature at which the irradiation is carried out are two variables reported to affect this shift; they ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbohydrate antigen series biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are important for the diagnosis of brain metastasis and meningeal carcinomatosis. Its relationship with CSF and serum in non-neoplastic diseases may be beneficial for earlier diagnosis and treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:161 pairs of CSF a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00