Abstract:
:To investigate the relationships of trace element concentrations vs hematopoiesis and iron parameters, we measured lead, copper, zinc, cadmium, and ferritin levels in 251 healthy adolescents. Concentrations of trace metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. There were no significant gender-related differences in serum copper or serum cadmium concentrations. However, blood lead and serum zinc levels were significantly higher in males than females (3.82+/- 1.24 and 118.4 +/- 43.7 microg/dl vs 2.86+/- 1.06 and 83.5+/- 35.2 microg/dl, p<0.05, respectively). Subjects with elevated lead and copper concentrations exhibited significantly higher leukocyte counts and significantly lower serum iron levels than those with decreased lead and copper concentrations, but no significant differences were observed in blood erythrocyte counts or hemoglobin levels between the 2 groups. Blood lead concentrations were 2-fold higher in male adolescents with leukocytes >9.1 x 10(3)/microl than in those with leukocytes <4.3 x 10(3)/microl (5.04+/- 1.67 microg/dl vs 2.51+/- 0.75 microg/dl, p<0.05). Leukocyte counts had significant correlations with blood lead (r=0.39, p<0.05) and serum copper (r=0.26, p<0.05) in males and zinc (r=0.28, p <0.05) in females. Serum iron levels were inversely correlated with blood lead and serum copper concentrations but were not correlated with serum zinc or cadmium levels. In short, blood lead and serum copper concentrations have important relationships to leukocyte counts and iron parameters in adolescents.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Choi JW,Kim SKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
428-34issue
4eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080pii
35/4/428journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Previous studies have suggested that there is a disproportionally higher risk of infection following traumatic brain injury (TBI). This predisposition to infection may be driven by a poorly understood, brain-specific response in the immune system after TBI. However, there is a lack of studies that have fully character...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to develop a strategy for distinguishing Yersinia pestis of the Xilingele Plateau ecotype from other biovar of Yersinia pestis using insertion sequences. METHODS:Genome computational analysis was used to discover the positions of insertion sequences unique to Yersinia pestis 91001. PCR was us...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate immunoassay methods for the measurement of serum cardiac creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB) with respect to sensitivity and specificity. The CK-MB electrophoretic assay (Helena Laboratories) was used as the reference. Two principles of immunoassay were included in the evaluatio...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently documented Vibrio cholerae and non-cholera vibrio infections in Florida and other American waters led to a study to determine the selectivity of thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose media (TCBS). Thirty-one species with 188 different strains of clinical, marine, and stock origin were examined on the TCBS me...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desmoplastic small round cell tumors (DSRCT) are highly aggressive tumors typically involving the serosal surfaces of the peritoneum. Patients often present with abdominal pain, an abdominal mass, ascites or signs of intestinal obstruction. Cytogenetic and molecular studies have identified a characteristic t(11;22)(p1...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer represents the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) comprising the most common type of lung cancer. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this pilot study was to ascertain RSK4 expression at both the gene and protein level in normal and cancerous tissue of patients...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro determination of allergen-specific IgE (sIgE) represents an important aid in the diagnosis and treatment of allergy. Improvements in laboratory methodology--the development of second, and now third generation assays for sIgE--have brought about major advances in speed, convenience, performance, and in the sta...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case is described of a low birth weight infant who developed severe neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and monocytosis in the course of staphylococcal septicemia. Light microscopy examination of the blood revealed bacteria inside the monocytes. On electron microscopy, the monocytes were degranulated and distorted by th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is widely accepted that patients with immune thrombocytopenia produce platelet antibodies, the demonstration of such antibodies has been difficult and time consuming. A simple and quick enzyme linked immunoassay for platelet antibodies is presented. The platelet associated IgG is coupled with alkaline phos...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationships of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), anthropometric variables, and lipid parameters, we measured serum TRAIL concentrations, body mass index (BMI), total body fat (TBF), and serum lipid profiles in 207 healthy adults. There were no significant diffe...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief historical review is presented of the development of bovine serum albumin as a standard for the determination of serum total protein. Bovine serum albumin is now available as a standard reference material from the National Bureau of Standards. Also reviewed is the present status of the immunoglobulin standards...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular changes preceding and accompanying the initiation of spermatogenesis are reviewed. The complex cellular changes occurring in the developing testis are found to be particularly well defined with the use of electron microscopy. The findings suggest that electron microscopic examination may be useful in the ev...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbohydrate antigen series biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are important for the diagnosis of brain metastasis and meningeal carcinomatosis. Its relationship with CSF and serum in non-neoplastic diseases may be beneficial for earlier diagnosis and treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:161 pairs of CSF a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro determination of specific IgE antibodies in serum is the most frequently used method, besides the skin test, for diagnosing allergies. Standardized and reproducible assays of specific IgE antibodies contribute to the quality of diagnosis and treatment of allergic disease. This study compared the results and p...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiation modifying effect and toxicity of tetraethylthiuram disulfide (disulfiram) have been studied. Disulfiram (DSM) inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase, dopamine-beta-oxygenase, microsomal mixed-function oxidases and cytochrome P-450 enzymes. It is widely used for aversion therapy in alcoholism. Disulfiram also in...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Published data on the association between CYP3A4*1B polymorphism and cancer risk are inconclusive. To derive a more precise estimation of the association, we conducted a meta-analysis. A systematic search of the PubMed database was performed. A total of 55 separate studies including 22072 cancer cases and 25433 contro...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work describes a case of Haemophilus influenzae serotype a meningitis in Brazil, after almost a decade since the introduction of Haemophilus influenzae serotype b conjugate vaccine. Uncertainty about the replacement of H. influenzae serotypes as a cause of invasive diseases justifies continuous surveillance, coup...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and pharmacokinetic profiles of gentamicin, vancomycin, and levofloxacin in a rat air pouch model, in which Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25293) was used as the test organism. Antibiotic treatments (i.p.) were started 1 hour after bacterial inoculation and continued for 5...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serum fructosamine concentrations measured in 64 diabetic patients correlated (r = 0.73) with glycated hemoglobins (HbA1c). However, 23 percent of the diabetic patients had normal fructosamine and abnormal HbA1c levels. In order to determine whether or not the discrepant values were the result of recent glycemic r...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of three isolates of serogroup 1 and one isolate of serogroup 4 of Legionnaires' disease bacterium (LDB) to infect and cause fever and death in guinea pigs was studied, as well as their ability to produce plaques in cultured primary chick embryo cells. The serogroup 4 isolate originally was recovered from ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro activity of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) does not always correlate with in vivo hemolytic manifestations. Many of these non-correlations are reviewed and can now be explained on the basis of altered substrate affinity and/or altered inhibition by intracellular metabolites. These alte...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Telomere length is an important factor for the development of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and current articles focused on telomere associated genes. We studied the clinicopathological and prognostic implications of rs36115365 polymorphism of the TERT-CLPTM1L locus in NSCLC. The association between rs3...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood lymphocyte distributions, serum immunoglobulin and cytokine levels, and serum IgE and IgG anti-varicella zoster virus (VZV) levels were measured in an atopic girl (age 15 yr) who developed shingles 10 yr after infection with chicken pox. Before, during, and 5 months after the shingles episode, the child's distri...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of secondary damage after spinal cord injury (SCI). The present study explored the effect of sulforaphane (SFN), a potent anti-inflammatory extract of cruciferous vegetables, on the expression of two inflammatory mediators, metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and TNF-α, i...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Von Willebrand factor is a complex protein which is important in several ways for normal hemostasis. Von Willebrand's disease results when there is either a quantitative or qualitative disorder of von Willebrand factor. In this review, the structure and function of von Willebrand factor are discussed. Additionally, th...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between human lymphocytes and target cells are highly variable. Lymphocytes may enter fibroblasts, establish cytoplasmic bridges, and draw material through these bridges from the fibroblasts; these lymphocytes may undergo divisions within the fibroblasts, while the fibroblasts vacuolize and die. In this i...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While there is no single best procedure for performing prenatal diagnosis, ther is a rationale or strategy which will produce correct, reliable results. The investigator should be experienced with all the tests and know what to expect from each. At least two of these tests should e used (more if there s ambiguity) on ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoparaproteins were observed in 129 (10.5%) of 1,229 high resolution protein electrophoretic fractionations of serum (N = 847), urine (N = 368), or cerebrospinal fluid (N = 14) performed in this laboratory during a 12-month period. The pseudoparaproteins identified in serum electrophoretic patterns included fibrin...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of lymph node ratio (LNR), number of removed lymph nodes (RLNs), and number of negative lymph nodes (NLNs) in Chinese patients with triple negative breast cancer. METHODS:The study cohort comprised 394 breast cancer patients with the triple negative subtyp...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00